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Chapter 52
Chapter 52
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A #science #quiz to introduce #ecology and the #biosphere to #APBIO16
Flashcards
49 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
49
Answers
1
What is an example of an abiotic factor?
Algae
Rain
Grass
Squirrel
2
What is a biotic factor?
something in the atmosphere
something non living
something living
something in the biosphere
3
What is a group of individuals of the same species living in a particular geographic area?
Wetlands
canopy
Population
4
What are oligotrophic lakes usually?
nutrient-poor and generally oxygen-rich
nutrient-rich and often depleted of oxygen
5
What is the biosphere?
any non living thing
any living thing
you and I
the regions of earth occupied by living organisms
6
____ focuses on factors affecting how many individuals in a species live together
Population ecology
Community ecology
7
is the study of past and present distribution of species in the context of evolutionary theory
geography
biography
bio-geography
8
What is an abiotic factor?
something in the biosphere
something non living
something in the atmosphere
something living
9
A sampling technique that researchers commonly use to estimate wildlife populations is the ____
Systematic Sampling method
Mark-recapture method.
Cluster Sampling method
Stratified Sampling method
10
T or F we live in a biosphere called earth
true
false
11
Oligotrophic lakes are nutrient-rich and often depleted of oxygen if ice covered in winter
False
True
12
What does a macroclimate consist of?
very fine patterns, such as those encountered by insects
patterns on the global, regional, and local level
13
True or False: the ecological hierarchy ends with landscape
False
True
14
Where in the ocean is the benthic zone?
Mid part of the ocean.
By the sand dunes.
There is no such thing as benthic.
deep to the ocean floor
15
Population growth under ideal conditions is?
Logistic population growth
Exponential population growth
Population growth
Zero population growth
16
Terrestrial biomes can be characterized by:
All of the above
Plants and animals
Distribution
Precipitation and temperature
17
What is a thermocline?
a temperature boundary
oxygenated water
18
Which one of these zones was NOT covered in this chapter?
benthic
deep
aphotic
photic
19
What is the organic and inorganic sediment at the bottom of all aquatic zones?
benthic zone
photic zone
20
T or F: Turnover is when many lakes undergo a semiannual mixing of their waters
False
True
21
true or false Species dispersal doesn't contribute to the distribution of organisms.
true
false
22
What is the substrate at the bottom of an aquatic biome?
Chaparrals
Savanna
Landscape
Benthic zone
23
______ are areas covered with sufficient water to support aquatic plants.
wetlands
chaparrals
deserts
grasslands
24
Which one it NOT a major abiotic component of climate
competition
temperature
water
wind
25
True or False: the ecological hierarchy begins with organisms.
True
False
26
One way to predict future global climate change is to study previous changes
True
False
27
What is a transition area between river and sea?
Turnover
Estuary
Intertidal zone
Littoral zone
28
_____ is an age-specific summary of the survival pattern of a population.
Reproductive table
Survivorship curve
Cohort
Life table
29
A habitat that is covered by water at least some of the time:
A forest
Wetland
30
Where in the ocean is the photic zone?
Shallow area along shoreline
Deep region of the ocean
Ocean floor
By the sand dunes
31
The maximum population size that can be supported by the available resources is the...
Carrying Capacity
Population Limit
32
True/False. Population ecology is the study of populations in relation to the environment?
False
True
33
What biome is permafrost found in?
Northern coniferous forest
Tropical rain forest
Tundra
Savanna
34
____ consists of patterns on the global, regional, and local level
Microclimate
Macroclimate
35
A ____ is a group of individuals of the same age
cohort
team
squad
36
Which terrestrial biomes have highly seasonal precipitation?
Tropical forests
Savanna
Chaparrals
37
The _____ is the shallow, well-lit water close to shore?
limnetic zone
Marines biomes
littoral zone
community
38
______ consists of biotic and abiotic factors living together.
Human body
Climate
Ecosystem
Space
39
True or False: Taiga is another name for the northern coniferous forest.
False
True
40
The tropics are between __ degrees north and south.
25.3
21.4
12.7
23.5
41
Marine biomes cover approximately __% of the earth's surface.
45
3
75
1
42
What is the scientific study of the interactions between organisms and their environment?
Ecology
Climate patterns
Ecosystem
Biosphere
43
_____ is a group of individuals of a single species that live in the same general area.
Population density
Population
Dispersion
Density
44
What is a wetland?
a habitat that is covered by water at least some of the time
a transition area between river and sea
45
Exponential Population Growth is the geometric...
increase of a population as it grows in an ideal environment
decrease of a population as it dies in an unmerciful world
46
Tropical rainforests contain the most biodiversity of all terrestrial biomes
False
True
47
_____is the largest terrestrial biome on Earth.
tropical rain forest
temperate broad leaf forest,
Chaparrals
coniferous forest
48
true or false Freshwater lakes vary greatly in oxygen and nutrient content.
true
false
49
A group of populations of different species an area
population
ecosystem
biome
community