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Facials - PivotPoint ch. 10 Flashcards | StudBud
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Facials - PivotPoint ch. 10
Facials - PivotPoint ch. 10
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1
All of the following are elements of proper skin care that combine to result in healthy, glowing skin EXCEPT:
regular exercise
excessive exposure to the sun
an adequate intake of water
a well balanced diet
2
How often is the basic regimen of cleansing, toning, moisturizing & protecting recommended to be followed?
three times daily
once daily
twice daily
three times weekly
3
What step in skin care regimen removes dirt, oil, makeup & environmental pollutants from the skins surface?
toning
moisturizing
protecting
cleansing
4
Which skin condition has larger pore size?
dry
oily
combination
mature/aging
5
If an electric vaporizer or steamer is not available, an option is to use a(n):
direct high frequency treatment
steaming towel
electric mask
infrared light
6
Which massage method is used when you are kneading the arms like dough?
kneading
hacking
fulling
tapping
7
All of the following are qualities of mature/aging skin EXCEPT:
excessive elasticity
apparent fine lines & wrinkles
lack of firmness
increased dryness
8
Which term below is another name for a vacuum or suction attachment?
funnel
extractor
rotating brush
ventouse
9
All of the following are benefits of massage EXCEPT:
decreased circulation of the blood supply to the skin
stimulation of glandular activities of the skin
tighter, firmer muscles
stronger muscle tissue
10
After completing a basic facial, the esthetician should do all of the following EXCEPT:
offer to book next visit
sanitize services implements & facial bed
place unused cotton pads&sponges in covered containers
recommend retail products to client
11
The method of massage used to soothe muscles and relax the sensory nerve endings at the surface of the skin is called:
friction
tapotement
effleurage
petrissage
12
Which of the following is NOT a proper procedure for infection control & safety?
store products in a warm place
keep lids tightly closed on products
wash & sanitize hands before & after every client
discard any implements that cannot be disinfected
13
What type of mask seals the skin, locking in moisture & creating a firm, taut feeling after removal?
modeling mask
paraffin
clay/mud mask
creme mask
14
What percent of wrinkles are cause by excess sun exposure?
10%
70%
80%
90%
15
Heightened sensitivity is exhibited in which of the following skin types?
normal
mature
oily
dry
16
Which of the following is the first step in performing a basic facial?
drape client & position headband
wash & sanitize hands
place eye pads over clients eyes
analyze the client's skin
17
What type of mask increases circulation and promotes penetration of nutrients or ingredients applied underneath it?
gel masks
paraffin masks
creme masks
modeling masks
18
The most effective sunscreens contain ingredients that act as:
neither blockers or absorbers
blockers
absorbers
both blockers & absorbers
19
The massage movement that is the most stimulating & is used for the shortest period of time is:
vibration
tapotement
friction
effleurage
20
contraindications for massage include all of the following EXCEPT:
heart conditions
high blood pressure
low blood pressure
previous stroke
21
A Direct High Frequency treatment is best suited for skin that is:
oily or acneic
normal
dry
aging
22
Which of the following skin types displays few breakouts or clogged areas?
normal
dry
oil
combination
23
The shaking movement achieved when the esthe quickly shakes their arms w/ fingertips/palms still touching the client:
vibration
friction
petrissage
tapotement
24
Which of the following is probably the most important of the massage movements?
vibration
effleurage
petrissage
tapotement
25
A highly alkaline solution that liquefies sebum is known as:
massage creme
desincrustation solution
galvanic current
toner
26
Which of the following skin types is less likely to display fine lines & wrinkles?
combination
mature/aging
oily
normal
27
Approximately how long should a mask be left to set on the face?
5 - 10 minutes
1 - 2 minutes
15 - 20 minutes
3 - 4 minutes
28
Which of the following allows for superficial exfoliation & deep cleansing of the skin?
vacuum
facial seamer
rotating brush
woods lamp
29
what type of mask increases circulation & promotes penetration of nutrients or ingredients applied underneath it?
paraffin masks
modeling masks
gel masks
creme masks
30
Holding the clients arm in one hand & lifting the skin firmly up & down over the bone with the other hand is called?
hacking
fulling
chucking
wringing
31
Which type of massage should NEVER be used on a client with sensitive skin/certain skin conditions such as acne/rosacea?
vibration
tapotement
petrissage
friction
32
What SPF number is recommended for sports or swimming when perspiration or water can wash away the sunscreen?
25
10
15
30
33
The skin type that lacks sebum production & appears thin & delicate is:
normal
oily
mature/aging
dry
34
a deficiency in ______ contributes to cell breakdown and speeds up wrinkles and aging
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin E
35
The most common skin type is:
normal
oily
dry
combination
36
A light relaxing, smooth, gentle, stroking or circular movement used in massage is known as:
effleurage
tapotement
friction
petrissage
37
The skin condition that displays fine dilated capillaries is known as:
oily
dehydration
couperose
acne
38
what skin care step compensates for the unavoidable losses the skin sustains through aging&exposure from the environment
moisturizing
toning
cleansing
protecting
39
Which of the following is the last step of a skin care regimen that deals w/ UVA & UVB rays from the sun?
cleansing
protecting
moisturizing
toning
40
A massage motion that resembles a chopping movement using the edge of the hands is known as:
chucking
wringing
hacking
fulling
41
The current used to amplify the effects of massage movements for relaxation or stimulation is called?
direct low frequency
direct high frequency
indirect low frequency
indirect high frequency
42
The skin condition caused by overactivity of the sebaceous glands that generally occurs during adolescence is known as?
acne
rosacea
dehydration
couperose
43
which ingredient works in conjunction with other ingredients to cause a chemical reaction to remove dead skin cells?
chemical exfoliant
sunscreen
mechanical exfoliant
astringent
44
When examining the chin area during a skin analysis, you should check for:
dilated capillaries
puffiness
excess sebum & clogged pores
dark shadows
45
After completing a basic facial, the esthe should do all of the following EXCEPT:
throw unused cotton pads & sponges in waste receptacle
recommend retail products to the client
arrange products & implements for next service
offer to book the next visit
46
The Indirect High Frequency procedure cannot be performed:
when using steam
while wearing gloves
before cleansing
after applying massage creme
47
Which one is a vascular disorder characterized by flushed redness, dilated capillaries & small red bumps?
couperose
rosacea
acne
dehydration
48
If the esthetician suspects a medical condition, he or she should:
offer home treatment advice to client
ignore the condition
refer the client to a dermatologist/specialist
treat the condition
49
you explain the treatment, products to be used & the price of the service during which service phase?
agreement phase
delivery phase
greeting phase
completion phase
50
Which of the following therapeutic method of manipulating the body by rubbing, pinching, tapping, kneading & stroking?
hydration
massage
dehydration
contraindication
51
the skin care equipment that relaxes the client & softens the skin to allow for penetration of a product is called a(n):
facial steamer
infrared lamp
multifunction machine
magnifying lamp
52
The skin condition that displays fine dilated capillaries is known as:
oily
dehydration
couperose
acne
53
Which of the following types of masks are ideal for dry skin types?
creme masks
paraffin masks
gel masks
clay/mud masks
54
treatment in which blockages in the skin, pimples/blackheads are broken down to aid in the extraction process is called:
polarity
cataphoresis
desincrustation
iontophoresis
55
Avoid using petrissage massage manipulation near the:
arms
shoulders
neck
eyes
56
Which of the following types of skin care equipment allows a thorough examination of the skin's surface?
infrared lamp
magnifying lamp
multifunction machine
wood's lamp
57
The liquification process used during desincrustation is called:
saponification
manipulation
iontophoresis
extraction
58
The term given for the actual action or movement performed during the massage treatment is called:
fulling
effleurage
massage
manipulation
59
Which skin care product assists in cleansing the skin & returning oily skin to a normal pH?
antiseptic
chemical exfoliant
astringent
manuel exfoliant
60
Which of the following areas should NOT be stimulated by petrissage movements?
shoulders
eyes
arms
upper back
61
All of the following are important points to remember about massage manipulations EXCEPT:
practice techniques on a mannequin head or on your knee
check for contraindications first
provide an even tempo/rhythm/pressure
direct movements from origin to insertion
62
During which stage of a facial procedure does steaming occur?
prior to cleansing
after applying the exfoliant
after the massage procedures
after the mask
63
Which type of skin is loose, thin, & crepe like?
mature/aging
combination
dry
oily