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State Board Milady Review 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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State Board Milady Review 1
State Board Milady Review 1
100 terms
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1
Which of the following braid style or length is recommended for a client with a square face?
Framing the face with longer braids
Using bangs or sweep braids across the forehead
A style with height
A style with more width at the sides
2
The chemical texture service that loosens overly curly hair or changes tightly curly or coiled hair into loose curls
Curl re-forming
Swelling compound
Alternate waving
Curl softening
3
Skin that may be flaky or dry looking, with small, fine lines and wrinkles is characterized as...
Oily
Normal
Sensitive
Dehydrated
4
The natural pH of hair is between
6.0 and 7.0
4.0 and 5.0
4.5 and 5.5
7.0 and 8.0
5
The way to counter the negative impact of repetitive motions or long periods spent in one position is by
Wearing ill-fitting shoes
Practicing regular body manipulation
Stretching and walking around at intervals
Being aware of the body vascular system
6
A short chsin of monomer liquids that is often thick, sticky, and gel-like and is not long enough to be a polymer.
Resin
Oligomer
Post-polymer
Methacrylate
7
The layer of the hair that provides the strength and elasticity of human hair is the...
medulla
Regular
Cortex
Arrector
8
If the cuticle is lifted, allowing the hair to take color quickly, the hair is said to have ...
Average porosity
Low porosity
High porosity
No porosity
9
A ____ foundation provides heavier coverage and is usually intended for drier, more mature skin types.
Water-based
Cream
Gel
Powder
10
A normal, healthy nail surface
Is white and opaque
Is shiny and smooth
Is completely inflexible
Has a spotted surface
11
The shallow depression areas of a nail tip is the ____ that serves as the point of contact with the nail plate.
Well
Gelled
Applicator
Contact
12
When cutting a wig, the general goal is to make the hair...
Look more realistic
Fit more snugly
More comfortable
More fashionable
13
In individual hair strands, hair texture is determined by the...
Diameter
Porosity
Length
Density
14
An abnormal, rounded, solid lump above, within, or under the skin that is larger than a papule
Tubercle
Mole
Bulla
Macula
15
The movement of electrons from one atom to another along a conductor
Sparks
Energy flow
An electric charge
Electricity
16
The process of shaping and directing the hair into an S pattern through the use of the fingers, combs, and lotion or gel
Hairstyling
Roller setting
Finger waving
Ridge curls
17
When removing a cleanser from the eye area, it should be done with damp facial sponges or cotton pads...
In down and across movements
With back-and-forth movements
In upwards and outward movements
In circular movements
18
The first step in the hairstyling process is always the....
Conditioning treatment
Draping procedure
Client consultation
Cool water shampoo
19
Tube-like depression or pocket in the skin or scalp that contains the hair root
Hair bulb
Hair follicle
Hair shaft
Scalp
20
A ___ works apply and blend foundation, cream of powder blush, pressed powder, or concealer.
Cotton pad
Spatula
Cotton swab
Sponge
21
Hair care that uses no chemicals or dyes and does not alter the natural curl or coil pattern of the hair, is known as...
Synthetic hairstyling
Natural hairstyling
Chemical-free hairstyling
Curl-free hair care
22
To achieve a look of greater intelligence during the Renaissance, women...
Wore plain, simple clothing
Wore highly colored lip preparations
Dyed their hair black or dark brown
Shaved their eyebrows and hairline
23
When gathering accurate financial info for purchasing an existing salon, it is often helpful to consult with a(n)...
Architect
Certified public accountant
Interior designer
Attorney
24
Which type of bacteria can cause strep throat of blood poisoning?
Diplococci
Streptococci
Spirilla
Bacilli
25
Sculptured nails are created by combining a chemical known as monomer liquid mixed with ____ to form a nail enhancement
Polymer powder
Monomer powder
Liquid powder
Molecular powder
26
Which of these terms refers to the moral principles by which we live and work?
Ethics
Equality
Justice
Emotions
27
A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances without a loss of identity
An ion
Compound
A molecule
An element
28
The typical independent salon has about ___ styling stations.
40
3
5
10
29
A normal, healthy nail is firm but flexible and should be
Smooth and unspotted
Long with a satin finish
Uneven with few ridges
Short and opaque
30
The basic units of all living things, from bacteria to plants to animals, including all human beings are…
Muscles
Organs
Cells
Chromatid
31
Which type of salon shares a national name, consistent image, and business formula that is used at every location?
value-priced salon
Medical spa
Franchise salon
Day spa
32
In handling a client who is dissatisfied with a service, the ultimate goal is to…
Get the client out of the salon as quickly as possible
Fully satisfy the client, regardless of the cost
Convince the client that you are right and she is wrong
Make the client happy and willing to return for future services
33
Supplies used in the daily business operation are considered...
Consumer supplies
Consumption supplies
Retail supplies
Inventory supplies
34
Before water enters public water pipelines, small amounts of chlorine are added to...
Add minerals
Soften the water
Kill bacteria
Harden the water
35
Healthy skin has ____ texture and is smooth.
A dry
A fine-grained
An inflexible
A rough
36
During the client consultation, all clients should complete a client intake form that discloses ______ medications.
Oral
Allergy medicines
Topical
Both oral and topical
37
An apparatus that changes direct current to alternating current is
An inverter
A fuse box
A rectifier
a circuit breaker
38
The straight lines used to build weight and create one-length and low-elevation haircuts are...
Diagonal lines
Weight lines
Horizontal
Parallel
39
Bacteria that grow in pairs and can cause pneumonia are ______
Diplococci
Streptococci
Staphylococci
Bacilli
40
For a client with gold skin tones, ____ haircolors are more flattering
Warm
Toned
Cool
Contrasting
41
Cocci are bacteria that are _______.
Round-shaped
Rod-shaped
Spore-shaped
Corkscrew shaped
42
What is the primary purpose of a shampoo service?
to diagnose scalp diseases
To analyze the scalp
To recommend additional services
To cleanse the hair and scalp
43
The _____face is a too-long oval and requires a style with more width at the sides.
Pear-shaped
Oval
Elongated
Heart shaped
44
The two parts of a mature strand of human hair are the
Dermis and epidermis
Hair shaft and hair follicle
Hair root and hair shaft
Hair root and hair follicle
45
Protein hardener is a combination of what two ingredients?
Clear polish and protein
Clear polish and formaldehyde
Colored polish and elastin
Collagen and elastin
46
Another name for an individual owner who determines policies and has the last say in decision making
Sole proprietor
Stockholder
Business partner
Manager
47
The scientific study of hair, its diseases, and care
Trichology
Dermatology
Cosmetology
Biology
48
When designing a style for a woman with large hips or broad shoulders , you should create a style with
Darker colors
More volume
More length
Less volume
49
A plastic, pre-molded nail shaped from a touch polymer made from acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) plastic.
Nail wrap
Nail tip
Nail overlay
Nail adhesive
50
Inorganic chemistry is the study of substances that do not contain the element carbon but many which contain...
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Silicon
Oxygen
51
Which of the following is a disadvantage of synthetic hair?
Synthetic hair is more prone to fading
Synthetic hair cannot be exposed to extreme heat
Synthetic hair is more expensive than human hair
Synthetic hair always looks unnatural
52
Extrinsic factors such as sun exposure or smoking are responsible for up to ___ percent of skin aging.
75
60
50
85
53
Electric wires can be covered with a material that does not transmit electricity such as rubber which is known as...
A fuse
A conductor
A circuit
An insulator
54
If a client has ridges running vertically down the length of the natural nail plate, it is recommended that you
Thin the nail plate
Aggressively file the nail plate
Remove the free edge
Carefully buff the nail plate
55
The straight lines used to remove weight to create graduated or layered haircuts are...
Horizontal lines
Cutting lines
vertical lines
Diagonal lines
56
The dense, active protoplasm found in the center of the cell is the…
Nucleus
Chromatid
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
57
An adjustable lamp is attached to the manicuring table and should use a ___ incandescent bulb or a fluorescent bulb
10- to 30-watt
70- to 90-watt
100- to 120-watt
40- to 60-watt
58
Hot stones used in pedicures are smooth and typically...
Granite
Basalt
Slate
Quartz
59
It is recommended that you wear a broad spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least ____ on a daily basis
30
5
8
15
60
When performing a foot massage during a pedicure, you should grasp the foot between your thumb and fingers at the...
Heel area
Ankle area
Mid-tarsal area
Bottom of the foot
61
Good communication skills reduce potential workplace _______.
Conflict
Consistency
Harmony
Compatibility
62
The layer of the hair that gives the hair the majority of its strength and elasticity is the...
Follicle
Cuticle
Medulla
Cortex
63
A physician who specializes in diseases and disorders of the skin, hair, and nails is….
An esthetician
A dermatologist
A histologist
A pediatrician
64
As monomer liquid absorbs a polymer powder, the product formed at the tip of the brush is referred to as a
Pledget
Bead
Cup
Dot
65
Chemically infused services that make changes in the natural texture, curl, or ___ in the hair are considered permanent
Wave pattern
Hair color
Thickness
Elasticity
66
African civilization had a variety of hairstyles that conveyed a message of age, marital status, ___ and rank.
Education
Power
Religious beliefs
Political position
67
Supplies purchased by a salon that are to be sold to clients are
Inventory supplies
Client supplies
Retail supplies
Consumption supplies
68
The ability to deal with difficult circumstances comes from having _____.
Well developed life skills
A fine-tuned smile
A strong family unit
Specific career goals
69
Your _____ involves your posture and the way you walk and move.
Physical activity
Physical problems
Physical presentation
Physical fitness
70
The ancient____were the firs to cultivate beauty in an extravagant fashion.
Chinese
Romans
Greeks
Egyptians
71
The fastest way to determine whether a strand of hair is synthetic is to....
Cut it with scissors
Burn it with a match
Wet and blowdry it
Contact the manufacturer
72
When securing the tip to the natural nail plate, it is recommended that you use the _____ technique.
Stop, hold, and release
Rock, slide, and release
Stop, rock, and hold
Rock, hold, and free
73
The portion of the living skin that supports the nail plate as it grows toward the edge
Cuticle
Nail bed
Ligament
Matrix
74
Chemically combining two or more atoms in definite proportions forms...
A mixture
An acid
A molecule
A solvent
75
The reference point that signals a change in head shape from flat to round or vice versa is the...
Parietal ridge
Occipital corner
Four corners
Crown area
76
When performing a skin analysis with a magnifying lamp, the first thing you should look for is the presence or absence
Of oily skin areas
Of visible pores
Of evaporated cells
Of closed comedones
77
It is recommended that you which of these people as a role model?
A friend
A client
A vendor
A stylist in the salon
78
Which of the following methods of compensation is not likely to be encountered in the salon industry?
Salary plus commission
Commission
Salary
Salary minus tips
79
What is the most common UV bulb on the market?
12-watt
9-watt
7-watt
4-watt
80
Which of the following is classified as a universal solvent?
Water
Soap
Lye
Salt
81
Short-term goals are those goals that can generally be completed within one _____ or less.
Week
Month
Year
Day
82
Fine-grit abrasives are designed for removing very fine scratches and...
Aggressive buffing
Buffing and polishing
Smoothing and refining
Shortening and shaping
83
In Ancient Rome, hair color was used by women to indicate...
Class in society
Education level
Marital status
Personal wealth
84
Appendages of the skin include hair, nails, and sudoriferous and ______ glands
Adrenal
Sebaceous
Endocrine
Exocrine
85
The whitish half-moon shape underneath the base of the nail
Lunula
Root
Sidewall
Free edge
86
In creating horizontal finger waves, the waves are placed...
Up and down on the head
Down and parallel
Sideways and parallel around the head
On the heavy side of the head
87
A ____ is produced when a product that is lighter than the client's skin tone is placed on the high planes of the face.
Base
Contour
Highlight
Matte finish
88
The medical term for fungal infections of the feet
Tinea pathogenic
Paronychia
Tinea pedis
Tinea Alopecia
89
The tool used, particularly to remove unwanted hair at the nape of the neck is
A straight razor
Shears
Tweezers
An electric clipper
90
While working, your clothing should always be stylish, comfortable, and _______.
Highly accesorized
Formal
Colorful
Functional
91
During the Middle Ages, women wore colored makeup on their...
Ears
Lips
Hands
Eyes
92
An absolute requirement for laser hair removal is that the hair being removed must be ....
Lighter than the surrounding skin
In the anagen phase
Darker than the surrounding skin
In the catagen phase
93
Which of the following was the first to infuse essential oils from the leaves, bark, and blossoms of plants?
Greeks
Romans
Egyptians
Chinese
94
Effective human relations and communication skills build ____ and accelerate professional growth.
Lasting client relationships
Professional ethics
Strong values
Stimulating conversations
95
Light cured gels are usually packaged in opaque pots or
Glass jars
Clear plastic bottles
Squeeze tubes
Plastic bags
96
Mitosis is the usual process of cell reproduction of human tissues that occurs when the cell divides into 2 cells called
Mother cells
Daughter cells
Father cells
Son cells
97
On the day of an exam, it is important to arrive early with a self-confident attitude and be alert, calm, and...
Ready for a break
Eager to pass
Ready for the challenge
Anxious
98
The initiator that is added to polymer powder is called...
Catalyst peroxide
Benzoyl peroxide
Sodium hydroxide
Hydrogen peroxide
99
The first reality when you are in a service business is that your career revolves around...
Helping your coworkers
Making a profit
Serving your clients
Making yourself happy
100
Products designed to soften and smooth thickened tissue are...
Skin solvents
Callus removers
Callus softeners
Foot creams