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Deformation of the Crust - ES Chapter 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Deformation of the Crust - ES Chapter 5 Review
Deformation of the Crust - ES Chapter 5 Review
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Review for 9th grade earth science.
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Balanced forces on the crust pushing down and up are called ___.
tectonics
strain
convergence
isostacy
2
What type of fault is shown here?
normal
strike slip
transform
reverse
3
Oceanic - Oceanic collisions formed ___.
Mariana Islands
Cascades
Hawaiian Islands
Alps
4
Type of mountains in which faulting causes large blocks of the earth's crust to drop down.
volcanic
fault block
folded
dome
5
What type of force is acting on the rocks in this diagram?
shearing
tension
compression
strain
6
What causes reverse faults?
compression
tension
shearing
folding
7
Major cause of deformation of the crust is ___.
plate tectonics
magma formation
hot spots
divergent boundaries
8
Most plateaus are found ___.
below grabens
bordering oceans
near divergent boundaries
near folded mountains
9
Strike slip faults occur along ___.
mid ocean ridges
at transform boundaries
below the fault
in the asthenosphere.
10
A group of adjacent mountain ranges makes us a mountain ___.
ridge
system
boundary
belt
11
A thrust fault is a special type of ___.
reverse fault
hanging wall
footwall
normal fault
12
In this diagram the hanging wall in on the ___.
Left
Right
13
Which form along convergent boundaries?
grabens
ocean basins
mountains
normal faults
14
The type of stress that pushes rocks horizontally.
shearing
compression
tension
normal
15
Up and down motion of the crust is called ___.
strain
thrust fault
isostatic adjustment
compression
16
This type of stress reduces the volume of rocks.
tension
compression
fracture
shearing
17
This type of stress pulls rocks apart and makes them thinner.
fracture
shearing
compression
tension
18
Permanent deformation of rock without the rock breaking is called ___.
fracturing
collision
folding
faulting
19
The largest groups of mountains on the earth are called ___.
ranges
belts
ridges
systems
20
The rock below the fault plane is the ___.
fault
fracture
hanging wall
foot wall
21
If material is added to a plate (sediment on ocean floor) the crust will ____.
sink
erupt
fracture
rise
22
Collision between a continental plate and and oceanic plate could produce ___.
volcanic islands
dome mountains
hot spots
volcanic mountains
23
Folding of rocks happens when the rocks undergo __.
tension
cooling
compression
shearing
24
The diagram below could have formed the ___.
Cascade Mountains
Himalayas
Mid Atlantic Ridge
Adirondacks
25
A change in the shape or volume of crustal rock due to stress is called ___.
folding
strain
shearing
isostacy