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Wigs & Hair Additions Flashcards | StudBud
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Wigs & Hair Additions
Wigs & Hair Additions
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1
Color procedures used on human-hair wigs can include all of the following except fillers or low-level oxidative colors
True
False
2
Human hairstrands will produce which of the following results when held over a match flame?
burn slowly
burn rapidly
melt on the ends
produce no odor
3
Which is difficult to style bcuz the direction of the hair is determined by the position of the weft is sewn to the cap?
machine-made
semi-hand-tied
toupee
hand-tied
4
When putting the wig on the client, start at the
front hairline
.
False
True
5
The hair addition that uses a bonding agent+heating element to affix loose hair fiber to sections of the client's own:
track and sew
on-the-scalp braiding
thermal fusion
gluing
6
A metal plate with rows of pointed needles used to blend or straighten fiber/hair during an addition service is called:
drawing board
dryer
hackle
block
7
Generally, hair from India is wavy, while hair from Asia is:
short
curly
long
straight
8
For a wig service, when should you wash your hands?
only when visibly dirty
before the service
during the service
only when the client requests it
9
Depending on how frequently the piece is worn, a human-hair wig should be cleaned:
daily
every 2 - 4 weeks
every two months
once a week
10
Combinations of hand-tied and machine-made wigs and hairpieces are called:
hand-knotted
synthetic
cap
semi-hand-tied
11
A
3-strand, on-the-scalp braid
is used as a support structure when performing the track-and-sew hair addition method.
False
True
12
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a capless wig?
weighs only a few ounces
consists of an elasticized mesh-fiber base
most popular form of wigs
consists of rows of hair wefts sewn to strips of elastic
13
Which of the following hair types are most often used to construct human-hair wigs?
Asian and European
African and South American
European and African
South and North American
14
Dart alterations for a wig are made vertically to:
avoid excess bulk close to the perimeter
shorten a wig from the front to the nape
remove width in the nape area
add width in the nape area
15
A hair addition is designed to be attached to which portion of the client’s own hair?
base
ends
tips
midstrand
16
It is not necessary to drape the client during a wig, hairpiece or hair addition service.
False
True
17
What is used to hold a wig or hairpiece in place on a canvas block during designing, cleaning and maintenance services?
hair pins
wig cap
bobby pins
wig pins
18
Which of the following actions is recommended to avoid frizzing when working with synthetic fiber?
cut using a razor
cut the hair when dry
cut the hair when wet
cut into the wefting
19
Hair color should not be applied to:
wiglets
human hair wigs
hair additions
synthetic wigs
20
To keep hair additions hidden, avoid positioning them too close to the surface of the head or:
to the nape
to the perimeter hairline
to the sides
to the crown
21
Which of the following stitches is used to secure a weft at either end or across the length of the weft/track?
lock stitch
double-lock stitch
overcast stitch
cross-over stitch
22
What tool detangles and styles wigs, hairpieces and hair additions?
rollers
shears
razor
comb
23
Why are human-hair wigs more expensive?
sewing costs are too high
supply of human hair is overabundant
supply of human hair is limited
coloring costs are too high
24
Which hairpiece is made up of hair fibers 6" or less in length attached to a round-shaped, flat base?
switch
curl segment
wiglet
chignon
25
When fitting a client with a wig, measure the circumference of the head, running the tape measure just:
on the ears
above the ears
under the ears
over the eyes
26
It is often necessary to taper or thin a wig in order to:
prevent frizzing
add weight
decrease bulk
provide volume
27
Which method of applying hair additions requires a patch test?
stitching
sewing
bonding
braiding
28
Which of the following methods describes attaching hair fiber to the client's hair by using a special adhesive?
off-the-scalp braiding
track and sew
liquid bonding
on-the-scalp braiding
29
Which of the following results will NOT be produced when a synthetic wig fiber is held over a flame?
no odor
rapid burning
slow burning
melting on the ends
30
Work in a well-ventilated area when working with:
liquid dry shampoos
gel
conditioner
hair spray
31
Long hair fiber attached to an oblong-shaped dome base is referred to as a:
toupee
fall
wiglet
cascade
32
Canvas-covered head forms are known as:
wig squares
wig blocks
base heads
doll heads
33
Which type of hairpiece allows the client's hair to be pulled through for blending purposes?
integration
cascade
switch
curl segment
34
The formulation of synthetic wigs is based on what type of product?
yak
petroleum
animal
canvas
35
Which type of wig is available in several sizes and most often hand-tied?
cap wig
synthetic wig
capless wig
machine-made wig
36
Hair with the cuticle intact and facing in the same direction is known as:
synthetic
remy
artificial
monofilaments
37
How do you shorten a wig from the front hairline to the nape?
make a truck
sew a seam
create a dart
make a vertical tuck
38
What hairpiece has a base that covers the crown, occipital and nape area?
chignon
braid
switch
fall
39
The type of human-hair wig that is the most costly is
South American
False
True
40
What hair addition method involves applying heat to melt the addition to natural hair?
track and sew
bonding
on-the-scalp braiding
thermal fusion
41
When shrinking a cap wig, it is recommended that you use a block one size smaller than the wig's:
width
dimensions
circumference
length
42
Which of the following descriptions is NOT a characteristic of a capless wig?
consists of rows of hair wefts sewn to elastic
weighs only few ounces
most popular form of wigs
consists of an elasticized mesh-fiber base
43
Which of the following wig types simulates natural hair growth and creates a natural look?
hand-knotted
semi-hand-tied
machine-made
cap
44
Which of the following steps is required prior to disinfection?
store tools in a dry, covered container
allow appropriate contact time
store tools in a hot, uncovered container
clean and remove debris from all tools and multi-use supplies
45
Which of the following terms identifies the process of sizing a wig?
pinning
synthesizing
matching
blocking
46
What type of wig requires caution when exposing to heat?
human hair
cap
synthetic fiber
capless
47
Hair additions are an appropriate choice for clients who want to add length, density, texture and/or:
cascade
wiglet
short hair
color
48
Which of the following items are designed to cover the entire head and are worn for specific purposes?
hairpieces
cascades
wiglets
wigs
49
What type of hair is formulated with petroleum products?
animal hair
synthetic hair
yak hair
human hair
50
A 5
-strand, off-the-scalp braid
is used as a support structure when performing the track-and-sew hair addition method.
True
False
51
Why would you avoid attaching hair additions against the client's natural growth pattern?
to avoid discomfort and possible hair damage
to reduce shrinkage
to keep the hair even
to make the hair look longer
52
A flat mat used to hold hair extension fibers during a hair addition service is known as a:
wig cap
drawing board
hackle
canvas block
53
All of the following implements are used to sculpt, taper and remove bulk EXCEPT:
thinning shears
razor
shears
rollers
54
Which of the following terms identifies the procedure for sizing a wig?
pinning
matching
synthesizing
blocking
55
How many standardized colors are on the J and L Color Ring?
80
70
50
60
56
What product holds a finished wig and hairpiece design in place?
synthetic wig shampoo
wig conditioner
holding spray
nonflammable liquid shampoo