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Financial Literacy Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Financial Literacy Final Exam Review
Financial Literacy Final Exam Review
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Flashcards
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1
An ______ tax is a tax placed on products that the consumer is not always made aware of as it is built into the price.
Property
Income
Excise
Poll
2
Which of the following can lower your credit score thus making it more difficult for you to obtain a loan?
Carrying high balances
Missing payments
All of these
Cancelling a card
3
A _____ is a short-term investment that is great for beginners and has a “Maturity” date that can vary in time.
Certificate of Deposit
IRA
Stock
401(k)
4
This is another word for the amount of money that you borrowed and have to pay back, like a mortgage or car note.
Capital Gain
Dividend
Annuity
Principle
5
As soon as an individual misses a credit card payment, this kicks in and leads to heavy debt fast!
Yearly Interest
Collateral Interest
None of these
Compound Interest
6
Generally speaking, the con of this type of an account is that it earns zero interest so don't keep a lot of money in it
Mutual
403(b)
Checking
SAvings
7
_____ taxes are automatically taken out of your paycheck and these are used to fund Social Security and Medicare.
FICA
Income
Excise
APR
8
A type of long-term investment that employers offer and can sometimes "Match" employee contributions at varying levels.
Pension
401(k)
Roth IRA
Traditional IRA
9
Microsoft is an example of this type of stock.
Cyclical
Blue Chip
Red Bar
Value
10
This type of Retirement Fund is used by non-profit organizations such as educational systems that do not match funds.
529(c)
401(k)
403(b)
357(m)
11
Which of the following long-term investment options are primarily used by teachers & workers in non-profit careers?
403(b)
641(d)
529
401(k)
12
A deficit in a bank account caused by drawing more money than the account holds is known as an…
Annuity Lapse
Overhall
Overdraft
Overstaked
13
In the common Budgeting Rule known as 50/30/20, what does the 30% represent in a person’s budget?
Saving
Wants
Miscellaneous
Needs
14
John wants to buy gasoline for his car and a new pair of shoes he likes. He can only buy one. This scenario is known as
Trade off
FICA
Opportunity Cost
Maturity Rate
15
This type of Market tends to emphasize a downturn in the market and economy leading to less spending and inflation.
Cranial Market
Bear Mrket
Bull Market
Fiscal Market
16
This type of healthcare plan is beneficial for individuals who have low income, are young, or have no dependents
PPO
FICA
HMO
MRI
17
When the demand for a product/service is high but the supply is limited what happens to the cost?
It Lowers
It goes up
It stays the same
Depends on the income earned
18
This type of long-term investment will pay a person a monthly sum for life. This investment is NOT as common anymore.
Social Security
5299b)
Pension
Roth IRA