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Conley WH Unit 8 Review 22-23 Flashcards | StudBud
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Conley WH Unit 8 Review 22-23
Conley WH Unit 8 Review 22-23
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A #WW2 review for key concept 8
Flashcards
42 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following WAS NOT a part of Germany's "BLITZKRIEG" style of warfare?
Huge bombing raids on enemy cities
WW1 style defensive trenches on the borders of enemies.
Rapid tank movements to occupy enemy land
Fighter jet attacks on enemy positions
2
The German point of view toward the Treaty of Versailles was MOSTLY
accepting the guilt of causing the war.
hope for a permanent peace.
distrust of the allied leaders to keep their promises.
hatred that they were forced to sign and lost so much.
3
After Allied victory, they were stunned by the Holocaust. Top Nazi leaders and soldiers were
pardoned of all their crimes in an effort to keep the peace.
tried, found guilty, and most executed at "Nuremberg Trials"
forgiven if they paid compensation to the surviving victims.
invited to sign the charter of the United Nations.
4
This editorial cartoon best represents which vocabulary term of WW2?
Blitzkrieg
Appeasement
Genocide
Isolationism
5
By getting into WW1 & 2 at the end, and winning them both, the effect of the wars on the US was
it started on a path of "isolationism" from the world.
it trusted the U.N.'s peace-keeping & reduced the military.
it encouraged Communist revolutions around the world.
its power was so strengthened that it became a GLOBAL "superpower."
6
Another factor that encouraged support for the FASCIST dictatorships was that they
Controlled media and used propaganda
Gave rights and liberties for minorities
Formed multiple political parties
Encouraged criticism and debate
7
As a long term cause of the Great Depression, why did the end of World War 1 lead to job losses for some?
government military spending fell
governments increased their military spending
government military spending stayed the same
8
And then...it got depressing. Like, really depressing. In October 1929 the Global Depression began when
Prices fell for goods produced in Europe's colonies.
Stock prices fell 69% on the US Stock Exchange.
Trade dried up between Europe and America.
Germany's debts led it to devalue its currency.
9
What would BEST explain the change in European attitudes that took place immediately AFTER 1945?
The victories by Germany during the war convinced them of Nazi power.
They were ready to abandon all nationalism in favor of a borderless union.
The Depression convinced them only a dictator could fix the economy.
They had seen fascism, didn't like it, and were ready to rebuild nations.
10
Which of the following is an example of the vocabulary word "genocide?"
Concentration camps built in Europe.
Germany's invasion of Poland.
Mussolini's assassination of opposition leaders.
Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor
11
Totalitarian governments in Germany and Italy gained power in the 1930s because
Communism was a successful model for them to follow.
the people wanted a return to monarchies ruled by kings.
the United States gave its approval.
World War 1 had caused severe economic problems.
12
The effect of World War 2 on the USSR (Russia) after 1945 was that
Nationalism broke it apart into multiple separate national republics.
it continued its alliance with the USA and Great Britain.
it abandoned Communism as a model for its economy.
its power was strengthened and they became a Communist "superpower."
13
This cartoon has the point of view that
The USA should stay out of WW2.
Blitzkrieg is impossible to stop.
Allied men can stop Axis blitzkrieg machines.
Poland should give up against Germany.
14
This newspaper announces the start of World War 2 in Europe, but it's missing the nation Germany attacked. Who was it?
Russia (aka USSR)
France/the French
Great Britain/the British
Poland/the Polish
15
Dad Joke: I was going to supply an economic Great Depression joke, but then I realized there wouldn't be enough
demand
.
Not bad.
War is no laughing matter, Conley
Stop, just stop.
Funniest dad joke yet!
16
In order to prevent war, British leaders made deals with Hitler. This policy was called
appeasement
neutrality
isolationism
militarism
17
Besides Japan, who were the other two nations that formed the AXIS Alliance of WW2?
Britain and Germany
Germany and the Soviet Union
Germany and Italy
England and the Soviet Union
18
At WW2's end, the Allies, and later all nations, signed a charter to create a peace-keeping body called
The European Economic Community
The League of Nations
The United Nations
The Nuremberg Trials
19
This photo collage demonstrates that the greatest problem of the Great Depression for the average person was
The loss of value in their stock accounts
A severe lack of employment opportunities
Rapid inflation in the prices they paid at the store
The closure of banks
20
At WW2's end, Europe was devastated. How did the US respond?
Its "Marshall Plan" aided Europe to promote economic growth.
It became an "isolationist" nation again and forgot Europe.
It embraced Communism as a solution to Europe's problems.
It forced Germany to pay reparations for damages in the war.
21
All of the following were reasons that the US dropped 2 atomic bombs on Japan EXCEPT:
to commit genocide on all Japanese people.
to seek revenge for Pearl Harbor.
to force a Japanese surrender.
to save American lives.
22
The event shown in this propaganda poster that brought America into WW2 in 1941 was
Japan's defeat at the battle of Midway.
Japan's bombing attack on Pearl Harbor.
Japan's military invasion of China.
Japan's military conquest of Southeast Asia.
23
These photos demonstrate a similarity between US and German responses to the Depression because
Both showed a faith in government work projects.
Both relied exclusively on free market Capitalism.
Both created a Communist government that owned all land.
Both granted increasing workplace rights for the worker.
24
American "ISOLATIONISTS" believed that
The Soviet Union could be a reliable ally of the USA.
The USA should stay out of Europe's wars.
Great Britain could beat Germany with the USA's help.
The USA should ally with Germany.
25
Adolf Hitler supported all of the following EXCEPT
Abolishing civil liberties in Germany
German nationalism
The Treaty of Versailles
Territorial expansion of Germany
26
All of the following are true of government economic policy in the 1930s EXCEPT
Great Britain raised taxes and protective tariffs.
The USA started massive projects to reduce unemployment.
The Soviet Union (Russia) abandoned Communism
Fascist governments increased military spending.
27
What was the peace agreement that ended World War 1 called?
The Marshall Plan
The League of Nations
The United Nations
The Treaty of Versailles
28
An example of the "appeasement" of Hitler by Great Britain was the
"Enabling Act" that gave Hitler power in Germany
"Nuremberg Laws" which deprived Jews of rights
"Munich Pact" which gave Hitler the right to seize territory
"Nazi-Soviet Pact" which allowed Hitler to invade Poland
29
The 'fire-bombing' attack on the city you see in this video was a reason for the victory of which nation in WW2?
Great Britain
United States of America
Japan
Germany
30
Dad Jokes: What do you call a military unit made up of nothing but babies? The
Infant
ry.
Stop, just stop.
War is no laughing matter, Conley
Not bad.
Funniest dad joke yet!
31
This chart demonstrates that the effect of the U.S.A.'s occupation of Germany and Japan after WW2 was
both nations had security so could focus on economic growth.
both nations went into a deep Depression.
both nations became Communist allies of the USSR.
both nations returned to fascism and militarism.
32
Which of the following was a true ECONOMIC reason that Japan attacked the USA in 1941?
to make alliances with other Asian nations.
to increase access to natural resources.
to spread Japanese religious ideas.
to promote Japan's social views.
33
This depiction of a German bombing raid over London shows that a DIFFERENCE between WW1 and WW2 was
In WW2, allies were able to beat Germany quicker than WW1.
In WW2, trenches & defensive war were used more than in WW1.
In WW2, there was more targeting of civilians than in WW1.
In WW2, people were more enthusiastic about war than in WW1.
34
Germany, Japan, and Italy were all similar (and formed the Axis alliance) because they all
were willing to be peaceful in the League of Nations.
strongly supported Enlightened democracy.
had ambitions to expand their empires in Afro-Eurasia.
hated Jews and wished to unleash genocide on them.
35
This is a Nazi named Himmler who planned "The Final Solution." What was this Nazi policy?
Germany's embrace of Jewish slave labor.
Germany's plan to deport Jews to Africa.
Germany's goal of extermination Jews in death camps.
Germany's encouragement of Jews to leave Europe.
36
This source could BEST be used as evidence to prove that the main reason for Hitler's popularity in 1934 was
support of the German Enlightenment ideals of freedom & equality.
support for Hitler's racial and anti-Jewish policies.
use of violence, fear, and intimidation by secret police.
faith that Hitler could solve problems & revive German nationalism.
37
Which of the following was an example of Hitler's "Anti-Semitism"?
The Munich Pact which allowed him to seize Czechoslovakia
The Enabling Act which granted him total power
The Nuremberg Laws which discriminated against Jews
The Nazi-Soviet pact which promised non-aggression
38
Which nation ended up LOSING World War 2 in Europe?
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (aka Russia)
Great Britain
The United States of America
Germany
39
What's the BEST definition of "Total War"?
Military troops need to totally commit themselves to war.
Being a man means that you need to totally support war.
All part of the government must totally support war.
The total resources of a nation, human and material, are used in war
40
The super secret program to develop an atomic bomb was known as
The North Atlantic Charter
The Potsdam Conference
The Nuremberg Trial
The Manhattan Project
41
How was Japan treated by the US and Allies after WW2?
Japan was left alone to continue its imperial militarism.
Japan was forced to accept Communism by the occupying USSR.
Japan was punished severely and became a colony of China.
Japan was occupied, given aid, and adopted democratic laws.
42
Japan's invasion of _________ in 1937 began World War 2 in Asia.
Russia
China
Pearl Harbor
Australia
