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Biology Midterm Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Biology Midterm Review
Biology Midterm Review
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Answers
1
What are the inputs of Photosynthesis
Water,O2,Energy
Water, CO2, Energy
2
In the Light-Dependant Reactions, What are the product(s)?
pie
NADH+
NADPH, ATP
3
What is a Granum?
A stack of Chloroplats
A stack of Thylakoids
A stack of Green Pancake Shaped Discs
All of the Above
4
Which of the following does not contain information?
Proteins
Amino Acids
RNA
DNA
5
Codominance deals with mixing traits.
False
True
6
Does Cellular Respiration occur in plants?
Yes
No
7
How is DNA turned into RNA?
Transcription
Translation
8
What are the outputs of The Calvin cylce
2G3P
O2,Glucose,Water
Energy
CO2,Water
9
What is process is this?
Replication
Transcription
Translation
Translocation
10
What is meiosis?
A process of creating Sex Cells
Cloning of cells
11
What is the Unit of life?
Cells
Unit 1
Atoms
Neutrons
12
How many types of RNA are there?
6
3
5
4
13
What is produced during transcription?
tRNA
DNA
mRNA
pRNA
14
What does the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum, (ER), do?
Makes the lipids
None of the above
Makes the proteins
Sends proteins out of cell
15
What sex chromosome is linked to Genetic disorders?
Only X
Both X & Y
Only Y
Neither X nor Y
16
How many carbons are used to make Glucose?
5
6
4
3
17
What are the elements for the macromolecule of Carbohydrates?
C,H,O,P,N
C,H,O
C,H,O,P
C,H,O,N,S
18
Which of these processes does produce CO2
Lactic Acid Fermintation
Cirtric Acid (Krebs) Cycle
Glycolysis
None of the Above
19
Chloroplasts reflect all light except green.
False
True
20
How does the body break down Glucose?
None of the above
It doesn't
Through Cellular Respiration
Through the stomach
21
What is the PSII used for in the Light Dependent Reactions?
To create NADH+
To break apart water into Hydrogen and Oxygen ions
To create ATP
22
What are the monomers for Lipids?
Simple Sugars
Amino Acids
Fatty Acids
Nucleotides
23
What did we learn in the first Unit of Bio?
Photosynthesis
Atoms & Molecules
Macromolecules
Biology :)
24
Which color has the longest wavelenth than the rest?
Red
Blue
Yellow
Green
25
What is a codon?
3 Amino Acids
2 Amino Acids
1 Amino Acid
4 Amino Acids
26
How many parts are there in an atom?
4
3
1
2
27
How many Carbons enter the calvin cycle? (overall)
6
3
1
12
28
What is the difference in a Plant cell and an Animal Cell?
Animal cells can do photosynthesis Plant can't
Animal does Cellular Respiration Plant doesn't
Animal cells have centropsomes and lysosomes Plants dont
Plant has vacuole Animal does not
29
Where are the photosystems located in the chloroplasts?
Inner Membrane
Outer Membrane
Thylakoid
Stroma
30
What are the elements for the macromolecule Protein?
C,H,O,N,S
C,H,O,P,N
C,H,O
C,H,O,N
31
What are the 4 types of monomers?
Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, Uracil
Cytosine,Thymine,Guanine,Adenine
Fatty Acids, Nucleotides, Sugars, Amino Acids
32
What elements are located in all of the macromolecules?
Carbon, Nitrogen, Phosphorus
Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen
Hydrogen, Oxygen, Phosphorus
Hydrogen, Oxygen, Carbon
33
What is made in Glycolysis?
2 Pyruvate 2 ATP 1NADH
2Nadh 4ATP 2Pyruvate
2Nadh 3 ATP 1 Pyruvate
1Pyruvate 4 ATP 2NADH
34
What is the percentage of getting a Hybrid with two true breeding Homozygous parents? ( FF , ff )
75% Ff
50% Ff
100% Ff
25% Ff
35
What are the elements for the macromolecule of Nucleic Acids?
C,H,O,N,S
C,H,O
C,H,O,N
C,H,O,N,P
