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The Renaissance & Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Renaissance & Reformation Review
The Renaissance & Reformation Review
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1
The selling of indulgences troubled many Catholics because the practice made it seem that
the church was in economic trouble
the government had lost its authority
people could buy forgiveness for their sins
anyone could buy a leadership position
2
During which period did art have figures whose faces were calm without emotion?
Renaissance
Medieval
Classical
3
the office or position of pope as head of the Catholic Church
papacy
heresy
patron
absolute monarchy
4
Who sculpted the following: Pieta, David, Moses?
Miguel Cervantes
Fillipo Brunneleschi
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
5
Who discovered that the human heart has four chambers?
Andreas Vesalius
Michelangelo
Miguel Cervantes
Leonardo da Vinci
6
a particular religious grouping within a larger faith
denomination
secular
mystic
nationalism
7
During which period did art reflect a great interest in nature?
Classical
Renaissance
Medieval
8
Who proposed the theory that the earth and other planets revolve around the sun?
Andreas Vesalius
Nicolaus Copernicus
Miguel Cervantes
William Shakespeare
9
In which religious sect is heresy no longer a crime?
Calvinism
Lutheranism
Anglicanism
10
Who wrote
The Prince
?
Michelangelo
Filippo Brunelleschi
Niccolo Machiavelli
Dante Alighieri
11
the belief that the fate of each soul was was decided by God at the beginning of time
Puritan
patron
absolute monarchy
predestination
12
a person who is devoted to religion and has spiritual experiences
city-state
mystic
Puritan
papacy
13
Who wrote
The Divine Comedy
?
Michelangelo
Dante Alighieri
Niccolo Machiavelli
Leonardo da Vinci
14
What was one result of the Peace of Westphalia?
European countries no longer had official religions
Catholics and Protestants agreed on predestination
boundaries were set between Catholic & Protestant territory
European colonies in South America were Catholic
15
a grant by the Catholic Church that released a person from punishments for sins
predestination
indulgence
papacy
simony
16
According to Martin Luther, how did people gain salvation?
The gave money to the church.
They lived good lives.
They followed church rules.
They received it in faith.
17
Who were the Jesuits?
a Protestant religion emphasizing faith
a Catholic group persecuted during the Inquisition
a Protestant religion that prayed in German
a Catholic order of teachers and missionaries
18
Who wrote
Don Quixote
?
Nicolaus Copernicus
Leonardo da Vinci
Miguel Cervantes
William Shakespeare
19
Humanism developed as a result of a renewed interest in classical culture.
False
True
20
Who wrote
Romeo and Juliet
?
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Miguel Cervantes
William Shakespeare
21
a protestant who wanted to purify the Anglican Church of Catholic elements
papacy
indulgence
Puritan
nationalism
22
What new type of economy developed during the Renaissance?
a command economy
a money-based economy
a traditional economy
a barter economy
23
Which religious sect was founded by King Henry VIII?
Lutheranism
Calvinism
Anglicanism
24
Which religious sect emphasized large, strong families?
Anglicanism
Calvinism
Lutheranism
25
Who wrote the Ninety-Five Theses?
Martin Luther
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
William Tyndale
26
Which of the following is an example of how the Reformation laid the groundwork for democracy?
Catholic leaders responded to the calls for reform.
Protestant leaders were elected rather than appointed.
Religious belief gave monarchs divine authority.
Religious belief blended with nationalism.
27
a historic movement from the early 1500s to 1600s that led to many new Christian churches
Renaissance
Reformation
absolute monarchy
predestination
28
Who inspired great love and loyalty from his/her subjects?
King Vesalius
Queen Isabella
King Ferdinand
Queen Elizabeth
29
What was one of the goals of the Council of Trent?
to correct abuses in the Catholic Church
to clarify Calvinist teachings
to affirm the Lutheran belief in predestination
to win people over to Anglican beliefs
30
relating to earthly life rather than to religious or spiritual matters
secular
missionary
theocracy
humansim
31
a philosophy that emphasizes the worth and potential of all individuals
Puritan
simony
secular
humanism
32
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Miquel Cervantes
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
33
Which religious sect believed in predestination?
Anglicanism
Calvinism
Lutheranism
34
The printing press and translations of the Bible helped to spread ideas of Protestantism.
False
True
35
During which period were background and a sense of perspective important in art?
Renaissance
Medieval
Classical
36
In which religious sect did the monarch interpret the Bible's meaning?
Lutheranism
Calvinism
Anglicanism
37
identification with, and devotion to, the interests of one's nation
secular
nationalism
Puritan
theocracy
38
beliefs that contradict the official teachings of a religion or church
heresy
Reformation
indulgence
simony
39
a monarchy in which the ruler's power is unlimited
secular
predestination
theocracy
absolute monarchy
40
a person who works to spread a religion or make converts
papacy
heretic
missionary
absolute monarchy
41
During which period was art mostly religious, showing Jesus, saints, etc.?
Classical
Medieval
Renaissance
42
A gov. or state in which God is the supreme ruler and religious officials govern in God's name
nationalism
predestination
secular
theocracy
43
Which figure is responsible for The Dome?
Galileo Galilei
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Filippo Brunelleschi
44
the buying or selling of spiritual things
indulgence
simony
heresy
patron
45
Who tried to unify Spain as a Catholic Country?
Martin Luther
Queen Isabella
William Tyndale
Queen Elizabeth
