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7th Grade Science Palooza! Flashcards | StudBud
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7th Grade Science Palooza!
7th Grade Science Palooza!
33 terms
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A math quiz to introduce the basics of algebra.
Flashcards
33 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
33
Answers
1
A ______ is not a cell, but is a strand of hereditary material surrounded by a protein coating.
protozoa
zygote
prokaryote
virus
2
Meiosis is cell reproduction that produces unique _________ cells.
diploid
haploid
3
Mitosis is cell division that produces identical _________ cells.
haploid
diploid
4
The atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki during WWII were powered by ____ .
radium
hydrogen
uranium
5
Which is NOT a potential cause of genetic mutations?
Radon gas
Calcium carbonate
toxic chemicals
UV radiation
6
___________ is a single strand of nucleic acids that codes for synthesis of proteins.
RNA
DNA
7
The smallest piece of matter that has all the properties of an element is the ____ .
molecule
electron
proton
atom
8
The ___________ is the engine of the cell, releasing energy for the cell to use.
golgi apparatus
ribosome
mitochondria
nucleus
9
Law of Conservation of Mass: The # of atoms element in the products ____________ reactants
=
>
<
10
Which element is named after the inventor of the periodic table?
polonium
meitnerium
mendelevium
rhenium
11
________ are primitive and lack membrane-bound structures, such as a nucleus or mitochondria.
bacteria
prokaryotes
eukaryotes
fungi
12
In the 1830s, he sailed to the Galapagos Islands on the HMS Beagle.
Jeremy Clarkson
Charles Darwin
Sherlock Holmes
13
Which is NOT a reason for cell division?
cell replacement
reproduction
respiration
growth
14
Atoms of the same element with a different number of neutrons are ___________ .
quarks
isotopes
molecules
charged
15
During a chemical reaction, the reactants make a product that is _______________ .
conserved
new
metallic
equal
16
The structure of DNA, a double-stranded, twisted-ladder shape, is called a _______ _________ .
double helix
nitrogen ladder
double elipse
17
In the 1950s, Jonas Salk developed a vaccine to fight the _____ virus, which had infected FDR.
Ebola
Zyka
Thyphoid
Polio
18
Science is fascinating because it helps us to understand _______ .
our bodies
our universe
all of the above
our planet
19
This first female winner of a Nobel Prize developed the theory of radioactivity.
Rosalind Franklin
Marie Curie
Jane Goodall
20
__________ and ___________ are found in plant cells, but not animal cells.
chloroplasts
cell membrane
cell wall
mitochondria
21
Na + Cl → NaCl is an example of a _____________ reaction.
double displacement
single displacement
synthesis
decomposistion
22
_________________ do not have an electrical charge.
quarks
electrons
neutrons
protons
23
Which type of rock has fossils and forms when layers of sand or silt are compacted over time?
sedimentary
igneous
metamorphic
24
In the molecular formula 3H
2
O, there are
2 Hydrogen, 3 Oxygen
1 Hydrogen, 1 Oxygen
3 Hydrogen 2 Oxygen
6 Hydrogen, 3 Oxygen
25
In 1610, this scientist discovered the 4 largest moons of Jupiter with a telescope he built.
Johann Kepler
Tyco Brahe
Galileo Galilei
Copernicus
26
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl
2
+ H
2
is an example of a __________________ reaction.
synthesis
single displacement
double displacement
decomposistion
27
This bone-building element is used to make cement and cheese.
calcium
phosphorus
zinc
strontium
28
In both DNA and RNA, the nitrogenous base cytosine always pairs with ________ .
adenine
thyamine
uracil
guanine
29
The speed of a reaction CAN"T be increased by ___________ .
adding a catalyst
stirring
cooling
heating
30
Darwin thought that finches on the Galapagos were new species evolved from finches in ___ ___.
South America
North America
Africa
31
Our appendix is an example of a ___ structure that may have been used by our ancient ancestors.
vestigial
homologous
embryological
32
This element has the highest melting point, over 3000°, and can take the form of diamond.
berylium
zinc
carbon
33
A _____________ is a section of DNA that codes for a particular trait.
nucleotide pair
amino acid
gene