stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Macromolecules Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Macromolecules Review
Macromolecules Review
25 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
9,802 plays
Macromolecule (Organic molecule) review, not including enzymes
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
25
Answers
1
Group of molecules with long chains of simple sugars includes starches. glycogen, and cellulose
Monosaccharides
Polysaccharides
Simple Carbohydrates
Disaccharides
2
The passing of traits from parents to their offspring through DNA is called:
Genomics
Sociology
Histology
Heredity
3
Proteins' main function is as:
Heredity
Insulation
Structural components
Energy source
4
This monomer is called a(n):
Nucleotide
Amino acid
Triglyceride
Monosaccharide
5
The building block of which macromolecule is pictured here?
Lipid (fat)
Protein
Carbohydrate
Nucleic acid
6
What type of bonds hold amino acids together in a protein?
covalent
ionic
peptide
hydrogen
7
Pictured (C
6
H
12
O
6
)
is the most important carbohydrate in Biology. What's its common name?
Amylose
Sucrose
Glucose
Lactose
8
This class of proteins act as chemical "messengers" between different parts of the body.
Enzymes
Histones
Hemoglobins
Hormones
9
The name scientists give to the molecule pictured here is:
Double helix
Double stairwell
Twisted Werner
Spiral helix
10
This is the form of carbohydrate storage used in animals (usually in the muscles and liver).
Cellulose
Glycogen
Starch
Sucrose
11
This blood protein is responsible for carrying oxygen on the red blood cells
Adrenaline
Myosin
Insulin
Hemoglobin
12
This polysaccharide is used for energy storage in plants
glucose
starch
cellulose
maltose
13
This polysaccharide is used by plants as a main component of their rigid cell wall.
Starch
cellulose
Glycogen
Sucrose
14
Lipids main function is as:
Protein production
Enzyme action
Energy storage
Quick energy
15
This protein is responsible for helping to control blood sugar levels.
Hemoglobin
Actin
Insulin
Amylase
16
This category of fat, usually from an animal source, is solid at room temperature
Phospholipid
Saturated fat
Cerumen
Unsaturated fat
17
The term 'INSOLUBLE' means that a fat will not do what?
Dissolve in water
React with oxygen
Break down in heat
Denature in high pH
18
This category of macromolecules includes fats, waxes, and steroids
Carbohydrates
Nucleic Acids
Lipids
Proteins
19
This category of macromolecules functions primarily as a quick energy source.
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
20
The building blocks of proteins are called:
Nucleotides
Amino Acids
Monosaccharides
Triglycerides
21
This category of macromolecules includes DNA & RNA, our genetic material.
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
22
The individual pieces. or building blocks, of any macromolecule (polymer) are called:
monomers
unimers
triglycerides
monosaccharides
23
The molecule pictured here is the monomer of which macromolecule?
Lipid
Carbohydrate
Protein
Nucleic acid
24
This type of fat is typically from plant sources, and is liquid at room temperature.
Steroids
Saturated fat
Unsaturated fat
Phospholipids
25
Carbohydrates main function is:
Energy storage
Structure
Genetic info
Energy source