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APES CH 12 - Agricultural Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APES CH 12 - Agricultural Review
APES CH 12 - Agricultural Review
20 terms
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263 plays
review for agriculture
Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
20
Answers
1
The main goal of
IPM
is to:
decrease the use of synthetic herbicides
use only natural predators of pests
increase the use of GMOs
decrease the use of synthetic pesticides
2
A
monoculture
crop:
is usuall organic
is a polyculture
is more susceptible to insect damage
requires less fertilizer
3
What is the greatest source of Greenhouse gases Cattle produce?
methane (CH4)
CO2
O2
CO
4
Broad-spectrum pesticides are dangerous because they:
only kill one pest
cause dead zones
kill all the beneficial insects as well
cause sediment pollution
5
A disadvantage of GMO's is that:
prevents crop diseases
increased crop yield
could decrease starvation in developing countries
could cause pest resistance
6
What soil is 30% clay, 20% silt and 50% sand?
sandy clay loam
clay
sandy loam
silty clay loam
7
Groundwater (Aquifers) can be contaminated by which of the following?
greenhouse gases
GMOs
herbicides and pesticides
dead zones
8
In order to reduce soil salinization, farmers should implement which strategy(s):
all of the above
use filtered, fresh water
mulch below crops to decrease evaporation
use drip irrigation
9
Topsoil erosion results from what factor(s)
global warming
rain
wind
wind & rain
10
Globally, what percentage of available freshwater is used for irrigation?
92%
20%
38%
88%
11
Factory Cattle Farms are different than free-range, organic cattle farms because:
create less waste
cows primarily eat corn feed
cows primarily eat grass feed
require no antibiotics
12
Soil erosion on industrial farms causes which of the following environmental impacts?
increased water clarity
clogged fish gills
acid mine drainage
global climate change
13
The primary source of water pollution from Aquaculture is:
solid waste from operations
organism excrement
uneaten food
use of fossil fuels
14
The least amount of
N & C
would be found in Soil Horizon:
O
A
B
C
15
Glyphosate
(round-up) used on GM soy, GM Corn & GM Cotton is:
a carcinogenic pesticide
a carcinogenic herbicide
a carcinogenic holicide
a carcinogenic insecticide
16
If someone is malnourished they:
aren't getting the proper nutrients
aren't getting enough calories
are eating too many carbs
are eating the wrong type of food
17
"Dead Zones" are a result of synthetic fertilizers. Why does it cause the loss of aquatic life?
causes sediment pollution
Increases in pH
Clogs gills of fish
causes a rapid decrease in O2
18
As advantage of GMOs is that:
they can grow in nutrient poor soils
they can cause allergies
kill monarch larvae
they have unknown environmental impacts
19
Organic food has which of the following properties?
No GMOs
No synthetic pesticides
All the above
No Synthetic herbicides
20
Soil Salinization results from:
dead zones
over-fertilizing soils
heavy pesticide use
over-watering soil in dry climates