Psychology 1010 Final Exam Review

Question 1

This branch of psychology suggests that human nature is by and large positive

Accepted Answer

humanistic

Question 2

What goes first in a APA citation

Accepted Answer

Last Name

Question 3

This perspective focuses on free will

Accepted Answer

humanistic

Question 4

A stage of memory that only stays for a brief period of time

Accepted Answer

Sensory

Question 5

A stage of memory that is unlimited

Accepted Answer

Long-term

Question 6

A learned response to a CS

Accepted Answer

CR

Question 7

This brain scan using x-rays

Accepted Answer

CAT

Question 8

This perspective focuses on natural selection

Accepted Answer

evolutionary

Question 9

This person coined the term Operant Conditioning

Accepted Answer

B.F. Skinner

Question 10

This brain scan uses magnets

Accepted Answer

MRI

Question 11

In which stage of sleep do we dream

Accepted Answer

REM sleep

Question 12

This perspective focuses on culture

Accepted Answer

sociocultural

Question 13

How many intelligences did Howard Gardner state

Accepted Answer

8

Question 14

What 2 types statistics do psychologists study

Accepted Answer

Descriptive and Inferential

Question 15

Erik Erikson had how many stages of development

Accepted Answer

8

Question 16

Who came up with the Five-Factor Model of personality (OCEAN)

Accepted Answer

McCrae and Costa

Question 17

This research method uncovers cause-and-effect relationships

Accepted Answer

experimental

Question 18

A class of drugs that depress activity in the CNS

Accepted Answer

Depressants

Question 19

The act of prejudice

Accepted Answer

Discrimination

Question 20

Chemical messengers that neurons use to communicate at the synapse

Accepted Answer

neurotransmitters

Question 21

Schedule of reinforcement with a preestablished interval

Accepted Answer

Fixed-interval

Question 22

This perspective focuses on physiology

Accepted Answer

biological

Question 23

This schedule of reinforcement a predetermined number of desired behavior b4 the reinforcer (getting paid every 2 weeks)

Accepted Answer

Fixed-Interval

Question 24

Who did the prison experiment

Accepted Answer

Zimbardo

Question 25

A class of drugs that increase neural activity in the CNS

Accepted Answer

Stimulants

Question 26

This perspective examines unconscious thought

Accepted Answer

psychoanalytic

Question 27

This neurotransmitter plays a role in controlling mood

Accepted Answer

serotonin

Question 28

Schedule of reinforcement given in which a number of desired responses must occur (slot machines)

Accepted Answer

Variable-ratio

Question 29

A stage of memory that lasts temporarily

Accepted Answer

short-term

Question 30

A previously neutral stimulus that a organism learns to associate with an US

Accepted Answer

CS

Question 31

This person is known for observation learning

Accepted Answer

Bandura

Question 32

This structure is the reality principle

Accepted Answer

Ego

Question 33

This perspective focuses on mental processes

Accepted Answer

cognitive

Question 34

What is the first stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome

Accepted Answer

Alarm

Question 35

This research method uses questionnnaires

Accepted Answer

survey

Question 36

This variable is the response the researcher measures

Accepted Answer

dependent

Question 37

A stimulus that automatically triggers an involuntary response

Accepted Answer

US

Question 38

A reflexive involuntary response

Accepted Answer

UR

Question 39

What is the most commonly used Intelligence test

Accepted Answer

Wechsler

Question 40

Holding negative attitudes toward an individual or group

Accepted Answer

Prejudice

Question 41

The lobe is responsible for auditory stimuli and language

Accepted Answer

temporal

Question 42

This brain scan uses magnets to track changes in blood-oxygen levels

Accepted Answer

fMRI

Question 43

What is the criteria for abnormal behavior

Accepted Answer

typicality, dysfunction,distress, deviance

Question 44

This lobe is responsible for touch, pressure, and temperature

Accepted Answer

parietal

Question 45

This variable is what the researcher manipulates

Accepted Answer

independent

Question 46

This research method studies participants in their natural environment

Accepted Answer

naturalistic observation

Question 47

How many psychosexual stages are there

Accepted Answer

5

Question 48

This brain scan uses a radioactive substance injected into the bloodstream

Accepted Answer

PET

Question 49

What is the best way to treat psychological disorders

Accepted Answer

Combination of drugs and therapy

Question 50

This lobe is responsible for higher-level cognitive functions

Accepted Answer

frontal

Question 51

This brain scan uses electrodes placed on the scalp

Accepted Answer

EEG

Question 52

This research method examines the relationship among variables

Accepted Answer

correlational

Question 53

Which personality type causes heart attacks

Accepted Answer

Type A

Question 54

This type of research method closely examines one individual or small group

Accepted Answer

case study

Question 55

This structure guides behavior to follow rules of society

Accepted Answer

Superego

Question 56

This lobe of the brain is responsible for sight

Accepted Answer

occipital

Question 57

What is the most common disorder amongst Americans

Accepted Answer

Anxiety

Question 58

The ________ is the most primitive structure of the mind

Accepted Answer

ID

Question 59

Schedule of reinforcement after an interval of time (checking social media every few hours)

Accepted Answer

Variable-interval

Question 60

This person coined the term Classical Conditioning

Accepted Answer

Pavlov

Question 61

Who did the experiment on obedience

Accepted Answer

Milgram

Question 62

This perspective focuses on biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors

Accepted Answer

biopsychosocial

Question 63

What is the first stage of Piaget's theory of cognitive development

Accepted Answer

Sensorimotor

Question 64

In a experiment the participants need to provide

Accepted Answer

informed consent

Psychology 1010 Final Exam Review

Questions 65

Psychology 1010 Final Exam Review

Questions 65