stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Perio Final Pt1 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Perio Final Pt1
Perio Final Pt1
84 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
39 plays
Perio Quiz 1 & 2
Flashcards
84 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
84
Answers
1
Pocket that forms on vertical bone loss
Infrabony pocket
Suprabony pocket
2
In Periodontitis, Junctional Epithelium is ____ CEJ
Coronal
At
Apical
3
In Health Junctional Epithelium is ____ to CEJ
Coronal
Apical
At
4
Refractory Periodontitis is best described by all, EXCEPT
Periodontal therapy slows the disease
Periodontal therapy does not resolve disease
Control of periodontitis is not possible in some cases
Etiology(cause) is known
5
the body’s reaction to injury or invasion by disease-producing organisms.
Inflammation
Alveolar bone loss
Pathway of inflammation
6
Restorative Therapy. Ie: Replacing teeth by fixed prosthesis
Phase 1
Phase 4
Phase 3
Phase 2
7
Pregnancy associated PI gingivitis usually results in pyogenic granuloma forms. This usually occurs:
3rd Trimester
1st trimester
2nd Trimester
8
Non surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT). All NSPT meaasures used to help control Gingivitis and Perio.
Phase 3
Phase 1
Phase 0
Phase 4
9
Modifying factors of P.I gingivitis: impact severity of gingivitis due to: Hormones, Smoking, Leukemia, Hyperglycemia
Systemic Conditions
Local factors
10
Oral Lichen Planus presents with all, Except
All apply
Lacy white patches (Wickham striae)
Intense redness of gingiva
Painful sores
11
According to Intermittent Progression Theory, Untreated gingivitis usually does NOT progress to periodontitis.
False
True
12
Phase 2 - example:
Restorations
Measures used to keep periodontitis under control
Placement of implants
Nutritional and smoking cessation counseling
13
Gingivitis
A bacterial infection confined to the Gingiva
None
Results in tissue destruction that is Reversible
Both
14
Periodontitis is a type periodontal disease characterized by all, EXCEPT:
Loss of connective tissue attachment
The apical migration of the JE
Tissue damage of periodontitis is reversible
Loss of alveolar bone
15
Type 1 infrabony defect is on
Left
Right
Middle
16
PICO is four components to structure a question: P-Patient or Problem, I-Intervention, C-Comparison, O-Overall outcome
True
False
17
Inflammation is throughout the gingival margin, papilla, attached gingiva; extends into the mucogingival junction
Marginal
Papillary
Diffuse
18
Type 2 infrabony defect is on
Middle
Right
Left
19
The number of new disease cases in a population that occur over a given period of time
Incidence of disease
Prevalence of disease
20
Vertical bone loss: pathway of inflammation
Directly into the PDL space->Into Alveolar bone-> within gingival CT
Into alveolar bone->directly into the PDL space->Into Alveolar bone
Within gingival CT->Directly into the PDL space->Into Alveolar bone
21
Light pink with a leathery consistency
Fibrotic
Edematous
22
Attachment loss due to disease; possible bone loss in radiographs
Periodontitis
Gingivitis
23
In _____ The crest of the alveolar bone is located approximately 2-3 mm apical to the CEJ
Health
Health and gingivitis
Periodontitis
Gingivitis
24
PDL fibers are intact for both Health and Gingivitis, Destroyed in periodontitis
True
False
25
Which is termed a “Pseudopocket”. False pocket has no destruction of the periodontal ligament or bone.
Right
Left
26
Plaque induced gingivitis that MUST have Bacterial plaque. Ie: Marginal gingivitis
Gingivitis on intact periodontium
Gingivitis on reduced periodontium in a non-periodontitis patient
27
“Periodontitis” has the following classifications EXCEPT:
Necrotizing periodontal diseases
Mucogingival deformities and conditions
Periodontitis
Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease
28
Phase 4 - example:
Restorations
Measures used to keep perio under control
Placement of implants
Nutritional and smoking cessation counseling
29
Bone resorption occurring in an uneven oblique direction. Affects one tooth.
Infrabony defects
Osseous crater
30
In Periodontitis, Connective tissue attachment is
Destroyed
Damaged
Intact
31
In Gingivitis, Connective tissue attachment is
Intact
Destroyed
Damaged
32
“Periodontal Health and Gingival Conditions” & “Periodontitis” are most seen in patients.
False
True
33
Bluish or purplish red with a Smooth and shiny consistency.
Fibrotic
Edematous
34
There are two types of periodontal disease: Gingivitis and Periodontitis
False
True
35
Periodontal pocket is a pathological deepening of the gingival sulcus.
True
False
36
In _______ the range of bone destruction may range from slight to severe
Health
Health and gingivitis
Periodontitis
Gingivitis
37
Horizontal bone loss: path way of inflammation is:
Alveolar bone->PDL->Into gingival CT
Into Gingival CT->Alveolar bone->PDL
PDL->Alveolar bone->Into gingival CT
38
Bowl shaped defect in the interdental Alveolar bone w/ bone loss nearly equal on the roots of two adjacent teeth.
Osseous crater
Infrabony defects
39
Patient with “Ascorbic Acid Deficiency Gingivitis" has the following gingival tissue, EXCEPT:
Bright red
Swollen
Ulcerated
None
40
Emergency therapy is considered to be in Phase 0
False
True
41
Plaque-induced gingivitis on a reduced periodontium after successful treatment.
Gingivitis on intact periodontium
Gingivitis on reduced periodontium in stable Perio Pt
Gingivitis
42
Which infrabony defect has worst prognosis?
Right
Middle
Left
43
Patient shows pre-existing loss of connective tissue or bone due to non periodontitis reasons
Perio health on reduced periodontium in a non-periodontitis Pt
Perio health on reduced periodontium in a stable periodontitis Pt
44
Increased inflammation in both genders. Identified by exaggerated response to relatively small amount of plaque biofilm
Puberty associated
Menstrual cycle associated
Pregnancy associated
Hyperglycemia associated
45
Basic states of Periodontium are: Health, Gingivitis, Periodontitis
False
True
46
Periodontal maintance. Goal is to prevent recurrence of disease
Phase 4
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
47
“Periodontal health: intact periodontium” has EVERYTHING still intact.
False
True
48
Pocket that forms on Horizontal bone loss
Suprabony pocket
Infrabony pocket
49
Results in an uneven reduction in bone height. Leave a trench like area of missing bone alongside the root
Horizontal bone loss
Vertical bone loss
50
The pattern of bone destruction depends on the
Pathway of inflammation
Inflammation
Alveolar bone loss
51
Periodontitis in a patient who has been monitored over time and who exhibits continued attachment loss despite good care
Refractory periodontitis
Recurrent periodontitis
52
Pregnancy-associated granuloma is cancerous
True
False
53
Clinically, Periodontal health has an absence of all the following EXCEPT:
Edema
BOP
Attachment and bone loss
None
54
The Image depoicts:
Health
Periodontitis
Gingivitis
55
A return of destructive periodontitis that had been previously arrested by conventional periodontal therapy
Refractory periodontitis
Recurrent periodontitis
56
Phase 1 - NSPT example:
Nutritional and smoking cessation counseling
Restorations
Measures used to keep periodontitis under control
Placement of implants
57
Erythema Multiforme Characteristics have all, EXCEPT:
Symmetrical red blotches
Aided with steriods
Begin as ulcers, progress to blisters
Begin as blisters, progress to ulcers
58
The number of all cases (both old and new) of a disease that can be identified within specific population
Prevalence of disease
Incidence of disease
59
Surgical Therapy. Surgery needed to control disease
Phase 2
Phase 4
Phase 3
Phase 1
60
Which infrabony defect has best prognosis?
Left
Right
Middle
61
Assessment and Preliminary Therapy. HHX Review, Assessment Data collection. Perio assessments.
Phase 3
Phase 4
Phase 2
Phase 0
62
Phase 3 - example:
Placement of implants
Nutritional and smoking cessation counseling
Measures used to keep periodontitis under control
Restorations
63
Periodontitis is reversible
False
True
64
Oral Lichen Planus is described by all, EXCEPT:
common chronic, autoimmune condition
At risk of developing oral cancer
It is Viral or bacterial
affect the skin, hair, nails and mucous membranes
65
Periodontitis can result in different types of defects in the alveolar bone. They are called osseous defects.
True
False
66
What procedure do we do on a Pt w/ gingivitis on stable periodontitis
Perio Maintenance
Prophy
67
What procedure do we do on a Pt w/ any type of gingivitis
Perio Maintenance
Prophy
68
All apply towards plaque induced gingivitis EXCEPT:
Signs and symptoms vary between individuals
Most common of periodontal disease
Direct cause of tooth loss
Management is primary strategy of preventing periodontitis
69
Clinical signs of health with pre-existing loss of connective tissue and bone attributed to periodontitis
Perio health on reduced periodontium in a stable periodontitis Pt
Perio health on reduced periodontium in a non-periodontitis Pt
70
Plaque + drugs required. More common in younger age. Onset is 3 months of using meds. More common in anterior sextant.
Malnutrition PI gingivitis
Oral factors (hyposalivation)
Drug influenced gingival enlargement
Oral factors (restorations)
71
Caused by bacterial infection in patients who already have underlying risk factors (Smoking, Stress, Poor nutrition)
Necrotizing Periodontal Disease (NPG)
Atypical Mycobacterial infection
Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis
72
All describe Intermittent Progression Theory, EXCEPT:
Different forms of periodontitis progress at widely different rates.
Untreated Gingivitis usually leads to periodontitis
Sporadic periods of disease activity and inactivity
73
Deficiency with well-documented effects on the periodontium is the depletion of Ascorbic acid.
Oral factors (restorations)
Oral factors (hyposalivation)
Drug influenced gingival enlargement
Malnutrition PI gingivitis
74
Periodontal health can occur in:
Both
None
Intact periodontium
Reduced periodontium
75
inflammation is confined to the papilla
Papillary
Diffuse
Marginal
76
All apply to smoking in plaque induced gingivitis, EXCEPT:
Smokers have more clinical signs and symptoms
Gingival fibrosis
Plaque accumulation & disease progression exacerbated
Disease may be masked
77
The Image depicts:
Health
Gingivitis
Periodontitis
78
Modifying factors of P.I gingivitis: Act as sites for plaque biofilm retention. Ie: Appliances, Anatomy, Faulty fillings
Systemic Conditions
Local factors
79
Pink/ Pigmented, Scalloped/ knife edged, Coronal to CEJ, filled embrasures, pocket depths range from 1-3mm ; Describes:
Periodontium in Health
Periodontium diseased
80
The Image depicts:
Periodontitis
Health
Gingivitis
81
Type 3 infrabony defect is on
Middle
Left
Right
82
In Gingivitis, Junctional Epithelium is ____ CEJ
Coronal
At
Apical
83
Patient had NSPT and surgical therapy in 2016 – 18 months later = signs of health and no progression of disease.
Perio health on reduced periodontium in a non-periodontitis Pt
Perio health on reduced periodontium in a stable periodontitis Pt
84
Results in a fairly even, overall reduction in the height of bone. The most common pattern of bone loss
Vertical bone loss
Horizontal bone loss