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Topic 11: The World Between the Wars (1910-1939) Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 11: The World Between the Wars (1910-1939)
Topic 11: The World Between the Wars (1910-1939)
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1
This was an intellectual and cultural revival of African-American art in New York City in the 1920s and 1930s.
Harlem Renaissance
Harlem Globetrotters
Harlem Revolution
Harlem Period
2
The Good Neighbor Policy was enacted by the United States to improve relationship with ___.
Latin America
Canada
the Philippines
East Asia
3
It possesses fascism, extreme xenophobia, distain for other nations, embrace of authoritarianism, charismatic leaders.
ultracapitalism
ultranationalism
ultrainternationalism
ultraegalitarianism
4
This outrage occured in 1919 while peaceful protesters were opposing the Rowlett Act in India.
Opelousas Massacre
Pottawatomie Massacre
Amritsar Massacre
Aleppo Massacre
5
All of the following are synonyms for
apartheid
EXCEPT for ___.
discrimination
racism
integration
separation
6
The
March on Rome
(1922) was in effect a coup d'etat that place Mussolini in power.
False
True
7
He was president of the US from 1933 to 1945, leading the nation through the Great Depression and WWII.
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry Truman
Theodore Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
8
He was the President of Mexico from 1934 to 1940 - he is noted for his nationalization of Mexico's oilfields.
Lazaro Cardenas
Victoriano Huerta
Venustiano Carranza
Porfirio Diaz
9
He was a leader of the Muslim League, and worked for Indian independence and the establishment of Pakistan.
Mustafa Kemal
Reza Khan
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Ataturk
10
All of the following are associated with
atheism
EXCEPT for ___.
free-thinking
skepticism
piety
non-belief
11
This deals in part with the unconscious mind and the treatment for mental disorders.
psychoneurotics
psychology
psycholinguists
psychoanalysis
12
Civil disobedience is equated with violent protests.
True
False
13
This flag is based on the belief in th economic, social, and political progress of people on the #2 sized continent.
Pan-Americanism
Pan-Arabism
Pan-Africanism
Pan-Slavism
14
He was the fascist leader of Germany from 1933 to 1945.
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Eichmann
Benito Mussolini
Otto von Bismarck
15
Identify this famous Chinese leader.
Zhou Enlai
Mao Zedong
Sun Yat-sen
Jiang Jieshi
16
He was leader of the Nationalists in China (1928-1949), and then on Taiwain until his death in 1979.
Sun Yat-sen
Mao Zedong
Zhou Enlai
Jing Jieshi
17
The Third Reich is equivilent to Nazi Germany.
True
False
18
He is credited with founding fascism, and was the leader of Italy from 1922 to 1943.
Vittorio Orlando
Lazaro Cardenas
Victor Emmanuel II
Benito Mussolini
19
Identify the following dictator.
Vladimir Lenin
Josef Stalin
Leon Trotsky
Nikita Khrushchev
20
This was the retreat of Communist forces in China (1935) - it was a significant moment in Mao Zedong's career.
Long March
Amritsar March
Salt March
Manchukwo March
21
He was the leader of the Indian independence movement from 1915 to 1947.
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Mohandas Gandhi
Indira Gandhi
Mahadev Desai
22
The New Deal was comprised of all of the following EXCEPT for ___.
public works projects
financial reforms
relief programs
deregulation of industry
23
Identify this Japanese ruler.
Hirohito
Naruhito
Akihito
Mutsuhito
24
The stock market collapse of October 1929 is seen by many historians as either a cause or symptom of this event.
Harlem Renaissance
New Deal
Great Depression
Great Recession
25
It depicts unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself.
Cubism
Surrealism
Fauvism
Dadaism
26
During periods of hyperinflation, people will typically turn to other nation's currency to purchase goods.
True
False
27
Random Fact: "Stewardess" is the longest word that is typed with only the left hand.
True
False
28
This is the central banking system of the United States, created (1913) to regulate the money supply and prevent crises.
Bank of the United States
Federal Reserve
Internal Revenue Service
Department of the Treasury
29
The Great Purge of 1937 was carried out to eliminate the influences of Trotsky from the Soviet government.
False
True
30
The May 4th Movement demonstrations sparked nation-wide protests and spurred an upsurge in
Japanese
nationalism.
True
False
31
He was a German physicist best known for developing the theory of relativity.
Robert Oppenheimer
Albert Schweitzer
Alfred Nobel
Albert Einstein
32
Civic nationalism
is defined by a shared culture and a common language.
False
True
33
Random Fact: A crocodile cannot stick out its tongue.
True
False
34
He was President of Mexico from 1884 to 1911 (when he was exiled). He encouraged foreign investment in Mexico.
Lazaro Cardenas
Porfirio Diaz
Venustiano Carranza
Victoriano Huerta
35
These stripped German Jews of their citizenship and subjected them to humiliation and persecution.
Kristallnacht
Konzentrationslager
Nuremburg Laws
Nuremburg Trials
36
The Balfour Delcaration stated that ___ would be a new homeland for displaced Jewish people.
Syria
Palestine
Asia Minor
Israel
37
Random Fact: There are 293 ways to make change for a dollar.
True
False
38
He was leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1953, and was one of the most vicious dictators in the world.
Adolf Hitler
Josef Stalin
Vladimir Lenin
Benito Mussolini
39
He was President of Mexico from 1917 to 1920 (when he was assassinated). He was responsible for the 1917 Constituion.
Francisco Villa
Venustiano Carranza
Porfirio Diaz
Lazaro Cardenas
40
What was the
Gestapo
?
Soviet prison camp
Soviet secret police
Nazi death camp
Nazi secret police
41
Fascism has all of the following characteristics EXCEPT for ___.
traditional gender roles
blending of church & state
totalitarian government
extreme internationalism
42
This idea promotes the unity of people living in the yellow areas of this map.
Pan-Americanism
Pan-Arabism
Pan-Urbanism
Pan-Slavism
43
All of the following words are synonyms of the term
hacienda
EXCEPT for ___.
plantation
mansion
cattle ranch
commune
44
To
nationalize
means to turn public property into private property.
True
False
45
The Ruhr Valley was a German industrial area occupied by France after WWI. Which part of Germany is it located?
Eastern Germany
Southern Germany
Western Germany
Northern Germany
46
A planned economy is synonymous with a command economy.
True
False
47
Comintern existed as a group to spread world-wide fascism.
True
False
48
This region of China was noted for its coal and iron ore deposits - it was highly desired by Japan.
Mongolia
Manchuria
Sakhalin
Korea
49
These were farms that were combined together by Stalin to promote agricultural productivity.
collectives
kibbutzs
encomidendas
haciendas
50
All of the following relate to the concept of
disarmament
EXCEPT for ___.
de-escalation
buildup
disablement
pacification
51
Identify this leader of an independence movement.
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Mohandas Gandhi
Narendra Modi
Indira Gandhi
52
These were concrete fortifications, obstacles and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion.
Maginot Line
Maginot Forts
Maginot Barracks
La rue du Sergent-Maginot
53
This was a Polish and naturalized-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity.
Albert Einstein
Robert Oppenheimer
Enrico Fermi
Marie Curie
54
Identify the following US president.
Theodore Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry Truman
55
All of the following terms are associated with
flappers
EXCEPT for ___.
outrageous
immoral
conventional
independent
56
The core belief of
economic nationalism
is that the economy should serve nationalist goals.
True
False
57
Identify the following individual.
Marie Nademlejnská
Marie Curie
Marie Osmond
Marie Stopes
58
Identify the following dictator.
Lazaro Cardenas
Francisco Franco
Benito Mussolini
Porfirio Diaz
59
Random Fact: Almonds are members of the peach family
True
False
60
All of the following would be good synonyms for a
gulag
EXCEPT for ___.
prison camp
interment camp
detention center
death camp
61
He was
shah
of Iran (1925-1941), and did much to moderize/westernize Iran.
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
Reza Khan
Mustafa Kemal
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
62
The Twenty-One Demands (1915) pushed for China to become a protectorate of Japan.
True
False
63
Ataturk
was the title used by the Turks for their founding father, ___.
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Reza Khan
Theodor Herzl
Mustafa Kamal
64
Mohandas Gandhi learned about civil disobedience in part from an American author.
False
True
65
He was the leader of the Red Chinese (1943-1976), and made China a communist state in 1949.
Mao Zedong
Jiang Jieshi
Sun Yat-sen
Zhou Enlai
66
It is the principle of
nonviolence
in Hindusim and Buddhism.
samsara
moksha
satyagraha
ahimsa
67
Identify the following person.
Albert Schweitzer
Enrich Fermi
Robert Oppenheimer
Albert Einstein
68
The Black Shirts were supporters of Hitler in the 1930s.
True
False
69
This is the amendment to the US Constitution that established the prohibition of alcohol.
Seventeenth Amendment
Sixteenth Amendment
Eighteenth Amendment
Nineteenth Amendment
70
Identify the following dictator.
Josef Stalin
Francisco Franco
Benito Mussolini
Adolf Hitler
71
Abstract art
is a departure from reality in depiction of imagery in art.
False
True
72
The Great Depression was brought to an end by the New Deal.
True
False
73
All of the following are synonyms of
boycott
EXCEPT for ___.
restrictions
permit
ban
bar
74
Ukranians, Latvians, Belorussians, and Georgians have all been subjected to this cultural process.
russification
slavicization
balkanization
americanization
75
The Guomindang were the
nationalists
in China between the world wars.
False
True
76
Theodor Herzl is most closely assoicated with the concept of ___.
Civil Disobedience
Harlem Renaissance
Pan-Arabism
Zionism
77
The painting below is an example of ___.
socialist realism
marxist realism
communist realism
soviet realism
78
This peninsula was known as
Asia Minor
in ancient times - this is its current name.
Jutland
Crimean
Anatolia
Balkan
79
He was emperor of Japan (1926-1989), responsible for Japan's ultranationalistic phase leading to WWII.
Yoshihito
Hirohito
Naruhito
Akihito
80
This 1929 agreement served as the legal basis for the concept of a crime against peace.
Atlantic Charter
Nuremburg Laws
Washington Conference
Kellogg-Briand Pact