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Challenge and Transition in East Asia (8) Flashcards | StudBud
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Challenge and Transition in East Asia (8)
Challenge and Transition in East Asia (8)
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1
The Opium Wars were:
Britain smuggled in Opium from India
fought between GB/China
All of the above
China's response to British interference
2
What was important about the Meiji Restoration?
Japan modernized, becoming more Western and more open
The emperor restored Japan to its isolated state
Japan made a lot of money from industrializing
China modernized with Japan
3
According to Sun Yixian, what were the Three Principles of the People?
aggression, ambition, and conquest
tradition, obedience, and the emperor
communism, the worker, and military strength
nationalism, democracy, and economic security
4
What was the primary cause of the Opium Wars?
Britain's desire to conquer China
China's refusal to stop selling opium to the British people
Britain's desire to control opium manufacturing
China's refusal to allow British merchants to trade freely
5
Sun Yixian brought this new type of Westernized government to China as their new President.
monarchy
oligarchy
republic
theocracy
6
In 1600 the capital of Japan was moved to Edo, what is the modern day name for this city?
Tokyo
Kyoto
Hakuba
Osaka
7
What was the Tokugawa Shogunate?
The Last Samurai
Last feudal system in Japan lead by shoguns and daimyos
A group of scholars bringing Westen culture to Japan
An art movement that would that would end the decline of China
8
The Boxer Rebellion and the work of Sun Yixian (Yat-sen) are associated with the
Long March
Golden Age of China
rise of nationalism in China
Cultural Revolution
9
During the Edo Period, name the ancient capital of Japan and the home of the Imperial palace where the Emperor resided
Tokyo
Bushido
Kyoto
Florence
10
The Sakoku period was:
Japan's long period of isolation from the rest of the world
A long period of conflict between Japan and Russia
The revolution in 1868 that returned the emperor to power
the process of accepting change and modern values
11
The Treaty of Nanjing did all of the following EXCEPT
Ceded the island of Hong Kong to Great Britain
Made China pay for the cost of the Opium Wars
Opened five coastal ports to British trade
Began China's "Century of Domination"
12
What was the last Chinese dynasty?
Qing Dynasty
Sui Dynasty
Yuan Dynasty
Reichert Dynasty
13
What was the significance of the Treaty of Kanagawa?
Ended the war with China
Brought peace to Russia
Opened ports in Japan that led to American trade
Helped Canadian politics
14
What was the Boxer Rebellion?
Panama demanding more money from the U.S building the Canal
Boxers like Mike Tyson went on strike during the 1990's
The attacks trying to rid China of western influence
The naval battle between the Spanish Armada and U.S. fleet
15
The Sat-Cho Alliance
unified Japan under one shogun
mastered woodblock printing
toppled the Tokugawa shogunate
restricted the eta
16
What does bushido mean?
Peace with nature
The way of the warrior
Discipline and morality
Code of honor
17
The Meiji Restoration in Japan and the collapse of the Qing Dynasty both...
caused extreme violence within said nations
Were prompted by European attempts to colonize
resulted in permanent changes to these nation's cultures
led to Europeans taking control of these nations economies
18
Provincial warlords of China negotiated directly with the foreign nations to establish spheres of influence.
True
False
19
Which of the following was NOT one of Sun Yat-sen's Three Principles.
Democracy
Liberty
People's Livelihood
Nationalism
20
After the Boxer Rebellion, the Qing dynasty attempted reforms in education.
True
False
21
A ronin is.........
A shogun that has no emperor
A merchants son.
A servant of a peasant.
A samurai that has no daimyo or master.
22
What was the Meiji Restoration?
Campaign to repair damaged artifacts in Asia
Reform movement in China
A modernization program in Japan
When the great Meiji temple was rebuilt
23
What contributed to the decline of the Qing dynasty?
Foreign wars and occupation
All of the Above
Peasant rebellions
Anti-foreign rebellions
24
Who was the lowest in rank: Daimyo, Emperor, Shogun or Samurai?
Shogun
Samurai
Emperor
Daimyo
25
Against which Chinese imperial dynasty was the Xinhai Revolution focused on conquering?
The Yuan
The Sun
The Qing
The Ming
26
Who were the Daimyo?
Ronin ranked
Wealthy land owners
Samurais
Peasants
27
After the collapse of the Qing dynasty, ______ broke out
Peasant revolt
Revolutions
Civil War
Social reform
28
What is a shogun?
A soldier
Tax collector
A ruler
High ranking military officer
29
The US proposed the Open Door policy because they wanted the same access to China as those who had spheres of influence
False
True
30
Who were the Kuomintang?
Conservatives
Communist
Liberals
The Nationalist Party of China
31
The US proposed the Open Door policy toward China to have equal trading rights with European countries.
True
False
32
At the outbreak of the 1911 Revolution, Sun Yixian (Sun Yat-sen) was abroad in which nation?
Russia
Japan
United States
Vietnam
33
What was the Treaty of Kanagawa?
An agreement to create a sphere of influence regarding China
Japan agreed to open trade with the US through two ports
An official agreement to end the Russo-Japanese War
An agreement for missionaries to not convert more people to Christianity
34
What was a cause of the decline of the Qing Dynasty?
Suffered from corruption, peasant unrest, and incompetence.
Noblemen of the Qing Dinasty.
Rise of communism
Rapid population growth.
35
The terms Bushido, samurai, and daimyo are most closely associated with which
warriors
merchants
peasants
emperors
