The Catholic/Counter Reformation was

the Catholic Churchs response to the Protestant Reformation

The Renaissance can be best as

a change in focus from the church to individualism and the here and now.

Sir Isaac Newton is most notably known for

creating the Law of Graity as well as the study of Calculus.

Nicolaus Copernicus is most known for

his study of the planets & theory of a sun-centered/heliocentric universe.

Selling of indulgences by the Catholic Church proided the Church with money to purchase

Renaissance art work to glorify their buildings.

Free Enterprise is an economic system based on

private businesses and little control by government

The Renaissance though encouraged the celebration of

human achievement, individual thought, secularism

The Columbian Exchange changed societies by the spread of

disease, religion, animals and plants

The Protestant Reformation was started by many people across Europe as they protested the

Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences and corruption.

The Renaissance was started in Italy as a result of

Italy's location in Eurasia, wealth and maritime trade.

The Scientific Revolution and the Reformation were similar in all the following areas EXCEPT

They were both driven by secular desires.

The Muslims (Islam) and the Byzantines are credited with

the preservation of Greco-Roman learning and culture during Medieval times.

The Catholic/Counter reformation was the

Catholic church's response & adjustment addressing the Protestant charges.

Select all that apply. The Crusades and the Plague were both responsible for

a merchants and craftsmen middle class who created guilds., the creation of bills of exchange in Western Europe to foster trade., a rise in banking-the creation of bank notes and lines of credit.

Peasants of medieval times were among the people moving from the country to the city because

In the city they were free and could earn a living

Francis Bacon is most notably known for

the procedure called the Scientific Method.

Mercantilism can best be defined as

government controlled to increase their power, gold and silver

The two events during this time period highly challenged the Catholic Church's authority, teachings and doctrine (laws).

The Scientific Revolution and the Protestant Reformation

The Catholic/Counter Reformation responded to the Protestant Reformation and the loss of followers by sending out

monks to preach in Protestant churches and to convert non-Christians., Catholic missionaries on European voyages to convert non-Christians.

Select all that apply. The Scientific Revolution fostered European exploration though the advancement of

improved navigational tools and maps.

The Protestant Reformation lead to the founding of

Christian churches that rejected the pope's (Catholic) authority.

Columbian Exchange foods like corn and potatoes

fed and nourished populations around the globe allowing them to grow

Galileo Galilei is most notably known for

creating the first telescope and confirming the Copernican Theory.

The Reformation was caused by

the Catholic Church selling indulgences (pardons for one's sins)

The printing press was a turning point in history for all of the following reasons EXCEPT

succssful use of China's 50,000 characters.

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Unit 4- Old Meets New

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Renaissance to reformation

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Questions 35

Answers

1
The Catholic/Counter Reformation was
driven by Martin Luther and his council of priests
the Catholic Churchs response to the Protestant Reformation
portrayed in Medieval art work
driven by merchants to the church
2
The Renaissance can be best as
a feudal time of peasants and manors
a growth in the craft guilds as more people entered teh workforce.
Starting in Northwest Europe and moving to Italy.
a change in focus from the church to individualism and the here and now.
3
Sir Isaac Newton is most notably known for
creating the Law of Graity as well as the study of Calculus.
creating the first telescope and confirming the Copernican Theory.
his study of the planets & theory of a sun-centered/heliocentric universe.
the procedure called the Scientific Method.
4
Nicolaus Copernicus is most known for
creating the first telescope and confirming the Copernican Theory.
his study of the planets & theory of a sun-centered/heliocentric universe.
the procedure called the Scientific Method.
the procedure called the Scientifi Method.
5
The _____ helped support & spread information of the Protestant Reformation, Exploration, & the Scientific Revolution.
Catholic Church
Holy Roman Empire
House of Wisdom
printing press
6
Selling of indulgences by the Catholic Church proided the Church with money to purchase
Renaissance art work to glorify their buildings.
excommunication for non-loyal kings.
reformation of the Protestant Church and their corruption.
bible for members to read and interpret.
7
The Church used the threat of _____________ to control kings by threating loss of membership in the church.
excommunication
indulgence
excommunication
salvation
8
Which aspects of the Renaissance contributed to the environment that made Reformation possible?
Focus on the here and now
all of the above
Individualism, Humanism, Secularism
Printing Press, technology
9
Free Enterprise is an economic system based on
private businesses and little control by government
ran by the government to increase their hold on gold and silver
government controlled business for capital investment
ran by the government to control competition
10
Time in Europe, from c.1300 to c1600, during which individualism, humanism and secularism emerged as values in society.
The Protestant Reformation
The Renaissance
The Catholic/Counter Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
11
The Renaissance though encouraged the celebration of
human achievement, individual thought, secularism
Humanism, secularism, indulgences
Secularism, selling indulgences, Human at the center of the universe.
a pardon from sins grated by the Catholic Church, and human achievement.
12
The Columbian Exchange changed societies by the spread of
disease, religion, animals and plants
silver and gold across the "New World"
the friendliness of Europeans on the "New World"
the adaptation of cultural norms by colonizing European coutries
13
The Protestant Reformation was started by many people across Europe as they protested the
Scientific Revoluton's discovery of a heliocentric not geocentric universe.
Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences and corruption.
pope's lack of influence in politics with the use of excommunication.
wealthy merchants of Italy who wer patrons of Renaissance art.
14
The Renaissance was started in Italy as a result of
Martin Luther's 95 Theses posted on the Church door.
The Protestant and Catholic/Counter Reformation
Italy's location in Eurasia, wealth and maritime trade.
Michelangelo and his Sistine Chapel art.
15
European countries started exploring to find a new trade route to the Indian Ocean
True
False
16
The Scientific Revolution and the Reformation were similar in all the following areas EXCEPT
their use of the printing press to spread their information.
They both were driven by people's desire to question.
they both promoted learning and literacy.
They were both driven by secular desires.
17
Europeans started maritime exploration to by-pass ______ conflict and reach the riches of the Indian Ocean trade network
Catholic
Buddhist
Muslim
Protestant
18
The Muslims (Islam) and the Byzantines are credited with
starting the Protestant Reformation and the Catholic/Counter Reformation.
the preservation of Greco-Roman learning and culture during Medieval times.
creating the printing press that spread religious and political thought.
starting the spread of the Plague, after the Crusades in Medieval times.
19
The Catholic/Counter reformation was the
Protestant Church response & adjustment addressing the Catholic charges.
Catholic Church response and adjustment addressing the European pandemic.
Catholic church's response & adjustment addressing the Protestant charges.
Catholic Church response & adjustment addressing the Scientific Revolution.
20
Select all that apply. The Crusades and the Plague were both responsible for
a merchants and craftsmen middle class who created guilds.
the creation of bills of exchange in Western Europe to foster trade.
the fall of the Roman Empire into Feudal West and autocratic East.
a rise in banking-the creation of bank notes and lines of credit.
21
Peasants of medieval times were among the people moving from the country to the city because
In the city they were free and could earn a living
they were being pushed off the manors by lords
they wanted to become monks in the monasteries
lords decreased the pay to the peasants
22
Francis Bacon is most notably known for
creating the Law of Graity as well as the study of Calculus.
his study of the planets & theory of a sun-centered/heliocentric universe.
creating the first telescope and confirming the Copernican Theory.
the procedure called the Scientific Method.
23
Mercantilism can best be defined as
government controlled business for capital investment
government controlled to increase their power, gold and silver
ran by the individuals to increase their hold on gold and silver
private businesses and little control by government
24
The House of Widsom in Baghdad is
where Muslim scholars preserved and translated Greek text
All of the above
where Muslim scholars would go to exchange ideas and study.
responsible for much of the Renaissance in Italy.
25
Muslims of Western Asia & Africa as well as the Byzantines of fostered the ______________ through Italian trade ports
Protestant Reformation
rebirth of learning
Catholic/Counter Reformation
birth of the printing press
26
Many of the "trading" towns, developed after the Crusades and Plague, emerged in _____ because of its central location.
Italy
France
England
Baghdad
27
The two events during this time period highly challenged the Catholic Church's authority, teachings and doctrine (laws).
The Protestant Reformatnio and the Counter Reformation
The Scientific Reolution and the Exploration of Europeans
European Exploration and the Protestant Reformation
The Scientific Revolution and the Protestant Reformation
28
The Catholic/Counter Reformation responded to the Protestant Reformation and the loss of followers by sending out
monks to preach in Protestant churches and to convert non-Christians.
their wives and families with the goal to convert non-Christians.
all of the above
Catholic missionaries on European voyages to convert non-Christians.
29
Select all that apply. The Scientific Revolution fostered European exploration though the advancement of
doctrine and teachings that aligned with the church
the study of astrology and documentation of celestial bodies.
improved navigational tools and maps.
tools to help predict and read weather.
30
The Protestant Reformation lead to the founding of
Christian churches that rejected the pope's (Catholic) authority.
Newton's law of gravity
the Galileo Telescope.
the pope's authority over political matters.
31
The Protestant Reformation began as a result of individuals speaking out agains the practices of
Renaissance thinkers.
the Catholic Church.
the Protestant Church.
Martin Luther.
32
Columbian Exchange foods like corn and potatoes
Caused Africa to abandon production of bananas
fed and nourished populations around the globe allowing them to grow
came from the "Old World" to the "New World"
spread disease like the potato and corn blight
33
Galileo Galilei is most notably known for
the procedure called the Scientifi Method.
his study of the planets & theory of a sun-centered/heliocentric universe.
creating the first telescope and confirming the Copernican Theory.
the procedure called the Scientific Method.
34
The Reformation was caused by
the spread of the plague.
the Renaissance painters and artists.
non-secular beliefs of the Catholic Pope.
the Catholic Church selling indulgences (pardons for one's sins)
35
The printing press was a turning point in history for all of the following reasons EXCEPT
fostering the literacy rate of Euroepans.
succssful use of China's 50,000 characters.
influencing exploration through printed materials.
exponential amount of available books and information

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