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FUNDAMENTALS CH 14 Flashcards | StudBud
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FUNDAMENTALS CH 14
nurses must develop cultural competence
how are religion and spirituality different
FUNDAMENTALS CH 14
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Nursing
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1
how are religion and spirituality different
spirituality is about the spirit and religion is a system of belief
religion is about your spirit and spirituality is a system of belief
religion is about jesus and spirituality is the holy ghost
spirituality is about praying and religion is going to church
2
nurses must develop cultural competence
in order to deliver care that meets cultural standards
in order to have cultural sensitivity
to have cultural awarness
in order to communicate with and respect their cultural norms
3
Ayurvedic medicine follows what principal
soft and hard to balance the diet as needed
hot and cold to balance the diet as needed
herbs and grains to balance to diet as needed
fast and slow to balance the diet as needed
4
according to ancestry Hispanic and american Indians are more susceptible to
Tay-Sachs disease
sickle cell anemia
cancer
hypertension
5
what is the top major barrier to cultural competence?
stereotyping
habbits
education
eating
6
Define stereotyping
occurs when someone is walking down the road with a hoodie on
when someone is rude because they can be
occur when common characteristics of a culture group are applied to someone
when someone does not follow their culture
7
what is leininger's Theory
postulates that human caring is a universal aspect of every culture
postulates how to be at your healthiest prime by a set guide
postulates how humans always care for another
postulates how a baby grows and learns the real world
8
What is culture?
a collection of books and rules
a collection of beliefs, values, and assumptions that is shared by a group
sensitive to cultural needs and diversity
a collection of people who believe the same things
9
religion is an integral part of culture and often...
plays an important role in the hospitals
plays an important role in folk or home medicine
plays very important part in patients treatment
plays a important role in disease illness and treatment
10
Jewish beliefs on birthing babies
babies are prayed upon right after birth before and after bathing
babies are slapped on their butts right after birth
babies are named by the father
babies are not clean until they've had their first bath
11
why is it important to know rituals about death and bereavement?
so cultural taboos can be avoided
so cultural aspects can be respected
so you know what to expect
so you can be prepared
12
what is considered authority on health and healing in hinduism
women need to be part of the decision making
men make all the decisions
the child makes their own decisions at age 8
women have all the authority
13
a common belief about food for arab americans
food plays central role, caring is shown by offering food, no pork &alcohol
food plays an important role in the caring of family and children
food plays a role of comfort and togetherness
food plays a side role, caring family bring food for sick
14
which is true about the sabbath for judiasm
from sunset friday to sunset saturday they can only ride around aimlessly
from sunset friday to sunset saturdaythey cannot use light money or TV
from sunset friday to sunset saturday they can only smoke on these days
from sunset friday to sunset saturday they can only get medical treatments
15
according to ancestry, eastern European and Jewish are more susceptible to which disease
hypertension
sickle cell anemia
Tay-Sachs disease
Diabetes
16
facts about Judaism diet
they eat tons of junk food
they do not eat meat
they do not eat any dairy products
they only eat foods that are kosher
17
what is transcultural nursing?
value systems defines right and wrong
has a huge influence on how people manage their health
a collection of beliefs
nursing care that recognizes cultural diversity and is sensitive to it
18
Asian/pacific islander Americans are often reluctant to express
emotions and pain
thoughts on medical treatment
pain and hunger
thoughts on women in the work force
19
fact about the muslim diet
no meat and cheese in the same meal
no pork or alcoholic beverages
a strict kosher diet
no dairy products or alcohol
20
spiritual distress may be related to
feelings of illness
feelings of sin
feelings of guilt and unworthiness
feelings of punishment