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Ancient Greece Vocabulary
Ancient Greece Vocabulary
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Ancient Greece Vocabulary
Flashcards
40 cards
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1
Doric,Ionic, and Corinthian are Greek:
city-states
colonies
columns
gods
2
He
conquered Persia and Egypt. He was king of Macedonia from 336 BC to 323 BC.
Alexander the Great
Plato
Socrates
Pericles
3
A city with its own traditions & its owngovernment & laws.
Direct Democracy
City-State
Hellenistic
Democracy
4
Under the leadership of Alexander the Great,Greece
destroyedAlexandria
formedthree main kingdoms
wasconquered by Persia
expandedits empire
5
Hunters who killed more than they could eat were believed to be punished by this goddess?
Artemis
Hestia
Hera
Demeter
6
Athenian philosopher, taught throughquestioning, put to death forchallenging Athenian values
Plato
Alexander the Great
Socrates
Aristotle
7
What ended Greece's golden age, making it vulnerable to invaders?
the Pax Romana
war between Athens andSparta
the feudal system
Etruscan leadership
8
Marked by greatachievements, broughtimportant advances in government, art, and philosophy.
Golden Age
Trojan War
Democracy
Hellenistic
9
Before battle, a soldier would probably have prayed to this god of war.
Hades
Ares
Zeus
Apollo
10
This goddess had a stormy marriage with Zeus.
Hera
Hestia
Demeter
Athena
11
Duringthe Dark Ages, the art of___________________ disappeared.
dancing
storytelling
singing
writing
12
A payment made by a less powerful city-state to a more powerful city-state for protection.
Democracy
Polytheism
Tribute
Trace
13
Only about ____________ of Greece is good forgrowing crops.
One Fourth
One Third
One Fifth
One Half
14
Besides the
Illiad
, what other poem tells about the Trojan War?
Menelaus
Hellen
Odyssey
Paris
15
Means the rule of the few, thepeople who are richer and more powerful than the others.
Oligarchy
Monarch
Direct Democracy
Democracy
16
A philosopher who was a student of Plato. He taught that people should use reason intheir lives
Alexander the Great
Socrates
Aristotle
Homer
17
Describing Greek culture after the death of Alexander the Great; three main kingdoms formed.
Golden Age
Acropolis
Democracy
Hellenistic
18
System of beliefs and values.
Aristotle, Plato and Socrateswere all notable Greek philosophers.
Mythology
Polytheism
Democracy
Philosophy
19
Pericles was an Athenian...
philosopher
leader
artist
writer
20
Greek epic poems and myths. A 10 year war between Greece and the city of Troy in Asia Minor.
Homer
Greecian War
Trojan War
Peloponnese War
21
Greece is a _____________ made up of peninsulas.
Peninsula
Island
State
Ocean
22
A public market and meeting place in an ancient Greek city.
City-State
Peninsula
Acropolis
Agora
23
A form of government in which citizens governthemselves.
Direct Democracy
Aristocrat
Oligarchy
Democracy
24
Select the statement that best describes the role of women in Ancient Athens:
Women were not allowed to live inAthens.
Women had some rights, but less thanmen.
Women had equal rights, as comparedto men.
Women were considered to be slaves.
25
A belief in or worship of manygods.
Monotheism
Acropolis
Polytheism
Myth
26
Athenian leader,his reforms strengthened democracy; encouragedthe spread of democracy in Athens
Socrates
Plato
Pericles
Aristotle
27
Is a collection of traditional stories that express the beliefs or values of a group of people.
Socrates
Oligarchy
Mythology
Myth
28
Agovernment where the citizens propose and vote directly on each law.
Direct Democracy
Democracy
Myth
City-State
29
An ancient city-state in Greece, it is widely referred to as the birthplace of democracy.
Trojan War
Sparta
Corinth
Athens
30
Greek Poet; credited with composing the epicsthe
Iliad
and the
Odyssey
.
Socrates
Homer
Pericles
Artistotle
31
A member of a rich and powerful family.
Aristotle
Homer
Hellenistic
Aristocrat
32
A prominent city-state in ancient Greece, focused on military training and excellence.
Athens
Sparta
Corinth
Hellenistic
33
The Parthenon was built in tribute to this goddess known for her wisdom.
Athena
Aphrodite
Artemis
Ares
34
Blacksmiths prayed to this god who was also the husband of Aphrodite.
Hades
Hephaestus
Zeus
Apollo
35
Greek sailors in a storm-tossed ship probably would have prayed to what sea god?
Hermes
Ares
Zeus
Poseidon
36
In a democracy, political power is held by the
majority
educated
wealthy
minority
37
_____________________controlled most of the goodlands.
Athenians
Aristocrats
Patricians
Middle Class
38
What word means a high, rocky hill on or near which early which early people built cities?
City-State
Democracy
Golden Age
Acropolis
39
Farmers at harvest time would have prayed to this goddess known for agriculture.
Hestia
Demeter
Dionysus
Artemis
40
Folktale that tries to explain how things came to be; usually involving a god or goddess.
Mythology
Myth
Philosophy
Oligarchy