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Nursing Theory II Review
Nursing Theory II Review
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Nursing theory sucks. we are dead inside, here is a stupid quiz. ENJOY!
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is a positive sign of pregnancy
Braxon Hicks, positive pregnancy test
fetal heart beat, fetal movement and ultrasound
all of the above
pigmentation changes and Chadwick's sign
2
Erik Erikson stage for toddlers
Autonomy vs. Self-doubt
Autonomy vs. Shame
Autonomy vs. Deceit
Autonomy vs. Mistrust
3
How do you strengthen community action in accordance to the charter
enhance self-help, social support + to have flexible systems
advocate for the community
enable action and raise awareness
do a survey
4
How do you Re-orient Health Services in accordance to the Ottawa Charter?
Provide a questionnaire to pts on how to improve services.
Providing services and attention to education and training.
You slowly implement new things to your service.
You have a critic tell you what is wrong with your service.
5
Otitis media is the gradual increase in size and shape of ears
True
False
6
choking preventions
give child small toys
give child large pieces of food
leave child in play pen unsupporvised
learn cpr and first aid, discard old worn toys w/ loose item
7
What is measles (rubeola)?
seen in mouth, nose, skin, and eyes
fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, sleepy, rash, white spot
virus, spread through contact (direct and indirect)
all of the above
8
Young to middle aged growth and development.
gain weight between their 30s and middle 50s.
All of the above
varying psychological reactions to signs of aging
significant wrinkles, gray hair, and possibly baldness
9
What parenting style is more friend than parent?
Uninvolved
Authoritative
Permissive
Authoritarian
10
toddlers @ risk for choking, drowning, burns, poison, environmental hazards and virsuses
false
true
11
What is mumps?
causes light headness
virus spreads through saliva affects parotid salivary gland
Forms from poor diet
greater potency in males.
12
Cultural circle
East, Fire, Tobacco, Spring, Mental health, Yellow, Birth
West, Water, Sage, Autumn, Emotional health, black, adults.
South, Earth, Sweetgrass, Summer, Physical health, Red, teen
North, Air, Cedar, Winter, Spirtual health, elders, white.
13
What does ADPIE stand for?
A dipshit plan interrogartion evalutation
assessment diagnosis plan implamentation evalution
acronym dive plenty insects effect
assessment death planning interrogation evalutation
14
Children age 3-6 are most @ risk with environmental/motor hazards, chem/bio/radiological agents
idk
false
true
15
ways to prevent falls
avoid tripping hazards and limit environment with gates
place child in baby pen with open door
swattle baby
keep windows open and place crib by said window
16
What parent would be more supportive of their child?
Authoritative
Authorized
Authoritate
Authoritarian
17
What are two major developments for an infant?
weight 2x @ 6 months, 3x @ 1 year, depth perception @ 9 mo
head/chest equal @ year, Fe decreases @ 6 months
involuntary roll @ 4 mo, teeth grow thru gums at 6 mo
primitive reflex replaced with voluntary moves, @1 ind steps
18
What is included in the diagnosis part of A.D.P.I.E.?
Doctor diagnoses pt
All of the above
Identifying pt problem(s) and strengths
providing a nursing diagnosis
19
what is cerebral palsy (cp)?
causes damaging effects to nerves in legs
ppl with cp have a low chance of chocking and seizures
trauma to the cerebral column
disorder of muscles, head trauma during or after birth
20
What does this picture represent?
red - building policies, all 5 key actions need to b adress
hp - means health promotion
wings - 5 key action areas
blue circle - strategies for hp (enable, mediate, advocate)
21
What is the Erikson stage for the late adult?
Intimacy and Solidarity vs. Isolation
Industry vs. Inferiority
Integrity vs. Despair
Generativity vs. Self absorption or Stagnation
22
what is scarlet fever?
Both a and d
rash,red in arm pits + groin, face flushed/white round mouth
a blood disease.
After rash disappears fingers and toes begin to peel
23
What are the nursing roles in Health promotion?
consultant, nurse, care giver
healer, educator, deliverer of services
trainer, helper, healer
advocate, care manager, health care aid
24
why are teens more susceptible to peer pressure?
because they are always around peers.
Peer group replaces parents as most important influence
Because they are still young with not much experience.
25
unexplained irritability and crying in an otherwise healthy and well-fed infant
response to fear
colic
all of the above
child telling parent that it is ill
26
Tests to be done in the first trimester include Monthly physician/OB visits
idk
maybe
true
false
27
18 months immunization
both a and c
influenza, varicella, and MMR
None of the above
DTaP-IPV-Hib
28
What Erikson stage are young to middle aged adults?
Intimacy vs. Isolation
Both b and c
Generativity vs. Self absorption
Self-Perception–Self-Concept
29
What is affective learning?
learning the best way
all are wrong
Deals with expression of feelings + acceptance
a plan of learning fixed on the individual
30
What is Varicella?
all of the above
a.k.a chickenpox, more likely to get shingles later in life
fever, malaise, pruritic rash; macular - papular - vesicular
fever, rash, itchy, fatigue, loss of appetite, headache
31
What is fifth disease?
caused by the human parvovirus B19 w/ flu-like symptoms
looks slapped on checks,
Fever, nasal congestion, sore throat,
fatigue, muscle aches and headache. light pink rash on arms
32
3rd trimester tests bimonthly OB visits until last month than weekly and Group B strep swab?
false
true
maybe
idk
33
What is down syndrome
autosomal disease, caused by genetics
heart, vision, hearing, ear and respiratory problems
all of the above
chromosomal defect on the 21, now have 47 chromosomes
34
What is the Erik Erikson stage for an infant?
Autonomy vs. Shame
both a and b
1-18 months
Trust vs. Mistrust
35
What factors influence obesity
lack of exercise, eating fruit
having a significant other
genetics, environment, diet and lifestyle
having high cholesterol, low bp, low self-esteam
36
According to the charter how do you create supportive environments?
create environment rallies to protect the people
become a tree hugger
a clean environment is a healthy client
protection + conservation of natural resources must b adress
37
What term refers to the softening of uterine segment?
Higer
Chadwick
Goodell
Braxton Hick
38
What is Phenylketonuria (PKU)?
idk....
phenylalanine is an amino acid made by the body
inherited disease that raises lvls of phenylalanine in blood
Its pikachu in disguise
39
For children age 6-10 the Erikson stage is Industry vs. inferiority
idk...
maybe
false
true
40
What are Braxton Hicks?
premature contractions of the uterine wall (practice)
contractions
both a and c
a pre-sign to labour
41
What is included in the assessment stage?
collecting pt data
assessing the rectum
evaluating the pt
both a and b
42
What term refers to the change of colour in the cervix?
Brackton Hicks
Goodell
Hegar
Chadwick
43
involves acquiring skills that require integration of mental and muscular activity.
psychomotor
affective
cognitive
effective
44
What term refers to the softening of the cervix?
Chadwick
Braxton Hicks
Hegar
Goodell
45
yound to middle age male growth and development
prostate gland enlarges with age, may block urinary tract.
normal decline in sperm count of about 30%
All of them
Testosterone (male hormone) gradually declines after mid 20s
46
2nd tri tests physician/OB visits (28 weeks) Fundal height measurements, GTT, Serum Screening
true (monthly OB visits till 28 weeks, maternal serum screen
true (monthly OB visits till 26 weeks, maternal serum screen
false these tests are for the 3rd trimester
false
47
15 months immunization
varicella (chicken pox)
varicella (smallpox)
varicella (shingles)
varicella (cowpox)
48
other teachings
Personal bundles, sacred fire, sharing circle, elders,
All of the above
traditional healers,medicine pouches, swear lodges
dreams catchers, Different types of ceremonies,
49
teen growth and development
All of the above
understanding logical and abstract thinking
height reaches almost full adult height.
Moral growth & puberty
50
includes all intellectual behaviours and required thinking
affective
cognitive
cognitif
cogsworth
51
teens nutritions
Both a and d
excess fast food, soda, and sweets
at risk for anorexia and bulimia b/c of peers + self esteem
is amazing and has nothing wrong with it :)
52
When does puberty start in both sexes?
females at 10, males at 12.
Females @ 15, males at 16
Female @ 13, usually 2 years before males. Males @ 14 years.
Females at 14, males at 17 (unless you're justin bieber)
53
What is SMART?
being a genius
a plan
a type of pokemon
getting good marks
54
Evaluation
gauge to see if friend learned from intervention
Check pt
Gauge to see if pt has met goals + reached desired outcomes
none of the above
55
What is the Erikson stage for children 3-6?
Purpose vs. Competence
Industry vs. Inferority
Autonomy vs. Shame
Initiative vs. Guilt
56
what is Spina bifida?
both a and b
incomplete growth of brain/spine/covering of organs @ 1 mo
myelomeningocele (form of spina bifida) thx google :D
causes improper closing of the spine r/t low folic acid lvls
57
shots at 2 and 4 months
dtap-ipv-hib, pneu-c-13, rot
whooping, diphtheria, tetnus, polio, pneumococcul, rotavirus
influenza
both a and b
58
How do you calculate your due date?
use Nagele's rule; 9 months and 3 days since last period
use Nagele's rule; add 1 year minus 3 months and add 7 days
use Nagele's rule; 9 months after last period
use Nagele's rule; 1 day of last period, -3 months, + 7 days
59
What parenting style follows "because I said so!!"
Permissive
Uninvolved
Authoritative
Authoritarian
60
What is tertiary preventions?
Ignoring that you have a problem
Avoiding the disease
Limiting chances of disability
Rehab, returning to society
61
What is pertussis (Whooping cough)?
violent coughing, results deep breath= whoop sound.
inflamed throat.
affects circulatory system
62
What are the levels of Health Promotion?
Individual, Community, Government
Primary, Secondary, Teriary
Pre-disease, Diagnosis, Rehab
First, Second, and Third
63
Teen male growth
all of them.
Thinning of scrotal sac and enlargement of testicles
Nocturnal emissions may occur and are normal
Facial hair, voice deepens, pubic hair, growth spurt.
64
What is the first step for the health assessment
get needed equipment
get identifyers
an interview
assess
65
Piaget's stage for infants is sensorymotor
true
false
faux
peut-etre (maybe)
66
safety risks for adolescents.
motor hazards, sports/medical, substance abuse, violence.
school, peers, homework.
Media, self-esteem.
67
What hormone determines a positive pregnancy test result
hCG
elevate growth hormone
oxytocin
ADH
68
Autism begins when the child is 18 months to 3 years
false
true
69
What sacred medicines are used in smudging?
Tobacco, Sage, cedar, sweet grass
pine, Sage, cedar, lavender
Pine, Sage, cedar, blue grass
Tobacco, Sage, pine, blue grass
70
What is health promotion?
Promoting health in the community
A concern that is raised and implemented to improve health
A science of helping people achieving their optimal health.
Process to enable people to control and improve their health
71
What is the acronym for a Nursing Process
APPLEPIE
BEDMAS
CUPP
ADPIE
72
How do you develop personal skills in accordance to the Ottawa charter
practice 10000 hours on a skill.
enable people to learn, prepare + adapt to changes in life
ask for help from your peers.
Go see a life coach.
73
what is hydrocephaly?
build up of cerebrospinal fluid; accompanies spina bifida
water in the spine
low chance of brain damage due to pressure
build up of fluid in the brain
74
What are the seven sacred teachings?
Honesty, Friendship, Love, knowledge, Truth, respect, laws
Honesty, Humility, Wisdom, Love, Respect, Truth, Courage.
Honesty, modesty, Wisdom, Love, Respect, Truth, friendship.
Honesty, modesty, Wisdom, Love, Respect, Truth, knowledge.
75
What is primary prevention?
the need to change and adapt to a more healthier lifestyle
Self-efficiency and decisional balance
the want to change lifestyle
interventions and preventions
76
Female teen growth
Onset of menstruation approx 2 years after breast buds
Axillary and pubic hair, glands more active
Breast bud development followed by growth spurt
All of the above
77
what is the Erikson stage for teens?
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Autonomy vs self esteem
Solidarity vs isolation
Generativity vs. Self absorption
78
teens nutritions
is amazing and has nothing wrong with it :)
Both a and d
at risk for anorexia and bulimia b/c of peers + self esteem
excess fast food, soda, and sweets
79
What are the domains of learning?
Practice, psychomotor, cognitive
cognitive, affective, psychometer
Cognitive, Affective, psychomotor.
cognitive, effective, psychometer
80
Toddlers developments
hormones functional; bp raises; pulse lowers;
all of the above
better temp control; immunity present/building, all 20 teeth
risk of choking, no hand dominance
81
burn preventions
teach hot and cold, check temp of things
keep child in sun for many hours to get use to the temp
hold child while cooking
teach hot is cold and cold is hot
82
Young to middle aged nutrition
they try out different types of diets ie) vegetarian.
23% of adults age 20+ are obese, 39% are college students
They don't try fad diets
83
Teens experience egocentrism again along with being idealist and having risk taking behaviour.
false
true
84
What does it mean to build public health policy?
change policies to make them easier for the health care aid
none of the above
identify obstacles to adapt policies + ways to remove them
change healthy policies and remove them
85
Planning?
creating a care plan for your friends
developing goals, interventions, and identifying outcomes
identifying expected outcomes
Planning a way of escape
86
Implement
implement an intervention for your friend
all of the above
The I in ADPIE is interventions
perform nursing interventions
87
what is rubella (German Measels)?
all of the above
pregnant women avoidance and transmitted from direct contact
Rash first appears on face and rapidly spreads downward
nasopharyngeal secretions; in blood, stool, and urine
88
What is secondary prevention
implementing preventative measures
None of the above
research on current diagnosis
Screening and early-diagnosis
89
How do you move into the future based on the Ottawa Charter?
evolving practices.
Equality
improving care of pt services.
equality between sexes in planning, implementation + eval
90
12 months immunization
men-c, mmr, pneu-c-13
influenza
both b and c
meningococcal, mumps, measles, rubella, pneumococcal disease
91
Health promotion action according to the Ottawa charter
moving to the future, re-orient health services
build public health policies, create supportive environments
all of the above are wrong
strengthen community actions, develop personal skills
92
6 months immunization
dtap-ipv-hib and influenza virus
polio
pneumococcal disease
dtap-18
