The most significant result of the 1763 Treaty of Paris was that

Britain became the dominant power in North America.

What was the one key belief shared by different Anabaptist sects?

Only adults should be baptized.

What style influenced the work of the architect Filippo Brunelleschi?

Classical forms from ancient Greece and Rome.

Which factors aided the Spanish conquest of the Incas?

European weapons and the Incans were weakened by diseases

Which of the following achievements from the Scientific Revolution came from Leeuwenhoek?

development of a microscope that could see tiny organisms

Which was a major cause of European exploration?

a desire for direct access to spices

What was the theme of Machiavelli's book, The Prince?

It was a handbook for rulers on how to gain & maintain power

What Renaissance artistic technique partly revived from classical era did Leonardo daVinci use?

realism, as in his paintings of the Mona Lisa

How did the Portuguese use geographic factors to help them control the spice trade?

They used force & diplomacy to set up coastal trading posts

Unlike most Spanish and Portuguese traders in East Asia, most Dutch East India Company traders

worked for a trading company with sovereign powers.

Which statement BEST explains an artistic impact of the Italian Renaissance?

The use of perspective in art allowed for greater accuracy

How did Spain benefit from the Treaty of Tordesillas and Line of Demarcation?

Spain won trading rights over half of the nonEuropean world.

The ghetto in Venice was an example of how

restrictions on the Jewish community increased.

Which two events were most directly responsible for major population migrations in the 1700s?

the Columbian Exchange and Atlantic slave trade

According to mercantilists, what was the purpose of colonies?

to provide raw materials to parent countries

Which statement describes the third and final leg of the triangular trade?

American goods were sold in Europe.

Which statement best describes Spanish colonial society?

Social rank was based on a person's ethnic background.

The Protestant Reformation swept through Northern Europe when Martin Luther called for

an end to Church corruption and the selling of indulgences.

Which of the following achievements from the Scientific Revolution came from Isaac Newton?

discovery that motion in the universe can be measured

How did the Atlantic slave trade contribute to the rise of some African states?

Some African states helped in slave trading to gain wealth

What did Portuguese navigator Vasco de Gama accomplish?

He was the first European to reach India by sea

Christian humanists contributed to the reformation because they

urged a return to the values of the early Christian church

The Council of Trent is important because it

began the Catholic Reformation.

When the Spanish first encountered Native Americans, they

unknowingly exposed them to new diseases.

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Answers

1
The most significant result of the 1763 Treaty of Paris was that
The Native Americans expelled the British from N. America.
France gained control of valuable Caribbean islands.
Britain became the dominant power in North America.
Britain ceded Canada to France.
2
What was the one key belief shared by different Anabaptist sects?
Property should be distributed equally among all people.
There should be a state religion.
Only adults should be baptized.
Violent protest was the best way to achieve social change
3
What style influenced the work of the architect Filippo Brunelleschi?
Medieval designs that emphasized religious themes.
A Gothic style that created orderly buildings.
A blend of Gothic and Medieval styles
Classical forms from ancient Greece and Rome.
4
Which factors aided the Spanish conquest of the Incas?
European weapons and the Incans were weakened by diseases
The Incan ruler, Atahualpa, converted to Christianity
Spain allied with the French and local, rival tribes
Peruvian geography and continuing famine
5
Which of the following achievements from the Scientific Revolution came from Leeuwenhoek?
discovery of chemicals that are the building blocks of life
found that the heart pumps blood & the circulatory system
development of a microscope that could see tiny organisms
discovery that motion in the universe can be measured
6
Which was a major cause of European exploration?
the need to reduce Europe's population
the need to reduce Europe's population
a desire for direct access to spices
a desire for better fishing grounds
7
A government run by religious leaders is called
meritocracy
diet
theocracy
sect
8
What was the theme of Machiavelli's book, The Prince?
It described the virtues of court courtiers
It was a guide on how to establish a modern democracy.
Encouraged citizens in Italy to oppose corruption
It was a handbook for rulers on how to gain & maintain power
9
What Renaissance artistic technique partly revived from classical era did Leonardo daVinci use?
two-dimensional views, as in his sketches of inventions
realism, as in his paintings of the Mona Lisa
classical architecture, as in the Pantheon dome in Rome
angular style, as in his sketches of architectural buildings
10
How did the Portuguese use geographic factors to help them control the spice trade?
They used force & diplomacy to set up coastal trading posts
They used European technology to set up a military empire.
They conquered inland kingdoms
They used force to make alliances w/ inland Indian rulers
11
Unlike most Spanish and Portuguese traders in East Asia, most Dutch East India Company traders
used force and diplomacy to seize coastal towns.
worked for a trading company with sovereign powers.
sailed around the Indian Ocean in search of spices.
wanted to spread Christianity to East India.
12
Which statement BEST explains an artistic impact of the Italian Renaissance?
The use of perspective in art allowed for greater accuracy
The use of religious themes in art diminished drastically.
Art became stylized to appeal to peasant patron families.
Art moved away from realism and toward mystery.
13
How did Spain benefit from the Treaty of Tordesillas and Line of Demarcation?
Spain gained territory in Europe.
Spain won trading rights over half of the nonEuropean world.
Portugal had to surrender its African forts
Spain no longer had close ties to the Catholic Church.
14
The ghetto in Venice was an example of how
efforts to convert Jews to Christianity increased.
Christians were willing to have Jews live among them.
there was greater tolerance for Jewish populations.
restrictions on the Jewish community increased.
15
Which two events were most directly responsible for major population migrations in the 1700s?
the Commercial Revolution and price revolution
the Commercial Revolution and Atlantic slave trade
the African slave trade and potato famine
the Columbian Exchange and Atlantic slave trade
16
According to mercantilists, what was the purpose of colonies?
to import luxuries from parent countries at lower prices
to reduce competition and tariffs
to export manufactured goods to parent countries.
to provide raw materials to parent countries
17
Which statement describes the third and final leg of the triangular trade?
profits were used to buy plantations in the Americas.
Enslaved Africans were sold in the Americas.
American goods were sold in Europe.
European goods were sold in Africa.
18
Who painted the Sistine Chapel?
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Brunelleschi
Raphael
19
Which statement best describes Spanish colonial society?
Poor Spanish immigrants were the lowest class.
Social rank was based on wealth and education.
Except for Native Americans, all people were equal.
Social rank was based on a person's ethnic background.
20
What Renaissance artistic theme appeared in the works of Van Eyck and Bruegal?
warfare scenes
the rise of the merchant class
poverty in cities
peasant life
21
The Protestant Reformation swept through Northern Europe when Martin Luther called for
the marriage of clergy & a redistribution of Church lands
the resignation of the pope.
a peasants' revolt against the Church and German princes.
an end to Church corruption and the selling of indulgences.
22
Which of the following achievements from the Scientific Revolution came from Isaac Newton?
found that the heart pumps blood & the circulatory system
development of a microscope that could see tiny organisms
discovery that motion in the universe can be measured
discovery of chemicals that are the building blocks of life
23
Which of John Calvin's beliefs set him apart from Catholics?
predestination
acceptance of religious rituals
papal infallibility
link between personal wealth and salvation
24
How did the Atlantic slave trade contribute to the rise of some African states?
Some African states helped in slave trading to gain wealth
Some African groups moved inland to avoid the slave trade.
Europeans encouraged Africans to fight against each other
African leaders went to Europe to learn how to be kings
25
What did Portuguese navigator Vasco de Gama accomplish?
He opened the Japanese up to European trade.
He was the first to sail around the southern tip of Africa
He was the first European to reach India by sea
He was the first to circumnavigate the world.
26
Christian humanists contributed to the reformation because they
believed religion should be tailored for the needs of people
said well-educated scholars would teach the Bible to others
urged a return to the values of the early Christian church
supported a powerful, secular Roman Catholic Church
27
What was a goal that the writers Erasmus, More, and Rabelais all had in common?
translating biblical stories
telling comical tales
changing and reforming society
abandoning old religions
28
The Council of Trent is important because it
began the Catholic Reformation.
brokered a peace between Protestants and Catholics in Europe
reinforced the idea of salvation through Protestantism.
established a doctrine that the Bible was the only truth
29
When the Spanish first encountered Native Americans, they
established a treaty to maintain peace.
unknowingly exposed them to new diseases.
initiated a civil war among the Native American groups.
set up trade colonies.
30
Which of the following is one of the best known works of painter, Raphael?
Mona Lisa
School of Athens
Sistine Chapel
Last Supper

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