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History Exam Part 2
History Exam Part 2
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Answers
1
A chiefdom is
D. Permanent, densely settled place whose members are primarily farmers
B. A territory ruled by an Islamic, especially Ottoman leader
C. A succession, lasting several generation, of rulers from the same family
A. Territory of clans; person has power to make decisions over a community
2
Sovereignty is
D. Power in leader or elite not constitutionally responsible to the people
B. Power of self government, independence from outside control; autonomy
C. Economic and political theory of sharing all resources with each other
A. Government by whole population typically through elected representative
3
Conscription is required enrollment of people for military service
True
False
4
Indigenous people are
A. Original to a country or locality; native
C. Several generations of rulers from the same family or group
D. Roaming from place to place frequently, without a fixed pattern
B. Related to 1 another, especially by birth
5
A city-state is
A. A small town or community, usually in a rural area
C. Permanent, densely settled place whose members are primarily farmers
B. State with a city new territory/trade/most ruled by merchant assemblies
D. An organized community living under a unified political system
6
Reincarnation is
A. The belief of rebirth of a soul in a new body
D. Belief in a single god
B. The forgiveness of sin and relief of its consequences
C. The belief in more than one deity
7
Which is true about the 1st Ming emperor, Hong Wu?
C. He sent his sons to run the rural provinces
A. He was born a peasant and strengthened the Imperial Examinations
All of the above
B. He gave land to the peasant classes
8
Linguistic evidence on Madagascar has strong relationships to languages from where?
D. Polynesia
B. The Caribbean
A. South America
C. Australia
9
A sultanate is
B. Political unit with 1 supreme ruler, composed of an aggregate of peoples
A. People united by ethnicity, history, culture, or language in a territory
C. A territory ruled by an Islamic, especially Ottoman leader
D. Country, state or territory with bureaucracy and ruled by a monarch
10
An empire
D. Country, state or territory with bureaucracy and ruled by a monarch
C. A territory ruled by an Islamic, especially Ottoman leader
A. People united by ethnicity, history, culture, or language in a territory
B. Political unit with 1 supreme ruler, composed of an aggregate of peoples
11
The Ming dynasty is particularly well all of these EXCEPT its
C. Standing army
D. Written history
B. Fleet of ships
A. Class of concubines
12
Which of the 5 major world religions originated in the Middle East?
C. Islam
B and C only
B. Judaism and Christianity
A. Buddhism
13
Artifacts
All of the above
B. Evidence in claim testing
C. Building ruins, wampum, sculpture, quipu, codices, pots, tools, etc.w
A. Objects made by human beings
14
Which society’s people left behind scraping artifacts made from shells?
D. Ciboney
C. Carib
B. Māori
A. Taino
15
Animism is
C. Belief in a single god
A. The forgiveness of sin and relief of its consequences
D. Belief that plants, animals and inanimate objects have a soul or spirit
B. The belief in more than 1 deity
16
A city is
D. A group of close-knit and inter-related families
A. A small town or community, usually in a rural area
B. Permanent, densely settled place whose members are primarily farmers
C. An organized community living under a unified political system
17
Polytheism is
D. Belief in a single god
A. The belief of rebirth of a soul in a new body
C. The belief in more than one deity
B. The forgiveness of sin and relief of its consequences
18
Most of the people of the Ming dynasty of China
A. Followed Buddhism
C. Followed Taoism and were farmers
B. Followed Confucianism
All of the above
19
War is
C. Expensive
B. Often fought over territory, resources, religion, or ideology
A. Armed conflict between different nations or states
All of the above
20
Which of the 5 major world religions originated in Northern India?
B. Judaism and Christianity
C. Buddhism
A. Hinduism
A and C only
21
Which of the 5 major world religions are monotheistic?
C. Buddhism
A. Hinduism
B. Judaism and Christianity
B and C only
22
A hierarchy is
B. A statement that something is the case
A. A system that involved a numbers of persons, groups or organizations
D. Particular lens or perspective that information is perceived through
C. Body of persons graded according to rank or level of authority
23
A state is
A. A small town or community, usually in a rural area
B. An organized community living under a unified political system
D. Permanent, densely settled place whose members are primarily farmers
C. State with a city new territory/trade/most ruled by merchant assemblies
24
A covenant is a sacred agreement or promise between God and a person or people
True
False
25
What is the “danger of a single story” in History?
C. It robs people of their dignity
B. It creates stereotypes
A. It is incomplete
All of the above
26
A frame is
D. Particular lens or perspective that information is perceived through
C. Body of persons graded according to rank or level of authority
A. A system that involved a numbers of persons, groups or organizations
B. A statement that something is the case
27
A dynasty is
B. Single political unit;1 supreme ruler made up of an aggregate of peoples
A. Big body of people united by ethnicity,etc. inhabiting country/territory
C. A territory ruled by an Islamic, especially Ottoman leader
D. A succession lasting many generations of rulers from the same family
28
Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa (New Zealand) are the _, while the indigenous peoples of Australia are known as _
B. Arawak, Ciboney
D. Carib, Taino
A. Kalinago, Māori
C. Māori, Aboriginal
29
What did Columbus promise to the King and Queen of Spain after his 1st voyage to what he thought were the “West Indies?”
B. Spices
A. Gold
All of the above
C. Slaves and cotton
30
Indigenous societies from both Oceania and the Caribbean practiced
A. Animism
All of the above
C. Trade and boat building
B. Hunting, gathering and fishing
31
Australia is populated by Oceanians
False
True
32
Kinship
A. Related to 1 another, especially by birth
C. Main social organization among classless societies
B. A group of close-knit, inter-related families
A and C only
33
How did Columbus describe the native people he encountered on his 1st voyage?
C. Guileless and honest
B. Warm and friendly
A and C only
A. Fearful and timid
34
A pastoralist society
A. Community, economy based on grazing animals; typically nomadic herders
B. Relies on hunting and fishing animals and foraging for wild vegetation
C. Community, economy is based on making and maintaining crops and farmland
35
Democracy is
D. Power in leader or elite not constitutionally responsible to the people
C. Economic and political theory of sharing all resources with each other
A. Government by whole population typically through elected representative
B. Power of self government, independence from outside control; autonomy
36
Which of the people of the Caribbean are known as warlike and rumored to be cannibals?
A. Māori
D. Arawak
B. Taino
C. Carib
37
Salvation is
A. The belief of rebirth of a soul in a new body
C. The belief in more than 1 deity
D. Belief in a single god
B. The forgiveness of sin and relief of its consequences
38
Which is true about Zheng He?
B. He gave land to the peasant classes
C. He led an enormous fleet on 7 voyages
A. He was captured by forces of the Qing emperor
D. He sent his sons to run the rural provinces
39
A confederation is an alliance of fewer than 3 states, in an empire.
False
True
40
Which society’s people were native to Australia?
A. Taino
B. Māori
D. Ciboney
C. Aboriginal
41
Gender roles in which society of Oceania are usually complementary and egalitarian?
D. Polynesia
C. Aotearoa (New Zealand)
B. Cuba
A. Australia
42
Identify the geographic area of the peoples of the Greater Antilles
B. The Indian Ocean
A. The South Atlantic Ocean
C. The Caribbean Sea
D. The South Pacific Ocean
43
What 2 seafaring technologies were developed by thousands of years of travel by Pacific peoples?
A. Trade and conquest
B. Sailing dugout canoes and navigation by the stars
C. Net making and spear making
All of the above
44
What evidence suggests that people of Oceania may have interacted with other peoples beyond Asia?
A. DNA evidence linking them to Europe
C. Linguistic evidence linking them to the Greater Antilles
All of the above
B. DNA evidence linking them to South America
45
Recent DNA evidence suggests that migrants from _ may have joined Polynesians to create mixed communities in 1100s-1200s
C. Australia
A. South America
D. The Lesser Antilles
B. West Africa
46
Identify the geographic area of the peoples of Oceania
B. The Indian Ocean
D. The South Pacific Ocean
C. The Caribbean Sea
A. The South Atlantic Ocean
47
The action or period of taking control of a territory by military force is known as
A. Conquest
B. Militia
D. Occupation
C. Terrorism
48
A kingdom is
B. Political unit with 1 supreme ruler, composed of an aggregate of peoples
D. Country, state or territory with bureaucracy and ruled by a monarch
C. A territory ruled by an Islamic, especially Ottoman leader
A. People united by ethnicity, history, culture, or language in a territory
49
Linguistic evidence on Madagascar has strong relationships to languages from where?
B. The Caribbean
A. South America
D. Polynesia
C. Australia
50
Most indigenous people of the Caribbean relied on what native plants?
D. Cassava
A. Corn
B. Beans
C. Squash
51
A primary source is
A. An immediate, first-hand account of a topic, from people who were there
B. A statement that something is the case
D. Particular lens or perspective that information is perceived through
C. Body of persons graded according to rank or level of authority
52
When it’s time for a change in the imperial government of China, what does if things are happening?
B. Imperial Examinations
A. Rebellions
All of the above
C. A new dynasty has come out to power
53
The Dreaming is
C. A spiritual philosophy of Arawak peoples
A. A spiritual philosophy of Aboriginal peoples
D. A spiritual philosophy of Taino peoples
B. A spiritual philosophy of New Guinea peoples
54
A network is
B. A statement that something is the case
A. A system that involved a numbers of persons, groups or organizations
C. Body of persons graded according to rank or level of authority
D. Particular lens or perspective that information is perceived through
55
A claim is
A. A system that involved a numbers of persons, groups or organizations
B. A statement that something is the case
D. Particular lens or perspective that information is perceived through
C. Body of persons graded according to rank or level of authority
56
Which of the Modern Muslim Empires had greatest dominance over trade?
B. Safavid
A. Ottoman
C. Mogul
57
What are the large groups into which the islands of Oceania are divided?
D. Australia and New Zealand
B. Greater Antilles and Lesser Antilles
C. Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia
A. Archipelagos and islets
58
Monotheism is
D. Belief in a single god
B. The forgiveness of sin and relief of its consequences
A. The belief of rebirth of a soul in a new body
C. The belief in more than 1 deity
59
The 4 claim testers are
B. Artifacts, primary sources, oral testimonies, and written records
C. History, archaeology, anthropology, and geology
A. Scale, context, cause, and result
D. Intuition, evidence, logic, and authority
60
Which society’s people were cave-dwelling?
C. Carib
D. Ciboney
B. Māori
A. Taino
61
Which society recognized a 3rd gender, the fa’afafine?
C. Kalinago
A. Carib
B. Māori
D. Samoan
62
Nomadic means
B. Related to 1 another, especially by birth
D. Roaming from place to place frequently, without a fixed pattern
C. Several generations of rulers from the same family or group
A. Original to a country or locality; native
63
A kingdom is a type of state, but a state is not a type of kingdom.
True
False
64
Followers of what religions believe in the same god?
B. Judaism and Christianity
C. Islam
B and C only
A. Hinduism and Buddhism
65
An agriculturalist society
B. Relies on hunting and fishing animals and foraging for wild vegetation
C. Community, economy is based on making and maintaining crops and farmland
A. Community, economy based on grazing animals; typically nomadic herders