What are advanced directives.... (select all that apply)

Written instruction outlining the type and extent of life-saving measures, Living will, Legal document

What are approaches to coping.... (select all that apply)

Eliminating the stressor, Reducing the stress

Select all the important topics for prenatal health teaching with the expectant mother

Avoidance of potentially hazardous substances, including OTC, Need for early and consistent prenatal care, Common discomforts of pregnancy, Nutrition

How is a population different from a community (select all)

Community has members with shared interests, language, concerns & customs, Population is all the people inhabiting a specified area, Community may be a religious group with shared beliefs

Ch. 15 Select all the levels of communication ....

Interpersonal communication - exchange of information, Intrapersonal communication - internal dialogue, Group communication - exchange of ideas with 2 or more

Select the factors that affect absorption ....

Drug solubility, Route of administration, Area of absorbing surface, Drug flow to area of administration

Which student nurse statements reflect a hardy personality? (select all that apply)

I've been looking forward to being a nurse and know I have what it takes, I keep a calendar of assignments and readings and ensure I stay on task, Nursing school is hard work but well worth it

Select the major factors that affect communication....

Gender, Roles and relationships, Life span variations, Environment

Some previously eradicated diseases that have become a threat again are.... (select all)

Pertussis, Measles and mumps, Polio, Smallpox

Culture is (select best answer)

Concept that include social norms, behaviors and beliefs of group of people

Why is it important to position the body with a pillow under the head and shoulders soon after death?

Prevent discoloration from blood settling in these areas

How does culture provide identity for an individual? (select all that apply)

The values, beliefs & practices of a culture provide identity for one, Culture can guide many aspects of one's life

In what ways can the nurse make the planned educational materials client-centered? (select all)

Ask the client for input especially on culturally sensitive care, Consider client beliefs and practices regarding culturally preferred foods, Complete cultural competency training prior to patient visit

Select the characteristics of the local adaption syndrome (LAS)

It is adaptive in nature; it attempts to regain homeostasis, It is a localized body response

Ch 37 What is community "process"?

Overall effectiveness level of the community

Select all that the nurse should chart after administering a prn medication ....

Time and date of medication administration, The patient's response to the medication, The route and dosage of administration, The reason for administering

Select the ways a drug could be named ...

Official name, Brand name, Chemical name, Generic (non-proprietary) name

What are magico-religious beliefs? (select all)

Beliefs that supernatural forces dominate, Alternative belief systems

Nurses should use the following interventions/teachings to foster positive body images for patients.

Encourage pts. to be active and focus on healthy eating, Urge clients to be kind to themselves pointing out when too self-critical, Assist client to accept healthy bodies come in wide range shapes and sizes

Select all the culture specifics.....

Environmental control, Communication, Space, Time

Select strategies to help a client engage in positive lifestyle change.....

Provide health education, Counseling, Role modeling

Select nurse observations that warrant a referral to a mental health professional

Inability to work or care for oneself, Expression of assaultive or homicidal thoughts or plans, Loss of touch with reality, Expression of suicidal thought or plans

What are some of the patient related factors that are likely to be related to higher infection rates: (select all)

Underlying immunocompromised conditions, Living conditions and home hygiene practices

Select barriers to communication .....

Asking too many questions, Stereo typing, Being task oriented & failing to listen, Offering false reasurances, Patronizing language

Factors that disrupt health are ..... (select all)

Physical disease and injury, Impending death and isolation

Why are folk healers sought out by some over conventional healthcare (select all)

Distrust of conventional healthcare providers and costs of care, Easier access to care, Folk healers make house calls and speak the language

Why is it important for nurses to understand diversity, multiculturalism, assimilation & culture universals (select all)

Demographic trend indicate immigration pattern create multicultural society, Most nurses in US are white and their cultural beliefs may be ineffective

Select all the age related changes seen in older adults

Decreased cardiac output, Increased dryness and thinning of skin layers with nail thickening, Decreased insulin release, estrogen and testosterone, Decreased muscle strength, body mass, bone mass and joint mobility

Identify the things that should be assessed at an initial home visit (select all)

Functional ability, Nutritional status, Health history

Select all potential nursing diagnosis labels a nurse considers when dying or grieving is the primary problem....

Adjustment impairment, Spiritual Distress, Grieving

Select all the appropriate nursing interventions to use in meeting the physiological needs of a dying person

Provide adequate pain control, Provide education about pain medication and dispel the myths, Provide medications for all s/s ie. nausea, fluids, pain management...., Encourage the patient to be as independent as possible

Select all statements below that are part of the spiritual assessment in the SPIRIT tool?

Terminal events planning, Personal spirituality, Integration with a spiritual community, Spiritual / religious belief system

Select the common emotional responses to stress...

Depression, Isolation and avoidance, Fear, Anger

Ch. 16 Select the characteristics of learning.....

Formal education/ instruction, memorization, A change in behavior, knowledge, skills or attitude, Goal oriented change in behavior

Select the factors that affect the learning process....

Feedback, Timing, Cultural factors, Readiness, Motivation

studbud

Final Review Part 2

100 termsStudBud Administration191 plays

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Flashcards100 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 100

Answers

1
What are advanced directives.... (select all that apply)
Written instruction outlining the type and extent of life-saving measures
Living will
Legal document
Directions on when to pursue assisted suicide
2
What are approaches to coping.... (select all that apply)
Taking antianxiety medications or drinking alcohol
Eliminating the stressor
Reducing the stress
Resisting the stressor
3
Select all the important topics for prenatal health teaching with the expectant mother
Avoidance of potentially hazardous substances, including OTC
Leading causes of death in school age children
Need for early and consistent prenatal care
Common discomforts of pregnancy
Developmental stages of children
Nutrition
4
How is a population different from a community (select all)
Community has members with shared interests, language, concerns & customs
Population is all the people inhabiting a specified area
Community may be a religious group with shared beliefs
Population is some of the people inhabiting an area
5
Ch. 15 Select all the levels of communication ....
Interpersonal communication - exchange of information
Intrapersonal communication - internal dialogue
Group communication - exchange of ideas with 2 or more
Analytical communication - deciphering what speaker means
6
The Controlled Substances Act defines which medications are controlled substances that require a prescription.
False
True
7
Select the factors that affect absorption ....
Drug solubility
Route of administration
Area of absorbing surface
Drug flow to area of administration
8
Retirement community offers widest range living conditions for the elderly including assist. living and skilled nursing
False
True
9
Which student nurse statements reflect a hardy personality? (select all that apply)
I've been looking forward to being a nurse and know I have what it takes
I keep a calendar of assignments and readings and ensure I stay on task
I always have the hardest, most difficult time ~ just really bad luck
Nursing school is hard work but well worth it
10
Select the major factors that affect communication....
Gender
Body type and body language
Roles and relationships
Listening
Life span variations
Environment
11
Some previously eradicated diseases that have become a threat again are.... (select all)
Chickenpox
Pertussis
Influenza
Measles and mumps
Polio
Smallpox
12
When a patient has a learning disability, you should use a non-NANDA-I diagnosis (ie. impaired ability to learn)...
True
False
13
Culture is (select best answer)
Unchanging beliefs, attitudes and values of a group of people
Dynamic b/c it changes over time as groups interact with other groups
Dominated by diversity in the healthcare environment
Concept that include social norms, behaviors and beliefs of group of people
14
Why is it important to position the body with a pillow under the head and shoulders soon after death?
To properly position the patient for the casket
So family members will think the patient was comfortable at time of death
Prevent discoloration from blood settling in these areas
To delay rigor mortis
15
Ch.6. An individual over 85 years old is the _______ stage of older adulthood (select all that apply)
Young old
Middle old
Frail elderly
Oldest old
16
How does culture provide identity for an individual? (select all that apply)
The values, beliefs & practices of a culture provide identity for one
Culture can guide many aspects of one's life
It ensures that all people of an ethnic group are alike
People of a particular ethnic, heritage are naturally artistic
17
Nurse learning objectives are short-term and ideally should be accomplished in one or two teaching sessions.
True
False
18
In what ways can the nurse make the planned educational materials client-centered? (select all)
Ask the client for input especially on culturally sensitive care
Consider client beliefs and practices regarding culturally preferred foods
Inform pt to access interpreter services to interpret education material
Complete cultural competency training prior to patient visit
19
Select the characteristics of the local adaption syndrome (LAS)
It lasts as long as the stressor is present
It arises and can occur at any time without trigger
It is adaptive in nature; it attempts to regain homeostasis
It is a localized body response
20
Ch 37 What is community "process"?
A group within the community that share similar characteristics
The density and function of the community
Overall effectiveness level of the community
The community members that agree they are part of the group
21
Ch. 8 the difference between adaptive and maladaptive coping is maladaptive coping does not relieve stress
False
True
22
Select all that the nurse should chart after administering a prn medication ....
Intake and output
Time and date of medication administration
The patient's response to the medication
Vital signs immediately prior, during and after administration
The route and dosage of administration
The reason for administering
23
Ch. 12 Both religion and spirituality allow a person various ways to access the divine
False
True
24
Select the ways a drug could be named ...
Official name
Brand name
Chemical name
Primary and Secondary effect name
Generic (non-proprietary) name
Drug absorption name
25
What are magico-religious beliefs? (select all)
Unique conditions that affect individuals that practice magic
Beliefs that supernatural forces dominate
Patients with feelings of enchantment
Alternative belief systems
26
Nurses should use the following interventions/teachings to foster positive body images for patients.
Losing weight will require deprivation
Encourage negative comments about body function, weight and size
Encourage pts. to be active and focus on healthy eating
Urge clients to be kind to themselves pointing out when too self-critical
Assist client to accept healthy bodies come in wide range shapes and sizes
A "perfect" body will lead to health, happiness and success
27
Select all the classic symptoms of the inflammatory process ....
Cool / cold to touch
Pain
Redness
Edema
28
Select all the culture specifics.....
Facial characteristics
Food preferences
Environmental control
Communication
Space
Time
29
Select strategies to help a client engage in positive lifestyle change.....
Provide health education
Constantly remind them of the negative impact
Counseling
Role modeling
30
Select nurse observations that warrant a referral to a mental health professional
Inability to work or care for oneself
Expression of anxiety about upcoming medical / surgical procedure
Inability to make a healthcare decision without support
Expression of assaultive or homicidal thoughts or plans
Loss of touch with reality
Expression of suicidal thought or plans
31
What are some of the patient related factors that are likely to be related to higher infection rates: (select all)
Underlying immunocompromised conditions
Living conditions and home hygiene practices
Adequate medical supplies
Low compliance with infection control practices
32
Early prenatal care promotes healthy babies
True
False
33
A community based nurse works outside of a hospital and strives to meet needs of a community.
True
False
34
Select barriers to communication .....
Asking too many questions
Stereo typing
Being task oriented & failing to listen
Offering false reasurances
Asking open ended questions
Patronizing language
35
Factors that disrupt health are ..... (select all)
Unhealthy environments
Trust in health care providers
Physical disease and injury
Impending death and isolation
36
According to Erikson the developmental stage of the older adult is known as ego integrity vs. despair
True
False
37
The source oriented record is organized around a client's problem list.
False
True
38
Why are folk healers sought out by some over conventional healthcare (select all)
Distrust of conventional healthcare providers and costs of care
Easier access to care
Folk healers make house calls and speak the language
Every family has one so it is a comfort to a patient
39
Why is it important for nurses to understand diversity, multiculturalism, assimilation & culture universals (select all)
The white population will continue to grow as rapidly as immigration
Demographic trend indicate immigration pattern create multicultural society
All nursing care meets the needs of a diverse culture
Most nurses in US are white and their cultural beliefs may be ineffective
40
Select all the age related changes seen in older adults
Increased elasticity of chest wall, intercostals and cough reflex
Decreased cardiac output
Increased saliva production (leading to drooling)
Increased dryness and thinning of skin layers with nail thickening
Decreased insulin release, estrogen and testosterone
Decreased muscle strength, body mass, bone mass and joint mobility
41
Identify the things that should be assessed at an initial home visit (select all)
Functional ability
Entire extended family support system
Nutritional status
Home cleaning schedule
Health history
Identification of the meal preparer
42
Among children, which age group is the most vulnerable to abuse, neglect and fatalities?
Pre-teens 12-15 years old
Aged 3 years and younger
Elementary age children 6 - 11 years old
Preschoolers 3 - 5 years old
43
A crisis exists when event changes one's routine perceiving it as a threat to self and one's usual coping is ineffective
True
False
44
Select all potential nursing diagnosis labels a nurse considers when dying or grieving is the primary problem....
Risk for falls
Adjustment impairment
Inability to develop therapeutic relationships
Spiritual Distress
Grieving
Health promotion throughout the Life span
45
Cultural competence is congruent behaviors, attitudes and practices that is provided in a biased manner
True
False
46
Select all the appropriate nursing interventions to use in meeting the physiological needs of a dying person
Encourage activity / PT / exercise; pt may need to "push" self
Provide adequate pain control
Provide education about pain medication and dispel the myths
Provide medications for all s/s ie. nausea, fluids, pain management....
Teach patient how to give up control
Encourage the patient to be as independent as possible
47
We all carry our own unique biases and prejudices that can affect pt care
False
True
48
Select all statements below that are part of the spiritual assessment in the SPIRIT tool?
Terminal events planning
Interventions aligning with health care
Personal spirituality
Professional spirituality
Integration with a spiritual community
Spiritual / religious belief system
49
Select the common emotional responses to stress...
Depression
Nausea and vomiting
Isolation and avoidance
Fear
Anger
Headaches
50
Ch. 16 Select the characteristics of learning.....
Formal education/ instruction, memorization
Repeated feedback to assess ability to retain information
A change in behavior, knowledge, skills or attitude
Goal oriented change in behavior
51
Select the factors that affect the learning process....
Feedback
Timing
Gratification
Cultural factors
Readiness
Motivation
52
Identify the level of the nursing intervention: Taking a client's BP at a health fair
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
53
Primary medication effect are unintended and non-therapeutic effects.
True
False
54
Ch. 9 Self concept is an individual's body image, role performance, personal identity and self-esteem
True
False
55
Select factors that help nurses develop strategies to be more culturally competent...
Redirect and stop all folk medicine practices
Advocate for all clients even those who are from different cultures
Always use a qualified interpreter
Identify alternatives to harmful practices
Recognize that there are differences but persuade patient to conform
Respect your patient regardless of cultural background
56
Anxiety is clinically defined as an individual's emotional response to a stressor
True
False
57
Identify the level of the nursing intervention: Teaching second grade students to wash their hands correctly
Tertiary
Secondary
Primary
58
Which level of prevention is physical therapy after repair of a hip fracture?
Tertiary
Primary
Secondary
59
What are the components and benefits of a genogram? Select all that apply
Family health beliefs that influence health behaviors
Family coping factors including communication, stress and emotional bonds
A family tree containing family health status, diseases and causes of death
A tool using family health history data to assess a client's health risks
60
Select the domains of learning....
Psychomotor - enactment of a newly acquired skill
Readiness - client is motivated to learn
Affective - changing beliefs, attitudes and values
Cognitive - remembering and understanding the information
61
Select the pharmacokinetic processes.....
Absorption
Synergistic reaction
Primary effects
Metabolism
Excretion
Distribution
62
Select the characteristics of therapeutic communication.....
Denotation
Empathy
Genuineness
Congruence
Respect
Confrontation
63
Drug distribution is the delivery of the medication from the site of administration to the various organs
False
True
64
The electronic health record can contain both source oriented and problem oriented records.
False
True
65
Ch. 11 Culture is both universal and dynamic.
True
False
66
Ch. 13 Losses occur whenever this is a change or growth. Losses are ....... (select all that apply)
Always painful
Physical
Imagined
Actual
Acknowledged
Psychological
67
Ch. 10 A 'General systems theory' focuses on .... (select all)
Socializing of children
Families as a social system with a focus on outcomes
Interactions among families, family members and groups in the environment
Developing productive members of society
68
Select the two leading causes of death for older adults ....
Sepsis
Cancer
Diabetes
Heart disease
69
Ch. 23 Select the three ways a drug may be classified ....
Distribution
Clinical use
Drug metabolism
Chemical or pharmacological traits
Drug absorption
Body system affected by the drug
70
Identify the level of the nursing intervention: Administering insulin to an older adult at an extended care facility
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
71
Clinical depression includes depressed mood most of the day, nearly every day for at least 2 weeks
True
False
72
Ch 37. What is a vulnerable population? (select all that apply)
Poverty, drug abuse, poor care access, lack resources make pop. vulnerable
A group with at least one shared attribute
A group with a high probability for developing an illness
Population with high levels of communicable diseases
73
Ch. 14 Health promotion is directed at preventing illness.
True
False
74
Select all the factors that affect drug metabolism...
Exercise routine
Sleeping and rest patterns
Pre-existing diseases
Alcoholism
Liver function
Aging
75
According to Erikson, what is the developmental stage of the adolescent?
Generativity vs. stagnation
Intimacy vs. isolation
Identity vs. role confusion
Stage of concrete operations
76
Most Hindus are vegetarian.
False
True
77
Long-term-care clients require less frequent documentation than clients in acute care settings.
True
False
78
Identify important assessments to make when providing care to a preschooler (select all) .....
Sleep patterns
Risk for and symptoms of abuse
Assess rooting reflex
Skin turgor
Kindergarten readiness
Height, weight and VS
79
Common sites for health - promotion activities
Community health centers
Personal homes
Work sites
Fitness Centers
Beaches
Schools
80
Ch. 7 When one is defined as having 'Hardiness' in response to disruption of health it means the ability to (select all)
Maintain long term relationships
Enjoying the fight when striving to live
A strong positive force to live
A family pattern of health
81
Ch. 17 Select all the purposes of the client health record...
Legislative requirements
Provide patients with mechanisms to communicate to providers
Professional standards of care
Legal documentation
Quality improvement
Record of care provided of time
82
Select the events in which the nurse needs to complete occurrence report....
A patient fall
Two of your coworkers showed up late for work
A medication error
Recovery room transferred pt. to floor 10 minutes earlier than agreed upon
83
Which major religious denomination believes in the anointing of the sick or dying (select all)
Roman Catholics
Judaism
Buddhism
Orthodox Catholics
84
Ch. 5 According to Freud, which motivator of personality is based in reality?
Ego
Id
Life instincts
Superego
85
A patient refuses to look at or speak to you, this is likely because....(select all that apply)
As a sign of respect to others
Patient may be in pain, terminally ill, depressed or withdrawn
It is definitely not a cultural response
As a sign of disrespect to the nurse who is displaying rudeness
86
Healthy People 2030 compiled a list of characteristics that make a community "healthy" (select all)
High immunization rates
Affordable healthcare
Safe supply of food and water
Top rated physicians
87
Identify three infection control supplies that you should bring in your nursing bag on a home health visit (select all)
Hand sanitizer
Disposable BP manometer
Syringes and needles
Gloves
Disposable stethoscope covers
OSHA approved protective equipment
88
When a pt. states he has no religious formal practices, the nurse can assume he has no spirituality or spiritual need
False
True
89
What concerns or issues arise with teenage pregnancies... select all
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Healthy fetuses
Health disparities
Lack of prenatal care
High unemployment rate
Children are more likely to be involved in the juvenile justice system
90
What is Prayer? (select all that apply)
An energy that heals us
Prayer is a personal conversation directed to God
The way a person responds to or communicates with God
Meditation
91
Select symptoms seen in an anaphylactic reaction ...
Excruciating pain
Wheezes upon auscultation
Decreasing blood pressure
Difficulty breathing progressing to gasping
Warm. flushed skin
Increasing heart rate
92
What are the main tasks of the grieving process? Select all....
Acknowledging the loss
Unending preoccupation with memories of the loss entity
Working through the pain and grief
Finding meaning in the loss
Indifference / ignoring of loss
Working through the loss and grief
93
Select all the appropriate teaching for health during middle adulthood.....
Need for every six month health exams
Importance of regular exercise
Immunizations
Experimentation with alcohol and drugs
Importance of stress management
Importance of avoiding obesity
94
Select all the dimensions of health represented by the spokes on the wellness wheel.....
Emotional / Mental
Increased well-being
Effective health education
Spiritual
Physical
Emotional
95
Which level of prevention is represented by Tuberculosis (TB) skin test?
Secondary
Tertiary
Primary
96
The demographic group at highest risk for contracting HIV are gay and bisexual men and injection drug users
False
True
97
Select the purpose of the occurrence report.....
Formal record of an unusual occurrence / accident; this is an agency report
Formal record in the pt's chart of an unusual occurrence or accident
A record to track problems and identify areas for quality improvement
A record of the activity of the patient throughout their hospitalization
98
Select the ways drugs are absorbed ...
Hydrochloric acid and enzymes break down as digestive system extracts drug
Drug transported in body fluid to the site of action
Through the membrane of the blood vessel into the blood stream
Special route structures serving as passage of drug to distribution site
99
Which level of prevention is mumps, measles, rubella (MMR) vaccination?
Secondary
Tertiary
Primary
100
What are the components of community status? (select all)
Demographic data
General characteristics
Biological data
Emotional data

Final Review Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud