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AP World History Review
AP World History Review
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#apworldhistory review
Flashcards
100 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Name the first novel to be written in Japanese.
The Epic of Gilgamesh
One Thousand and One Nights
Summa Theologica
The Tale of Genji
2
Which of the following is NOT a legal invention of the Romans?
Natural law
Equity among citizens
Concept of precedent
Superiority of federal laws
3
This term means "a society in which men hold power."
Theocracy
Matriarchy
Aristocracy
Patriarchy
4
Which of the following did NOT contribute to the fall of classical empires?
Spread of disease
Increasing gender division
Internal social divisions
Attacks by nomadic groups
5
Paleolithic cave art indicates which of the following?
An advanced knowledge of iron-working
The beginnings of agriculture
A reliance on the environment for survival
A complex form of government
6
This term means "master storyteller" and was an advisor to kings of Mali.
griot
bantu
vodun
sundiata
7
Roman society was divided into which two groups?
Patricians and patrons
Plebeians and senators
Patricians and plebeians
Plebeians and tribunes
8
Who succeeded his father to conquer most of the known world circa 330 BCE?
Ramses II of Egypt
Philip II of Macedon
Alexander the Great
Cyrus the Great
9
Which religions emphasized the use of missionaries to travel and encourage conversion?
Daoism and Catholicism
Christianity and Hinduism
Islam and Hinduism
Christianity and Islam
10
This dynasty reunited China in 589 CE.
Tang
Song
Han
Sui
11
Rulers in ancient China used these to get guidance from their ancestors.
Constellations
Crystal amulets
Oracle bones
Divining rods
12
Who built the earliest civilization in lower Mesopotamia?
Akkadians
Babylonians
Phoenicians
Sumerians
13
This Islamic caliphate ruled from its capital in Damascus from 661 to 750.
Ottoman
Abbasid
Umayyad
Fatimid
14
Aztecs from Mesoamerica built their main city, ______________, near Lake Texcoco.
Cuzco
Moche
Tenochtitlan
Cahokia
15
Which of the following is one of the major cities of the Indus Valley?
Ninevah
Yangtze
Thebes
Harappa
16
The Spartans were known for conquering and taking captives as slaves called ___________.
hoplites
helots
satraps
phalanx
17
What social group of classical China held a low social status despite wealth?
Free citizens
Nobles
Merchants
Scholar-gentry
18
Classical Greece was centered around the development of the _____________.
bureaucracy
temple
polis
desert
19
This religion teaches the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.
Buddhism
Confucianism
Polytheism
Judaism
20
In what year did the Han dynasty fall?
206 BCE
476 CE
31 BCE
220 CE
21
The idea of limited government was based partly on this document signed in 1215 by King John I.
Magnum Opus
Magna Carta
Corpus Juris Civilis
Pax Romana
22
Which religion's supreme deities are Vishnu and Shiva?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Sikhism
Zoroastrianism
23
The policy of political and religious power concentrated in the emperor's hands is ___________.
caesaropapism
the Mandate of Heaven
monarchy
civil rights
24
Which trade route relied on lateen sails to more easily maneuver through strong winds?
Trans-Saharan
Mediterranean Sea
Silk Roads
Indian Ocean
25
Which Mesopotamian ruler created the first written law code?
Sargon
Hammurabi
Nebuchadnezzar
Ramses I
26
The Eastern Roman Empire continued as the ___________ Empire.
Slavic
Byzantine
Eastern Orthodox
Constanine
27
Which of the following are dynasties that ruled postclassical Korea?
Silla and Koryo
Tang and Song
Koryo and Tang
Silla and Shang
28
Japan's feudal system was dominated by the lords, who were supported by ___________.
bushido
shoguns
servants
samurai
29
The Abbasid Dynasty (750-1258) ruled the Islamic world from Baghdad.
True
False
30
Which of the following is not a change brought about by the Neolithic Revolution?
Social inequality
Industrialization
Village communities
Job specialization
31
Who was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on Christmas Day, 800?
William the Conqueror
Leif Erikson
Charles Martel
Charlemagne
32
This was the first dynasty to rule China.
Zhou
Qin
Shang
Xia
33
The Neolithic Revolution occurred at the same time around the globe.
True
False
34
Which Indian empire was smaller in size and had less control over regional leaders?
Gupta
Persian
Parthian
Maurya
35
Which philosophy is based on five basic relationships that define society?
Doaism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Legalism
36
Which of the following was an ancient group who developed near the Aegean Sea?
Dravidians
Aryans
Hittites
Mycenaeans
37
Whose reign marked the official beginning of the Roman Empire?
Nero
Mark Antony
Julius Caesar
Octavian
38
The Persian Empire was divided up into provinces ruled by ______________.
territories
zamindars
secretaries
satraps
39
Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Faith in Islam?
Hegira
Fasting
Charity
Prayer
40
What is the name of Japan's native religion?
Kami
Kamikaze
Fujiwara
Shinto
41
Which religion became the official religion of Rome in 381 CE?
Lutheranism
Hinduism
Christianity
Judaism
42
This early civilization developed in what is now Pakistan.
Shang
Olmec
Indus Valley
Babylon
43
This institution continued to gain power throughout medieval Europe.
French vassals
Lutheran Church
English monarchs
Catholic Church
44
Which of the following was NOT a social class in ancient Mesopotamia?
Free land owners
Dependent farmers
Untouchables
Slaves
45
Which Chinese dynasty succeeded the Mongols and restricted foreign trade?
Yuan
Song
Ming
Qing
46
Which of the following is NOT a division of classical India's caste system?
Kshatriya
Shudras
Brahmins
Vedas
47
Which of the following is NOT a Germanic group that took advantage of a weakening Roman Empire?
Bantu
Franks
Saxons
Angles
48
Who was the first Greek philosopher to focus on ethics and truth?
Aristotle
Socrates
Alexander the Great
Plato
49
This ancient empire was founded by Cyrus the Great.
Rome
Abbasid
Macedonia
Persia
50
After the Chavin, the __________ thrived in the Andes Mountains.
Mexica
Aztec
Moche
Inca
51
Islamic caliphs established urban universities called ________ to preserve ancient writings.
dhow
ulama
madrasas
minarets
52
The stirrup was invented along which classical trade route?
Trans-Sahara
Silk Road
Indian Ocean
Trans-American
53
Name the Roman emperor who established a second capital to escape nomadic attacks.
Constantine
Justinian
Augustus
Diocletian
54
What was the earliest monotheistic religion?
Christianity
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Judaism
55
The Olmec are to ancient Mesoamerica as the _________ are to ancient South America.
Cherokee
Chavin
Inca
Aztecs
56
This term means "associations of people who work in the same occupation."
barter
usury
interdict
guild
57
Which of the following was NOT an accomplishment of Shi Huangdi?
Standardized laws
Common script
Common language
Standardized currency
58
This practice that led to female subordination & continued for a centuries began with the Song.
Civil service
Paterfamilias
Kowtow
Foot binding
59
Emperor Ashoka, who promoted Buddhism, was a ruler of which dynasty?
Ganges
Kushan
Maurya
Gupta
60
Which animal made possible trade across the Sahara Desert?
Llama
Horse
Elephant
Camel
61
Which of the following was NOT a major trade city during the postclassical era?
Venice
Samarkand
Paris
Timbuktu
62
During the early Tang dynasty, which religion was especially influential?
Catholicism
Hindusim
Buddhism
Islam
63
What is the name for Greek farmers who served as heavily armored infantrymen?
warriors
Hyksos
hoplites
helots
64
This law code was developed during the Roman Republic.
Corpus Juris Civiliis
Pax Romana
Law of Thermodynamics
Law of the Twelve Tables
65
Egyptian religion was monotheistic.
False
True
66
These ships with lateen sails carried goods along the Indian Ocean.
dhows
canoes
paddleboats
junks
67
The conflict over Muhammad's successor led to which two sects?
Sunni and Sharia
Sharia and Sikh
Sharia and Shia
Sunni and Shia
68
What were Mesopotamia's multi-story pyramids called?
Temples
Ziggurats
Aqueducts
Cataracts
69
Who led the Egyptian government?
Monarch
Pharaoh
Vizier
Sultan
70
Who united the Mongol tribes and took on the name Genghis Khan?
Temujin
Kublai Khan
Augustus
Ogodei
71
What happened to the political structure of Europe immediately after 476?
Europe was united under William the Conqueror.
Europe developed 3 strong monarchs that ruled the continent.
Europe was fragmented, which led to the growth of feudalism.
Europe was conquered by the Persians.
72
Which of the following was NOT a result of Mongol rule?
Flourishing trade along the Silk Road
Segregation of ethnic groups in China
The spread of the Black Death
A unified Asian continent that lasted for centuries
73
Which early civilization was protected by the Red Sea and the Sahara Desert?
Greece
Egypt
Sub-Saharan Africa
Indus Valley
74
What was (most likely) the first domesticated animal?
Cat
Horse
Llama
Dog
75
Which of the following was not a period of historical ancient Egypt?
New Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
Old Kingdom
Golden Age
76
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Inca?
Long-distance trade
Mita system
Road systems
Quipu
77
The Qin dynasty is to legalism as the _______ dynasty is to Confucianism.
Sui
Tang
Zhou
Han
78
Which of the following was NOT an empire that emerged after Genghis Khan's death?
The Il-Khan
The Golden Horde
Yuan Dynasty
Delhi Sultanate
79
This "first emperor" used forced labor to build the first fortifications of the Great Wall.
Mao Zedong
Liu Bang
Han Wudi
Shi Huangdi
80
Pope Urban II called for Christians to reclaim the holy land in 1095, which led to the _______.
Crusades
Hanseatic League
Hundred Years' War
Protestant Reformation
81
Which of the following philosophies did NOT develop in classical China?
Daoism
Zoroastrianism
Confucianism
Legalism
82
This African kingdom was an island of Christians in a sea of Muslims.
Great Zimbabwe
Ethiopia
Swahili Coast
Songhai
83
Tenochtitlan was the central city of the Maya.
False
True
84
What is the name for those were tied to manors and protected by the lord of the manor?
Servants
Serfs
Slaves
Sepoys
85
Which religion was founded in the area depicted on the map?
Buddhism
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
86
Name the writing system that developed in the region of Mesopotamia.
quipu
hieroglyphics
cuneiform
phonetic
87
This traveler wrote a book of his experiences throughout the areas of Dar-al-Islam.
Mansa Musa
Ibn Battuta
Marco Polo
Zheng He
88
In Mesoamerica, the Olmec were succeeded by the ________.
Maya
Inca
Aztec
Chavin
89
The Silk Roads are to luxury goods as ______________________ is to bulk goods.
the Indian Ocean
the Pan-American route
Trans-Saharan trade
the Mediterranean Sea
90
Which Greek city-state was known for its system of democracy?
Corinth
Delphi
Sparta
Athens
91
Which king of Mali was famous for his pilgrimage to Mecca?
Sundiata
Mansa Musa
Muhammad
Sunni Ali
92
The patriarch is to Eastern Orthodox as the pope is to _____________.
Slavic Orthodox
Roman Orthodox
Lutheran
Roman Catholic
93
Name the river valley civilization highlighted on the map.
Indus Valley
Egypt
Huang He Valley
Mesopotamia
94
Who went from Venice to the court of Kublai Khan and sparked European interest in Asia?
Ibn Battuta
Mansa Musa
Zheng He
Marco Polo
95
This term means that the oldest living male was given absolute authority over his family.
Paterfamilias
Patron-client relationship
Veneration of ancestors
Matriarchy
96
Tang emperors restricted the inheritance of land through the __________________.
Three-field system
Kowtow
Tributary system
Equal field system
97
Beliefs found in the Vedas and the Upanishads later formed Hinduism.
True
False
98
Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of Byzantine emperor Justinian's reign?
Increasing freedom for women
Construction of the Hagia Sophia
Codification of Roman law
Efforts to reclaim lost lands of the Roman Empire
99
Which term is also used to describe the Old Stone Age?
Mesolithic Era
Bronze Age
Neolithic Era
Paleolithic Era
100
Women of which Greek city-state had more freedom than others?
Athens
Sparta
Ephesus
Olympia