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23-24 Scientific Method + Classification of Life Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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23-24 Scientific Method + Classification of Life Test Review
23-24 Scientific Method + Classification of Life Test Review
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1
The control group is
the one measured throughtout the experiment
the group intentionally changed / is exposed to the independent variable
the one that proves our hypothesis is correct
the group that stays the same / is not exposed to the independent variable
2
The salamander and perch share which derived characters?
Claws
Lungs
Mammary glands
Jaws
3
The members of this kingdom can live in extreme environments like hot springs
Archaebacteria
Plants
bacteria
Protist
4
Observations and Inferences are similar in which way(s)
both are used in experiments
both help form conclusions
both use the 5 senses
both provide information
5
What kingdom contains starfish, frogs, cats, insects, and man?
Protists
Fungus
Animals
Plants
6
The experimental group is
the one measured throughtout the experiment
the group that stays the same / is not exposed to the independent variable
the one that proves our hypothesis is correct
the group intentionally changed / is exposed to the independent variable
7
Who is responsible for the first modern system of classification and the creation of scientific names?
Charles Darwin
Carolus Linnaeus
Beth Wilson
Aristotle
8
What is the correct 8 levels of classification?
Domain, Kingdom,Phylum, Class, order, family , genus, species
Kingdom, Domain, class, phylum order, family, genus, species
Class, phylum, genus, order, family kingdom, species, Domain
Domain, Kingdom, phylum, order, class, family, genus, species
9
Which Kingdom contains "true" bacteria that do not live in extreme environments?
archaea
Animalia
Protista
bacteria
10
Who is responsible for creating a 5 kingdom classification system?
Aristotle
Isaac Newton
Robert H. Whittaker
Carolus Linnaeus
11
The study of elements and their properties, composition, the structure of compounds and how they can change
Earth Science
Chemistry
Physics
Biology
12
What four kingdoms belong to the domain Eukarya?
Reptiles, Aves, Mammals, and Insects
Viruses, Fungus, Animalia, Plantae
Protista, Fungus, Animalia, Plantae
Viruses, Bacteria, fungus, Plantae
13
Which organism was the first to evolve?
Perch
Chimp
Pigeon
Hagfish
14
What is the name of a classification key in which there are always two choices?
Tree Finder
Cladogram
Phylogenic tree
Dichotomous Key
15
Which characteristic is unique to the pigeon?
jaws
fur
feathers
claws
16
Which would be like a super kingdom, or higher that kingdom?
Queen
Phylum
Domain
Class
17
What is the first subdivision of a kingdom?
Phylum
Class
Order
Genus
18
What kingdom contains molds, mildews, yeasts, and mushrooms?
Fungus
Protists
Animals
Plants
19
Which of the following is not a charactertic of life
able to move
grow and develop
has DNA
made of cells
20
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life
reproduction
homeostasis
unicellular organization
responds to stimuli
21
What do we call the two word naming system used today?
Kingdoms
Class
Binomial Nomenclature
domains
22
Does the hagfish have jaws?
Yes
NO
23
Scientists can communicate their results by
exchanging information
hiding their results from the public
writing scientific articles
speaking at conferences
24
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life
uses energy
can breathe
evolves as a group
made of cells
25
The study of Earth including its landforms, rocks, soil, and forcees that shape Earth's surface
Chemistry
Earth Science
Physics
Biology
26
a series of steps scientist use to answer questions through tests and experiments
Biology
Observation
Scientific Method
Inference
27
The independent variable is
the one that proves our hypothesis is correct
the one measured throughtout the experiment
the one that stays the same
the one intentionally changed by the scientist
28
logical explanation of an observation that is drawn from prior knowledge or experience
Scientific Theory
Inference
Scientific Law
Observation
29
Which two kindgoms contain organisms that are prokaryotic?
Archaebacteria and bacteria
plant and animals
bacteria and protist
Fungus and protists
30
The student is 62 inches tall. This is an example of
quantitative date
qualitative data
31
There is an unpleasant odor is an example of a ____. Someone forgot to take out the trash is an example of a _____.
Observation ; Inference
Inference ; Inference
Inference ; Observation
Observation ; Observation
32
Who was the first person to attempt to classify organisms?
Gregor Mendel
Charles Darwin
Carolus Linnaeus
Aristotle
33
When writting a properly formatted hypothesis you should the words
Then___ If_____
The correct answer is ____
I think that____
If___ then___
34
Which of the following is a way scientists collect and record data
models
charts
calculations
graphs
35
What kingdom contains unicellular, prokaryotic, very ancient organisms that live in extreme environments?
bacteria
Fungi
Plant
Archaebacteria
36
In what language are scientific names written?
Latin
English
Spanish
French
37
When writing a scientific name you need to...
all of the choices
write the species in lowercase
type in italics or underline it if written by hand
Capitalize the genus
38
The lizard most recently shared a common ancestor with what other animal?
Pigeon
chimp
salamander
Mouse
39
The student is has a pleasant personality. This is an example of
qualitative data
quantitative date
40
The study of all living things
Earth Science
Chemistry
Biology
Physics
41
There are 1,500 bacteria in the sample. This is an example of..
qualitative data
quantitative data
42
What is the science of identification and classification called?
Evolution
Domains
Taxonomy
Bionomial nomenclature
43
What is a controlled experiment?
factors in an experiment that remain the same.
An experiment that changes the independent and dependent variable
An experiment that tests only one variable at a time
An experiment that tests multiple variable at a time
44
the beginning of the process to ask a question and uses the 5 senses. It can be quanitative or qualitative
Inference
Scientific Method
Variable
Observation
45
What are the three domains?
Eukarya, Protists, Archaea
Eukarya, Archaea, fungus
Mammals, Aves, and Reptiles
Eukarya, Bacteria, Archaea
46
Why are scientific names of organisms important
because it makes life more difficult
because Mrs. Jowers said so
so scientists can easily communicate
they tell us something important about the organism we are classifying
47
Man's scientific name is
Homo sapian. Homo
describes man's :
class
order
genus
species
48
The bacteria in the sample are green. This is an example of..
quantitative data
qualitative data
49
The sky is blue is an example of a ____. The weather is pleasant is an example of a _____.
Inference ; Observation
Observation ; Observation
Inference ; Inference
Observation ; Inference
50
What is this diagram called?
map
cladogram
punnett square
phylogenic tree
51
Which kingdom contains trees and flower plants?
Plantae
Animalia
Fungi
Archaebacteria
52
factors in an experiment that remain the same.
constants
independent
dependent
variables
53
What do we call the two word naming system used today?
Class
Binomial Nomenclature
domains
Kingdoms
