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Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Periodic Table
Periodic Table
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Periodic Law Atomic Properties Electron Configurations Ions Trends
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
Nonmetals tend to __ electrons.
gain
keep
lose
2
Which element has lesser electronegativity ? Barium or bismuth?
Barium
Bismuth
3
The only metal in the group 15
Bismuth
Copper
Arsenic
Boron
4
The number of ___________ in the nucleus increases as we move across the period.
atoms
protons
neutrons
electrons
5
Which element has greater IE? Potassium or Krypton
Krypton
Potassium
6
What is a cation?
Cats ironing
A negative ion
A positive ion
An atom
7
The increase in ___________ charge on the nucleus pulls the ____________ closer to the nucleus.
atomic; ions
nuclear; electrons
nuclear; protons
atomic; electrons
8
What family does gold belong to?
It doesn't have a family
Transition metals
Alkaline earth metals
Inner transition metals
9
The ___ __ of an atom is the energy required to remove an electron from an individual atom .
ionization energy
atomic radius
electronegativity
electron affinity
10
One nonmetal element , __________, is liquid at room temperature.
mercury
hydrogen
water
bromine
11
What element could the dot structure of
V
represent?
Lithium
Calcium
Boron
Oxygen
12
Which element has lesser electronegativity ? Carbon or Silicon
Carbon
Silicon
13
What
block
is sulfur in?
p
d
3
16
14
The alkaline earth metal with the largest atomic number
Francium
Radium
Beryllium
Radon
15
The noble gas with an atomic mass less than gold, but more than silver
Platinum
Radon
Argon
Xenon
16
Least reactive family
Halogen
Alkali metals
Nobel gases
Alkaline earth metals
17
The element with an electron configuration ending in 4d
9
Silver
Californium
Copper
Gold
18
Ability to be drawn out into wires.
Malleability
Spagehtification
Ductility
19
How many valence electrons does fluorine have?
2
7
1
6
20
Atoms ___________ as we go from left to right across a period.
get larger
get smaller
don't change
21
Atoms are more likely to _ an electron because as we go down a group, electrons are _ .
gain; closer
keep; farther
lose; closer
lose; farther
22
Element symbol for [Ar]4s
2
3d
2
Zr
Ar
Ti
Ca
23
Which element has greater IE? Boron or Aluminum
Aluminum
Boron
24
Metals have relatively _______ ionization energies.
low
high
25
Which is larger? The radius of magnesium or magnesium ion?
Mg; because it has less energy levels
Mg2+; becase it has more energy levels
Mg; because it has more energy levels
Mg2+; because it has less energy levels
26
Very soft metals
inner transition metals
Alkali metals
Alkaline earth metals
Transition metals
27
Most metals are ________ at normal temperatures.
Gase
Plasma
Liquid
Solid
28
Name the element in period 3 with the smallest atomic radius.
Argon
Arsenic
Sodium
Sulfur
29
The nucleus has an attractive ___________ charge.
positive
neutral
negative
30
The most reactive non-metals are in the _____ family.
alkali
transition
noble gases
halogens
31
Atoms ___________ as we go down a group in the periodic table.
get larger
don't change
get smaller
32
The group 14 element in period 4
Sulfur
Germainum
Tin
Silicon
33
What element could the dot structure of
X
represent?
Chlorine
Sulfur
Arsenic
Potassium
34
Families of elements with similar _ _ lie in the same vertical column in the periodic table.
Chemical properties
Energy levels
Valence electrons
Atomic numbers
35
Shiny, silvery-white metals
Alkali metals
Alkaline earth metals
Transition metals
inner transition metals