Conley WH Unit 6 Revolutions Review 22-23

Question 1

A "voluntary association of workers who sought reform" is called a

Accepted Answer

union

Question 2

Workers organized LABOR UNIONS. They demanded, and often went on strike, to get all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Less taxes and more profits for business owners

Question 3

Discontent with the absolute legal powers of kings encouraged the development of new governments. This describes a

Accepted Answer

political cause of revolution

Question 4

What were the immediate effects of the US & French Constitutions?

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They created new nation-states with Republic governments.

Question 5

Vocab: This term is defined as "identification with a nation and support for its interests and independence."

Accepted Answer

Nationalism

Question 6

The Guillotine was used most extensively by

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Robespierre during the Reign of Terror.

Question 7

A King and his supporters in the "ancien regime" would be in which place on the political Spectrum?

Accepted Answer

The Right Wing: A believer in "conservatism".

Question 8

Great Britain&#x27;s mercantilist policies, rising taxes, and tightening political control were causes of

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The American Revolution

Question 9

Vocab: Constitutions after revolutions gave "different legal powers to different parts of the government." This means:

Accepted Answer

Separation of Powers

Question 10

In class, you learned that all the revolutions shared four things in common. This image best demonstrates that

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all the revolutions had a "dissident elite" of leaders.

Question 11

Where on the political continuum would John Locke (an English Enlightenment philosopher) have been given this quotation?

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The Left Wing: A believer in "liberalism".

Question 12

All of these are true about the Enlightenment era EXCEPT

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Traditional political & religious authority was accepted without question.

Question 13

Vocab: A government where "authority is divided between a central power and smaller regions" is a

Accepted Answer

Federal System

Question 14

This quote was written by a man who advocated which type of response to industrialization?

Accepted Answer

Communist control of the economy with the goal of Socialism

Question 15

Dad Joke: Why was a guillotine such a CUTTING EDGE technology? Because it was AHEAD of its time. DOUBLE Dad joke! Boom!

Accepted Answer

Why tho?, Stop just stop., Oh ha!, Funniest joke ever.

Question 16

Examine this document. Which person would have MOST agreed with the author&#x27;s POV?

Accepted Answer

A middle class consumer

Question 17

During the Atlantic Revolutions era, a common mass frustration with ECONOMICS happened because

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european Kings were gradually increasing taxes.

Question 18

Where on the political continuum would Baron de Montesquieu (French judge & philosopher) have been given this quotation?

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The Middle: A Moderate

Question 19

The French people supported Napoleon&#x27;s takeover of the government because he could

Accepted Answer

provide stability for France.

Question 20

All of these revolutions were started when the power of Spain and Portugal in the Americas began to weaken...

Accepted Answer

The Latin American Revolutions

Question 21

How did the European Enlightenment influence later history?

Accepted Answer

It encouraged independence, revolution, and rights.

Question 22

While all these caused British industrialization, which IS NOT shown on these two change over time maps?

Accepted Answer

Great Britain&#x27;s belief in Capitalist economic ideas

Question 23

Which quote would an Enlightenment LIBERAL have said during the political revolution era of the late 1700s to 1800s?

Accepted Answer

"Humans are by nature good, therefore they can govern themselves."

Question 24

February is Black history month! To abolish slavery, Toussaint L'Ouverture started...

Accepted Answer

The Haitian Revolution

Question 25

The steam engine MOST used which type of fuel source for power?

Accepted Answer

coal

Question 26

Some historians argue Europe's acceptance of Adam Smith's ideas caused industrialization. This is a ______ argument.

Accepted Answer

Capitalist

Question 27

Which quote would a CONSERVATIVE have said during the political revolution era of the late 1700s to 1800s?

Accepted Answer

"People are better off when they are governed by one all-powerful ruler."

Question 28

Where on the political continuum would James the 1st (an English King) have been given this quotation?

Accepted Answer

The Right Wing: A believer in "conservatism".

Question 29

A widespread crop failure, rising taxes, Louis XVI&#x27;s weak leadership, and a growing middle class all contributed to

Accepted Answer

The French Revolution

Question 30

This quote was written by a man who advocated which type of response to industrialization?

Accepted Answer

Capitalist protection of private property rights

Question 31

The Mexican war of Independence, like America's and France's revolution MOST sought

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to gain political power by overthrowing kings.

Question 32

What was the biggest ECONOMIC change of the industrial revolution?

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Shift from handmade to machine production.

Question 33

Vocab: "A state where chief executives and representatives are democratically elected by people" is the definition of

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Constititutional Republic

Question 34

Nearly ALL labor unions had a goal of

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fewer hours and safer work.

Question 35

The internal combustion engine MOST used which type of fuel source for power?

Accepted Answer

oil

Question 36

Which French social group was most unhappy with the tax system before the revolution?

Accepted Answer

The 3rd Estate: Middle Class & Peasants

Question 37

How closely were you paying attention? Which inventions are most associated with the 2ND Industrial Revolution?

Accepted Answer

internal combustion engines & assembly lines

Question 38

This graph provides evidence for which of the following claims?

Accepted Answer

Population growth & urbanization grew exponentially after industrialization

Question 39

What was the "shared motivation" of all the Atlantic Revolutions?

Accepted Answer

They all were politically inspired by Enlightenment ideas.

Question 40

The most important ECONOMIC effect of the industrial revolution was

Accepted Answer

more and cheaper goods

Question 41

Dad Joke: Did ya hear the Industrial Revolution joke that's not great, not bad, it's just...ok? It's satisFACTORY!

Accepted Answer

Funniest joke ever., Why tho?, Stop just stop., Oh ha!

Question 42

A political "dissident" who wanted to overthrow a King would be which of the following?

Accepted Answer

The Left Wing: A believer in "Liberalism".

Question 43

Those who sought a balance between absolute freedom and strict law and order would be on which part of the continuum?

Accepted Answer

The Middle: A Moderate

Question 44

Capitalism is

Accepted Answer

an economic and political system in which is controlled by private owners

Question 45

Look at what happened in the year 1900. According to capitalist theory, what SHOULD have happened to prices of goods?

Accepted Answer

The prices people pay for goods should have gone down.

Question 46

Which of the following events was the &#x27;spark&#x27; of mob violence that started France&#x27;s revolt?

Accepted Answer

The Storming of the Bastille

Question 47

Read this source. What is the TONE (emotion) expressed?

Accepted Answer

Fear from the Reign of Terror

Question 48

This painting best illustrates which of the following economic transformations after c. 1750 C.E.?

Accepted Answer

The transition from human/animal power to a fossil fuel economy

Question 49

How are both the US Dec. of Independence & French Dec. of Rights of Man & Citizen SIMILAR?

Accepted Answer

Both were inspired by the Enlightenment & advocated for Republics

Question 50

What was the end result of the French Revolution?

Accepted Answer

The 3rd Estate (middle classes) gained power.

Question 51

Which nation was most responsible for the inventions you see in this slide?

Accepted Answer

The United States of America

Question 52

Which of the following WAS NOT a cause of the French Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Napoleon's Military Conquests

Question 53

According to this Marxist view, what SHOULD have inevitably happened as a result of industrial class conflict?

Accepted Answer

The proletariat would revolt and abolish social classes.

Question 54

Dad Joke: Why are revolutions so hard to win? Because once you start, you end up coming AROUND to where you started.

Accepted Answer

Stop just stop., Funniest joke ever., Why tho?, Oh ha!

Conley WH Unit 6 Revolutions Review 22-23

Questions 54

Conley WH Unit 6 Revolutions Review 22-23

Questions 54