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Milady Foundations: Chapter 6 - Chemistry & Chemical Safety Flashcards | StudBud
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Milady Foundations: Chapter 6 - Chemistry & Chemical Safety
Milady Foundations: Chapter 6 - Chemistry & Chemical Safety
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Milady Chapter 6 Foundations Chemistry & Chemical Safety
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
If a product has a ph of 8.9, it is considered
Alkaline
Acidic
2
Matter assumes the shape of a solid, liquid or gas depending on its
Size
Temperature
Odor
Weight
3
What type of change occurs when ice melts into to water
Physical
Chemical
4
A basic unit of matter
Atom
Neutrons
Proton
Electrons
5
Acids have a pH below 7
True
False
6
Calamine lotion, nail polish with glitter, are both examples of:
Emulsions
Suspensions
7
Oil loving
Lipophilic
Hydrophilic
8
Another name for alkalis is
Bases
Alkanolamines
Silicones
Volatile alcohols
9
Which has the largest particles?
Emulsion
Solution
Suspension
10
A combination of substances that are held together by physical rather than chemical ties is called a
Solvent
Solution
Mixture
Emulsion
11
Not capable of being mixed
Immiscible
Miscible
12
Moisturizing, cleansing and suntan lotions are all this type of emulsion
Oil/water
Water/oil
13
Cold creams, night creams and massage creams are all this type of emulsion
Water in oil
Oil in water
14
Example of a chemical change
Ice/water
Rust/ash
15
The separation of substances into ions is known as
Ionization
Cationization
16
A permanent mixture of two or more substances that are united with the aid of a binder is called an
Suspension
Solvent
Emulsion
Surfactant
17
When acids and alkalis are combined in equal proportions, they neutralize each other
False
True
18
Uniting two or more atoms of different elements
Compound atoms
Compound molecule
19
When a substance is combined with oxygen, the substance is
Oxidized
Oxidation reduction
20
Substances that act as a bridge to allow oil and water to mix are
Surfactants
Emulsions
21
Liquids that mix easily are known as
Suspensions
Miscible
Emulsions
Immiscible
22
The effects of cosmetic products on the skin are based on this type of reaction
Mechanical
Chemical
23
The head of a surfactant molecule is
Lipophilic
Hydrophilic
24
The relative acidity or alkalinity of a substance is known as the pH
True
False
25
A substance that allows oil and water to mix
Surfactant
Solution
Emulsion
Suspension
26
Pure water with a ph of 7 is considered
Acidic
Neutral
27
A chemical reaction in which oxygen is subtracted from or hydrogen is added to a substance is called
Reducing agent
Reduction
28
The skins barrier of sebum and sweat is called the acid mantle
True
False
29
In creating a solution, the liquid used to dissolve a substance is called the
Surfactant
Solvent
30
Organic chemistry is the study of all substances containing
Carcinogenics
Water
Oil
Carbon
31
Anything that occupies space, has physical and chemical properties and exists in either a solid, liquid or gas form is
Don’t matter
Matter
32
Dissolving a solid, liquid or gas in another substance will result in an emulsion
True
False
33
Reducing agents add hydrogen to a chemical compound or subtract oxygen from the from the compound
False
True