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American Revolution
American Revolution
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Questions
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Answers
1
George Washington's greatest challenge at Valley Forge was keeping
his spirits up
his army together
entertainment for his army
the British away
2
After realizing that he could not control North Carolina, Cornwallis retreated to Georgia.
True
False
3
In the early years, the size of the Continental Army dwindled because soldiers left as their year of service was done
False
True
4
Due to George Washington's strategy, Charles Cornwallis was defeated at the
Battle of Yorktown
Battle of Chesapeake
Battle of Boston
Battle of New York
5
On October 17, 1777, General John Burgoyne surrendered to the Americans at
Concord
Saratoga
Philadelphia
Trenton
6
a surprise attack
ambush
ratify
Treaty of Paris
Comte de Rochambeau
7
to approve officially
ambush
Comte de Rochambeau
ratify
Charles Cornwallis
8
Loyalist strength was strongest in
New York
the Ohio River Valley
the Carolinas and Georgia
New England
9
hit-and-run war technique
guerilla warfare
Continental Army
Friedrich von Steuben
privateers
10
The nation that made an alliance with the revolutionary United States in 1778 was
Great Britain
Canada
Spain
France
11
Patriot forces
Continental Army
Lemuel Hayes
Friedrich von Steuben
privateers
12
The 13 warships that the Continental Congress ordered to be built made the American navy a powerful and effective force
True
False
13
Hessians were hired German soldiers who fought for the colonists.
True
False
14
Where did the Battle of Yorktown occur?
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Virginia
South Carolina
15
The French announced support for the United States after the American victory at
Boston
Philadelphia
Valley Forge
Saratoga
16
What was the Proclamation of 1763?
King George III's statement that the colonies will indeed "Be Back"
Forbid settlement West of the Appalachian Mountains
Outlawed the Sons of Liberty
Ended the French and Indian War
17
This act repealed the stamp act and asserted Britian's authority over the colonies.
Intolerable Acts
Assertion Act
Declaratory Act
Townshend Act
18
The colonists had a large, well-trained army compared to the British.
True
False
19
Based on the map, the navy of which country played a decisive role at Yorktown?
Canada
England
France
United States
20
Which of the following is not an element of the AoC?
Direct Power over the States
Could Not Regulate Foreign/Interstate Trade
Each State had One Vote
Only One Branch of Government
21
The Battle of Trenton occured in New York.
True
False
22
British Commander at Yorktown
ambush
Charles Cornwallis
ratify
Comte de Rochambeau
23
On which type of landform is Yorktown located?
isthmus
sandbar
island
peninsula
24
Who was largely responsible for writing the Declaration of Independence?
John Adams
Robert Livingston
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Jefferson
25
When Congress refused to pay soldiers who won the American Revolution, the conflict was resolved by
John Adams
John Jay
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
26
Few patriots believed ____________ when he stated, “We shall have a long . . . and bloody war to go through.”
George Washington
Thomas Paine
John Adams
Alexander Hamilton
27
On Christmas night 1776, the Patriots scored a victory at
Saratoga
Trenton
Philadelphia
Germantown
28
The Hessians’ main reason for fighting the war was
freedom
money
citizenship
land
29
Where did the Patriot forces endure a winter of terrible suffering?
Philadelphia
Yorktown
Saratoga
Valley Forge
30
Enslaved African Americans who fought on the British side were given
guns
money
land
freedom
31
Thomas Jefferson was a representative for Virginia.
False
True
32
Which foreign troops helped defeat British forces at Yorktown?
French
German
African
Spanish
33
Although the last significant battle took place in 1781, the treaty ending the war was signed in
1783
1800
1781
1787
34
Where did the Battle of Saratoga occur?
Virginia
New York
Georgia
Saratoga (duh)
35
The American colonies declared independence from Great Britain in July 1775.
True
False
36
Which of the following is NOT true about the Sons of Liberty?
Based out of Boston
Played a part in the Boston Tea Party
Demonstrate signs of a terrorist group
Led by John Adams
37
In general, Loyalist support for Britain was weakest in_______.
Pennsylvania
Georgia
New England
North Carolina
38
Which man did not represent the Americans at the peace talks in Paris?
Benjamin Franklin
John Adams
George Washington
John Jay
39
The volunteer from France who became Washington's trusted aide was
Benjamin Franklin
Marquis de Lafayette
Thomas Paine
Francis Marion
40
The British policy of ignoring the colonies while receiving benefits from the colonists.
Articles of Confederation
Treaty of Paris
Salutary Neglect
Thoughtful Neglect
41
British advantages during the war included a stronger military, greater wealth, and a larger population.
False
True
42
This excerpt describes the terrible effects of the battle in which Cornwallis surrendered. Which battle was it?
Battle of Camden
Battle of Saratoga
Battle of Brandywine
Battle of Yorktown
43
The Americans agreed to allow British merchants to collect debts owed to them in the
Treaty of America
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Great Britain
Treaty of the Patriots
44
British mercenaries
Jonathan Austin
Margaret Corbin
Hessians
Green Mountain Boys
45
The British agreed to recognize the United States as an independent nation after the Americans’ victory at
New York
Saratoga
Yorktown
Vincennes
46
The British recognized the United States as an independent nation in the
Treaty of the United States
Treaty of America
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Great Britain
47
What is an appropriate title for this map?
Chesapeake Bay War
Battle at the Cape
Cornwallis Retreat
Battle of Yorktown
48
In 1777, William Howe captured which city, causing Congress to flee?
New York City
Philadelphia
Washington, D.C.
Boston
49
The British decided to concentrate their efforts in the South partly because the South had many Loyalists.
True
False
50
Which of the following is NOT true about Shay's Rebellion?
Rebellion over strict economic conditions
Showed the effectiveness of the Constitution
Rebellion over high taxes
Showed the ineffectiveness of the Articles of Confederation
51
The man who turned the ragged Continental Army into a more efficient fighting force was
Thaddeus Kosciuszko
Casimir Pulaski
Juan de Miralles
Friedrich von Steuben
52
drilled Patriots at Valley Forge
Lemuel Hayes
Continental Army
privateers
Friedrich von Steuben