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Criminal Justice Quarter 4 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Criminal Justice Quarter 4 Review
According to Furman v. Georgia,
America has
Criminal Justice Quarter 4 Review
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1
America has
a sophisticated criminal justice system
Triangle and Diamond
a significant crime problem
2
According to Furman v. Georgia,
New modes of execution were allowed
The death penalty was reconsituted
Cruel and unusual punishment became legal
The death penalty was suspended
3
Overriding goal is help offenders develop positive, law-abiding lifestyles
House Arrest
Probation
Community Service
Jail
4
What was the basis of the dissenting opinion in the Vernonia case?
School was experiencing an epidemic of drug use
School District denied permission to play football
There was no individualized suspicion in the program
Studies showed a greater harm from drug addiction at early ages
5
Large institutions holding thousands
Federal Prison Camps
Penitentiaries
Medium Security Prisons
Federal Correctional Institutions
6
Board of Education v Earls Supreme Court ruling:
Balance the intrusion against the government interest in drug testing.
There was no epidemic of drug abuse in this school district
Two students filed suit in federal court;
Justice Thomas wrote the majority decision
7
Which case(s) marked the reinstatement of the death penalty?
Gregg v. Goergia
Proffitt v. Florida
All of these
Jurek v. Texas
8
The purpose(s) of punishment
deterrence
all of these
retribution
rehabilitation
9
Eighth Amendment ________ prohibit the death penalty for crimes committed at age sixteen or seventeen
always will
sometimes will
does not
does
10
In front of the Dallas City Hall, a citizen burned an American flag as a protest against the Reagan administration
Virginia v Black
Texas v Johnson
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire
Fighting Words
11
The Supreme Court ruled that alternative sentences are unconstitutional
Tate v. Short
Schenk v. the United States
Roe v. Wade
Brown v. the Board of Education
12
Famous Fourth Amendment Case(s) (students)
Board of Education v. Earls
Vernonia School District v. Acton
New Jersey v. TLO
All of these
13
According to Hope v. Pelzer,
there is a violation if an inmate suffers injury as a result of punichment
the death penalty cannot be ordered if the defendant is under 18
the death penalty cannot be ordered if the defendant is considered insane
the scope of "cruel punishment" is lessened
14
"Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted"
8th Amendment
1st Amendment
4th Amendment
10th Amendment
15
The process of returning prisoners to society
Probation
Incarceration
Parole
7th Step Foundation
16
School starts a drug testing program with the parents approval, with random drug testing for all student athletes
Vernonia v Acton
Safford v Redding
Earls v The Board of Education
New Jersey v TLO
17
Making a statement prior to sentencing
to convey
to promise
to allocute
to plea
18
Supreme Court banned the execution of insane persons & required an adversarial process for determining competency
Ford v. Wainwright
McCleskey v. Kemp
Atkins v. Virginia
Thompson v. Oklahoma
19
Decisions related to what kind of sentence will be administered are made during
sessions
hearings
appointments
trials
20
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion..... or abridging the freedom of speech.....
Fourth Amendment
First Amendment
Second Amendment
Third Amendment
