Energy flows in which order?

Producer to Consumer to Decomposer

Why does temperature affect ocean life?

Regulates where each lives (can live in a specific place)

Plate Tectonics is different from Continental Drift because

PT describes mechanism of motion

Brings nutrient rich water. West coast

Chemosynthetic organisms are found where?

Ocean floor near hydrothermal vents

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Ocean Final Exam Review

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Ocean Final Review

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Questions 75

Answers

1
Name the structure
Jetty
Groin
Beachwall/seawall
2
Fishing industries are impacted by
Dead Zones
Overfishing
All
Climate change
3
Cosmogenous
Meteors/Space Dust
Manganese Nodules
4
How are plankton described?
Drifters
Swimmers
None of these
Attached to bottom
5
What is a result of today's climate change?
Sea level decrease
Fewer extreme weather events
Sea level increasing
Growing ice caps
6
What do you NOT find in the abyss?
Black Smoker Vent
Anemones
Light
Crabs
7
What force causes tides?
Gravity
Currents
Spin
Waves
8
Which season do we have an equinox?
Fall
Spring/Fall
Summer Winter
Winter
9
What does not influence density?
Depth
Light
Temperature
Salinity
10
As you go deeper, density _______.
Decrease
Stay the same
Increase
11
Feature B
Mid Ocean Ridge
Continental Shelf
Continental Slope
Abyssal Plain
12
Energy flows in which order?
Producer to Consumer to Decomposer
Consumer to Decomposer to Producer
Decomposer to Consumer to Producer
Decomposer to Producer to Consumer
13
The ACC is a part of which gyres?
South Pacific
South Atlantic
All of the above
Indian
14
Why does temperature affect ocean life?
Regulates where each lives (can live in a specific place)
Has no impact
Allows life to live everywhere (can live anywhere)
15
Based on food webs, which is most likely to survive?
Consumer, many food sources
All are equal
Consumer, 1 food source
16
Feature A
Abyssal Plain
Continental Slope
Mid Ocean Ridge
Continental Shelf
17
Which season do we tilt AWAY from the sun?
Summer
Winter
Spring
Fall
18
Organic. Rock-like animal.
Lagoon/Salt Marsh/Mangrove Swamp
Estuary
Coral Reef
19
Feature F
Abyssal Plain
Continental Slope
Trench
Continental Shelf
20
Plate Tectonics is different from Continental Drift because
PT uses matching coastlines as evidence
PT describes mechanism of motion
PT uses sequences of rocks as evidence
PT uses distribution of organisms
21
Name the structure
Beachwall/seawall
Groin
Jetty
22
Consumers are
Autotrophs
Heterotrophs
23
We know about interior of Earth from
Earthquake Waves
Poles
Volcano Locations
Seafloor Spreading
24
Which object can be used to determine latitude?
Big Dipper
North Star
Chronometer
Southern Cross
25
Passive Margin
Steep slope and trench
Earthquakes
Volcanoes
Gentle Slopes
26
What do Western boundary currents have in common?
Cold
Clockwise
Warm
Counterclockwise
27
Essay 1: Ocean Issues
Describe why it's a problem
Describe the Issue
Do all of the above
Write at least 3 sentences
28
Upwelling
Brings nutrient rich water. East coast
Brings nutrient poor water. East coast
Brings nutrient poor water. West coast
Brings nutrient rich water. West coast
29
Made of CaCO₃
Meteors
Glaciers
Manganese Nodules
Formaniferans
30
Which is attached to the sea floor?
Benthos
Plankton
Nekton
31
Writing 3: Animals
Fill in the chart
Pick the animal I know about
Leave nothing blank
Do all of the above
32
Bathymetry involves measuring
Age of seafloor
Thickness of sediment
Depth to seafloor
Amount of life on seafloor
33
What force causes surface currents?
Wind
Waves
Upwelling
Tide
34
Tsunami wavelengths are ______
Long
Short
35
Who went to China?
Eriksson
Cook
Zheng He
Columbus
36
Which color penetrates deepest?
Blue
Green
Violet
Red
37
Feature E
Trench
Continental Slope
Mid Ocean Ridge
Abyssal Plain
38
Mid Atlantic Ridge is
Divergent
Transform
Convergent
39
What was the first voyage devoted to marine science?
USS Enterprise
HMS Challenger
USS Atlantis
HMS Challenger II
40
Invasive species get places by
Deliberate sabotage
Ship mascots escape
Ballast water
None of the above
41
Second from right
Wave height
Wave length
42
What is a neap tide?
Smallest tidal range
Greatest tidal range
43
Who did not explore during the Age of Discovery?
Eratosthenes
Prince Henry the Navigator
Christopher Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
44
Hydrogenous
Foraminiferans
Manganese Nodules
45
What is NOT evidence of Plate Tectonics?
Seafloor Spreading
Magnetic Reversals
All ARE evidence
Polar Wandering
46
What causes tides to vary during the month?
Currents
Rotation of Earth
Moon Phase
Distance to Sun
47
Which gyres move clockwise?
Northern
None
All
Southern
48
What was important about the 2011 Japan tsunami?
Most deadly
Flooded Tokyo
Caused godzilla
Hit a nuclear power plant
49
Chemosynthetic organisms are found where?
Open Ocean
Everywhere
Near surface
Ocean floor near hydrothermal vents
50
Writing 2: Ecosystem
Pick an ecosystem you know about
Fill in the chart
Do all the above
Pick an ecosystem
51
Ways to move sediment
Manganese Nodules
Lithogenous
Foraminferans
Glaciers
52
Second from left
Wave length
Wave height
53
Type of tide
Diurnal
Semi diurnal
54
Which do fish classify as?
Nekton
Benthos
Plankton
55
How is the type of fish determined?
DNA
Stake out
Fishery data
Spy Satellites
56
Why are estuaries an important ecosystem?
Connect fresh and salt water
Breeding ground for many animals
Source of nutrients
All of above
57
Who went to Greenland, Iceland, and Canada?
Columbus (Europeans)
Leif Eriksson (Vikings)
Cook (Europeans)
Zheng He (Chinese)
58
Biomagnifcation of mercury is in issue with
Sardines
Shrimp
Krill
Tuna
59
What is a spring tide?
Smallest tidal range
Greatest tidal range
60
Latent Heat of Vaporization
Left
Right
61
Latent Heat of Fusion
Left
Right
62
Where are Hadley cells?
30-60
60-90
0-30
63
Which can handle large salinity changes?
Stenohaline
Eurythermal
Stenothermal
Euryhaline
64
Cold, dark 8 months/year
Kelp Forest
Polar
Chesapeake Bay
65
Name the structure
Jetty
Beachwall/seawall
Groin
66
Do you get extra time if you are late?
No
Yes
67
Which season do we have a solstice?
Spring/Fall
Winter
Fall
Summer Winter
68
Fossils can be used to
Support idea of Pangaea
Suggest ancient climate information
All of the above
Evidence for plate movement
69
Made of Sand Silt Clay
Cosmogenous
Hydrogenous
Lithogenous
Biogenous
70
Max sustainable yield (safe # of fish to take) is based on
Competition
All of the above
Reproduction and life span
Size and age
71
Destroyed for timber and shrimp farms
Lagoon/Salt Marsh/Mangrove Swamp
Coral Reef
Estuary
72
Active Coast
Steep slope and trench
Gentle slope
Far away from plate boundary
Little to no earthquakes
73
When is your final?
Whenever I feel like it
The day it is scheduled for Senior Exams
74
How do chemosynthetic organisms get energy?
All of the above
Consumer, other organisms
Producer, with chemicals
Producer, with sunlight
75
Tsunamis are caused by
Underwater avalanche
Earthquake
Underwater volcano
All

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