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CST Practice exam 1
Microfibrillar collagen (Avitene) is a/an:
A bailey is a:
CST Practice exam 1
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1
A bailey is a:
rib approximator
clamp
rongeur
dissecting forceps
2
Microfibrillar collagen (Avitene) is a/an:
hemostatic agent
cns depressant
antibiotic
steroid hormone
3
Red blood cells are also known as:
lymphocytes
erythrocytes
leukocytes
thrombocytes
4
Which instrument is a retractor?
crile
harrington
doyen
allen
5
What type of hernia involves a direct and indirect inguinal hernia?
umbilical
reducible
epigastric
pantaloon
6
An "up and down" movement of a robot's arm is known as:
pitch
rotation
yaw
roll
7
Which of the following dilators are used to dilate the urethra?
cysto
hanks
hagar
van buren
8
Clostridium tetani causes:
gangrene
lockjaw
nosocomial infection
malaria
9
Which statement is incorrect when the patient is in fowler's position?
the upper body is at a 90-degree angle
padded shoulder board is used to prevent patient from sliding off the table
blood flow from the upper body is reduced and facilitates respirations
used for surgery on the breast, head, neck, or shoulder
10
The inner lining of the uterus is the:
endometrium
myometrium
perineum
peritoneum
11
The functional unit of the kidney responsible for removing waste and regulating fluid is the:
medulla
penal pelvis
nephron
cortex
12
The medial malleolus is part of which bone?
talus
calcaneous
fibula
tibia
13
Which organism is a normal resident flora of the intestinal tract?
pseudomonas aeruginosa
clostridium tetani
escherichia coli
staphylococcus aureus
14
What is the chemical abbreviation for sodium chloride?
H2O
Hg
NaCl
Fe
15
Room temperature for infants and children should be maintained as warm as:
70 degrees F
80 degrees F
85 degrees F
95 degrees F
16
Sites of pressure ulcers include:
sacrum
all of the above
ischium
heel
17
A specimen obtained in one piece is termed:
en bloc
in situ
none of the above
frozen
18
Retention sutures with bolsters would be used in what type of incision?
abdominal midline
oblique
pfannenstiel
transverse
19
Covering a sterile backtable for later use is:
permissible in instances of an emergency
not permissible for up to 2 hours before the procedure
permissible for up to one hour before the procedure
not permissible under any circumstance
20
Which thermal method of hemostasis utilizes intense, focused light?
laser
bipolar
harmonic
monopolar
21
During lateral positioning:
rolled towel is placed under the bottom leg
sandbag is placed between the knees
a pillow is placed between the legs
sheet is folded flat between the legs
22
An x-ray performed of the entire mouth in one film is termed:
EEG
panoramic
audiometry
basic x-ray
23
During n ear surgery, pledgets generally used to control bleeding are soaked in:
epinephrine
thrombin
heparin
saline
24
The acromion process is part of which bone?
clavicle
humerus
scapula
ulna
25
There are ___ cervical vertebrae.
6
7
4
12
26
Thoracentesis
is a VATS procedure
needle is placed into pleural space; fluid is withdrawn for diagnosis
a brush instrument is used to obtain a specimen
a lukens is used to obtain a thoracentesis specimen
27
Which member of the surgical team is responsible for protecting an unsplinted fracture during positioning?
surgical technologist preceptor
surgeon
circultor
anesthesia provider
28
The wavelength of laser ligt:
is always visible
ranges from red to violet
ranges from infrared to deep ultraviolet
is never visible
29
Most outlets in the OR run on:
220V
120V
110V
60V
30
Oxygen-dependent bacteria are said to be:
baccilic
antibiotic
anaerobic
aerobic
31
Which of the following degrees in celsius equals 98.6 degrees F?
30
34
37
40
32
The unsterile size of the perimeter of a sterile wrap is:
1 inch
3 inches
1/2 inch
2 inches
33
The smallest microorganisms known are:
viruses
bacteria
protozoa
rickettsias
34
What type of needle is used when suturing the skin?
conventional cutting
reverse cutting
tapered
side cutting
35
What does the term -scopy mean?
probing
excision
incision
viewing
36
The suffix that refers to suturing is:
-rrhaphy
-rrhagia
-rrhea
-tomy
37
Disruption of previously sutured tissue layers is:
sinus tract
fistula
dehiscence
prolapse
38
A suture used to retract a structure to the side of the operative field is a/an:
primary suture
traction suture
retention suture
bolster suture
39
Why is an indwelling foley catheter placed prior to a hysterectomy?
distend bladder
avoid injury to bladder
demonstrate ureteral patency
record fluid intake
40
All are urethral catheters EXCEPT:
braaschs bulb
three-way foley
spiral tip
whistle tip
41
In a cesarean birth, the uterus is opoened with a knife and extended with a/an:
bandage scissor
metz
iris scissor
heaney
42
The sterile component of the electrosurgical unit (ESU) is the:
grounding pad
active electrode
generator
foot pedal
43
Who is the universal plasma donor?
A
B
AB
O
44
Which of the following refers to the absence of pathogens?
nosocomial
septic
pathological
aseptic
45
What is the smallest microorganism that requires a host cell for replication?
fungi
virus
bacteria
amoeba
46
Gas gangrene is caused by:
c. perfringens
fusobacterium
aeruginosa
tetani
47
LDS is the acronym for?
all of the above
lysis of duct structures
used for ligating ducts and small vessels
It is a ligating and dividing stapler device
48
Which medication is contraindicated for patients with a history of malignant hyperthermia?
vecuronium
succinylcholine
dantrolene
papaverine
49
Which nerve can be compressed against the humerus in the prone positions?
peroneal
radial
brachial
tibial
50
The sterile surgical technologist should drape a table from:
front to back
side to side
open drape, lay it down
back to front