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MILADY Final Study Guide
MILADY Final Study Guide
203 terms
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StudBud Administration
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2,135 plays
this study guide covers chapters 1-32
Flashcards
203 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
203
Answers
1
method of hair removal uses electric current to growth cells of the hair
laser hair removal
electrolysis
photoepilation
sugaring
2
when should the client consultation be performed
before starting the actual service
after the service
when booking the appointment
during the service
3
type of disinfectant with a very high pH that can damage the skin or eyes is called ___
alcohol and bleach
EPA-registered disinfectants
phenolic disinfectants
alcohol and quats
4
accelerated hydrogen peroxide (AHP) is a recently approved disinfectant that must be changed
every 14 days
every 7 days
every 5 days
every 30 days
5
transmission of blood/body fluids through contact with intermediate contaminated object (razor)
indirect transference
direct portability
indirect transmission
direct transmission
6
recommended time between waxings
2-4 weeks
6-8 weeks
one week
4-6 weeks
7
aka threading, is temporary hair removal method where cotton thread is twisted on skin
banding
rolling
stringing
stretching
8
AMBBA had the goal to standardize requirements for barber school, curriculum, and setting forth
state licensing laws
shop protocols
professional dress code
service prices
9
who developed makeup that was popular with movie stars because it wouldn't cake or crack
mary kay
charles revson
max factor
charles nessler
10
___ involves fulfilling one's full potential
self-indulgence
self-management
self-actualization
personal desire
11
natural arch of the eyebrows follows the
frontal bone
orbital bone
frontal muscle
mandible bone
12
bacteria generally consist of an outer cell wall containing a liquid called ___
protoplasm
protons
nucleic acid
cytoplasm
13
if redness/swelling occurs from waxing, soothe with...and cool compress
rubbing alcohol
moisturizing lotion
astringent
aloe gel
14
if you were a middle class woman in ancient rome, what color would you color your hair
black
blond
brown
red
15
quat solutions are ___ disinfectants when used properly in the salon
never effective
somewhat effective
somewhat adequate
very effective
16
when your behavior and actions are aligned with your values, you maintain your
motivation
self-image
ethics
integrity
17
conscious act of planning life instead of just letting things happen is described as having
game plan
dreams
goals
ambition
18
modifying the workplace and its equipment/tools to make body movements comfortable and safe
ergonomics
economics
ecology
ergonology
19
which part of the body is deemed inappropriate for tweezing
upper lip
shoulders
tops of the feet
bikini line
20
which type of bacteria can cause strep throat or blood poisoning
streptococci
bacilli
diplococci
spirilla
21
the... is the communication w a client that determines client needs and how to achieve results
client conversation
client communication
client consultation
client conference
22
what led to a new prosperity in the US when beauty followed celebrity and society figure trends
assembly lines
the great depression
industrialization
WW1
23
mitosis is the usual process of cell reproduction when the cell divides into 2 identical cells
father cells
mother cells
daughter cells
son cells
24
ability to understand is ___ to operating effectively in many industries
unimportant
incidental
major key
irrelevant
25
appropriate for hair removal procedure for client’s underarms
cutting with scissors
waxing
tweezing
depilatory
26
it's important to wear gloves and ___ while disinfecting nonelectrical tools and implements
an apron
safety glasses
a face mask
remove jewelry
27
ability of the body to destroy, resist, and recognize infection is called ___
immunity
inflammation
regulation
decontamination
28
your ___ involves your posture and the way you walk and move
physical problems
physical activity
physical fitness
physical presentation
29
reaction from extreme sensitivity to certain food, chemicals, or normally harmless substances
infection
an inflammation
an allergy
a contamination
30
if hair is more than ____ long, it should be trimmed before waxing
1-1/2 inches
1 inch
1/2 inch
1/4 inch
31
which is one of the recommended strategies to effectively manage your time
don't schedule free time because it is a waste of time
always work as hard as possible, neglecting phys. activity
plan commitments around leisure time
make effective time management a habit
32
to counter the negative impact of repetitive motions or long periods spent in one position
being aware of the body vascular system
stretching and walking around at intervals
wearing ill-fitting shoes
practicing regular body manipulation
33
1-celled microorganisms having both plant&animal characteristics are called ___
flagella
bacteria
cocci
fungi
34
one goal of ergonomics is to make workplace tools safer and more
attractive
economical
efficient
flexible
35
disease caused by pathogenic organisms that enter the body&may or may not be spread btw people
occupationnal disease
contagious disease
systemic disease
infectious disease
36
what provides the best opportunity to advance your career and achieve real success
networking
basic school education
professional attitude
continuing education
37
using ___ bleach can damage metal and plastic
any amount of
too little
too much
diluted
38
___ right before performing a service because you didn't plan ahead could be a disaster
calling a friend
drinking coffee
texting a friend
posting on Facebook
39
___ is a condition when the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection
a contagion
an allergy
an exposure incident
an inflammation
40
removal of blood/other potentially infectious materials on item's surface&removal of debris
cleaning
decontamination
disinfection
sterilization
41
presence of pus can be a sign of ___
a bacteria infection
a sunburn
immunity
congestion
42
abnormal condition of all/part of the body which makes the body incapable of normal function
a disease
a contamination
an allergy
an infection
43
your wrists should be kept in a ___ as much as possible
turned downward position
bent position
turned upward position
straight or neutral position
44
when you meet older client for the first time, you should…
Address the client solemnly
Address the client by their first name
asked the client how they wish to be addressed
Address the client by the honorific
45
chemical process that destroys most (not necessarily all) harmful organisms on surfaces
disinfecting
sanitizing
sterilizing
cleaning
46
short-term goals can generally be completed within one ___ or less
week
year
day
month
47
to look more intelligent during the renaissance, women
wore highly colored lip preparations
shaved their eyebrows and hairline
dyed their hair black or dark brown
wore plain, simple clothing
48
when washing hands, use disinfected nail brush to properly clean them. the process should take
45 seconds
5 minutes
60 seconds
10 seconds
49
ensure you are dressed for success by tuning in to
your career goals
the weather and the environment
your innermost desires
the salon's culture
50
any organism of microscopic to submicroscopic size is a ___
mycobacterium
streptococci
staphylococci
microorganism
51
which form of hepatitis is the most difficult to kill on a surface
hepatitis C
hepatitis A
hepatitis D
hepatitis B
52
method of hair removal uses intense light to destroy growth cells of hair follicles
hirsutism
photoepilation
tweezing
electrolysis
53
the SDS contains ___ categories of information
16
14
10
12
54
ancient greeks made lavish use of perfumes and cosmetics for grooming, medicinal purposes, and
social rites
religious rites
family events
burial rites
55
which is one of the action steps for success
never practice new behaviors
show respect only to those who can help you in your career
keep your personal life separate from your work
always strive to meet salon manager's definition of success
56
illnesses resulting from conditions associated with employment
occupational diseases
pathogenic diseases
systemic diseases
contagious diseases
57
how long should your personal mission statement be
brief summary
one or two paragraphs
one or two sentences
one or two pages
58
to be diplomatic, you should be assertive rather than
sensitive
intelligent
considerate
aggressive
59
disease spread form one person to another
occupational disease
infectious disease
communicable disease
systemic disease
60
method of hair removal temporarily removes superfluous hair by dissolving at the skin’s surface
threading
laser hair removal
depilatory
electrolysis
61
parasitic diseases may be caused by ___
bacilli
cocci
lice
bacteria
62
disinfectants sold and used in the US must carry a(n)___ registration number
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Occupation Protection Agency (OPA)
US Department of Labor (DOL)
63
to get experience providing hair services on film and TV sets, for a period of time be prepared
to immediately join a union
to offer to volunteer
to work without tools
to work only a few hours per day
64
the term ___ describes a ringworm fungus of the foot
tinea barbae
tinea capitis
tinea pedis
tinea spirilla
65
after they've been properly cleaned&disinfected, implements should be stored in a ___ container
permanently sealed
disposable
clean and covered
clean and uncovered
66
to not maintaining a prof. image in a salon includes loss of clients, poor reputation, &
having fewer friends
bad attitude
loss of self-esteem
loss of income
67
provides link between salons and beauty industry through new products, trends, and techniques
hair color specialist
distributor sales consultant
salon trainer
manufacturer educator
68
produced by organisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites
an infectious disease
a systemic disease
a pathogenic disease
a contagious disease
69
electrolysis involves the administration of an electronic current with a very fine ___
rod-like electrode
short metal strip
set of round paddles
needle-shaped electrode
70
establishing a professional online image is an essential ___ attribute
spiritual
personal
popularity-building
image-building
71
when interacting with coworkers, make an effort to remain... and resist drama and cliques
aggressive
objective
assertive
aloof
72
laser hair removal is most effective when used on follicles that are in the ___ phase
catagen
telogen
anagen
resting
73
successfully sharing info b/w 2 people/groups so the info is understood is called...
overt communication
strong communication
direct communication
effective communism
74
document also known as a client questionnaire, consultatiom card, health history form
greeting form
welcome form
intake form
entrance form
75
impression you project through both your outward appearance and your conduct in the workplace
professional image
professional hygiene
personal hygiene
physical presentation
76
how long should product stay on skin when performing depilatory patch test
5-7 min
7-10 min
2-3 min
30-60 sec
77
transmission of blood or body fluids through touching, kissing, coughing, sneezing,etc., is ___
sterile transmission
direct transmission
infection transmission
indirect transmission
78
6th step of 10 step consultation method
show and tell
determine and rate client’s preferences
discuss upkeep and maintainance
review the intake form
79
refers to the moral principles by which we live and work
emotions
equality
justice
ethics
80
there's no additive, powder, or tablet that eliminates the need for you to ___ equipment
clean and sterilize
clean and immunize
clean and disinfect
clean and maintain
81
your shoes should have a low heel and
offer good arch support
have a soft sole
have a loose fit
have a tight fit
82
when communicating with salon manager about an issue, you should... beforehand
think of people you can blame
think of possible excuses
cover up your mistakes
think of possible solutions
83
worlds first ammonia-free hair color was invented in 1985 by
trevor sorbie
farouk shami
vidal sassoon
noel decaprio
84
the scientific name of barbers itch is
tinea pedis
tinea spirilla
folliculitis barbae
tinea capitis
85
it’s recommended that you allow how much time in your schedule to do the client consultation
5-15 min
3-5 min
15-20 min
1-3 min
86
beauty icon who turned hairstyling world on its ear with revolutionary geometi cuts
queen nefertiti
vidal sassoon
max factor
charles nessler
87
sugaring can remove hair as. short as
1/8 in
1/2 in
1/4 in
1/3 in
88
effective human relations&communication skills build ___, inc growth, promote positive work env
stimulating conversations
lasting client relationships
professional ethics
strong values
89
your shoulders should be relaxed and ___ when you are providing client services
slightly curved
extended
slightly arched
level
90
organisms that host in another organism while contributing nothing to the survival of the host
debris
parasites
bacilli
cocci
91
not considered ommon contradiction for hair removal
chronic migraines
recent cosmetic surgery
pustules
sunburn
92
basic units of all living things
organs
cells
nerves
muscles
93
dense, active protoplasm found in the center of the cell is the ___
chromatid
nucleus
cytoplasm
cell membrane
94
which agency publishes the guidelines known as Standard Precautions
FDA
CDC
EPA
OSHA
95
putting off until tomorrow what you can do today is
scheduling
perfectionism
time management
procrastination
96
ability to deal with difficult situations comes from having
well-developed life skills
specific career goals
fine-tuned smile
strong family unit
97
schedule clients who are … Late for the last appointment of the day or ask them to arrive early
never
habitually
occasionally
rarely
98
if youre involved in a scheding mix up, always remember to...
be assertive and argue that you’re correct
be polite while arguing that you’re correct
be polite and never argue about who is correct
be aggressive but refrain from arguing
99
if a client request a specific color or cut that cannot be achieved, you should…
Create your own design and ignore what the client wants
with use the service until the client it will not work
Perform the service since this is what the client wants
create a plan, offer alternative looks, set future goals
100
to be ready to apply, wax needs to be warm, not hot, and
flow off the spatula as a liquid
drip smoothly off the spatula
bubbling from the heat
thick consistency, like. peanut butter
101
which blocks the creative mind from exploring ideas and discovering solutions to challenges
familial support
enthusiasm
criticism
motivation
102
to help protect clothing from dirt and stains, consider wearing this to work
apron or a smock
scotch-guarded clothing
pair of scrubs
pair of coveralls
103
in handling a client who’s dissatisfied with the service, the ultimate goal is to
make the client happy&willing to return for future services
convince the client the you’re right and they’re wrong
fully satisfy the client, regardless of the cost
get the client out of the salon ASAP
104
at work, your clothing should always be stylish, comfortable, and
formal
colorful
functional
highly accessorized
105
repetitive motions have a cumulative effect on the muscles and
skin
tendons
joints
bones
106
Standard Precautions require employers & employees to assume all human blood & body fluids are
potentially dangerous
potentially infectious
potentially harmless
potentially toxic
107
when setting feasible goals it is important to
avoid frequent changes to the plan
lock into a rigid plan
create a plan and revisit it often
focus on what feels good today
108
as you interact and communicate with coworkers, you should be honest and...
averse
sensitive
obvious
frigtenn
109
___ or negative thoughts can be counterproductive and work against your ability to succeed
self-critical
frequent naps
unsure behavior
vigorous exercise
110
fungal infections are much more common on the ___ than on the hands
feet
knees
elbows
face
111
don’t attempt to fulfill the role of..., career guy, sounding board, or motivational coach
counselor
polite listener
hair color expert
professional acquaintance
112
good communication skills reduce potential workplace
conflict
consistency
harmony
compatibility
113
after cleaning and disinfecting a pipeless foot spa after each client, how do you dry it
with a clean linen towel
with a blowdryer
with a clean paper towel
let it air dry
114
most manufacturers consider the creative director to be the driving force behind success and
mid-level position
executive-level position
low-level position
first-tier position
115
motivation and self-___ skills will help you move to the next level in your career
management
involvement
centeredness
esteem
116
how would victorian women induce
natural
color
applied rouge
applied lip stains
pinched their cheeks
applied natural ingredients
117
photoepilation ___
poses a significant risk of infection
requires the use of needles
has significant side effects
can clear 50-60% of hair in 12 weeks
118
add ___ when diluting to prevent foaming, which can result in an incorrect mixing ratio
draining basket to disinfectant
water to disinfectant
disinfectant to water
tongs to water
119
___ has guidelines for glove, mask,& eyewear use when contact with body fluids is a possibility
Standard Preconditions
Standard Precautions
Universal Provisions
Universal Preparations
120
professional cosmetologists should brush, floss, and use ___ throughout the day as needed
mouthwash
lotion
fragrance
antiseptic
121
a ___ infection appears as a lesion containing pus&is confined to a specific part of the body
secondary
local
primary
systemic
122
to avoid ergonomic-related injuries, consider using
an anti-fatigue mat
a heated body wrap
knee braces
a back brace
123
who helped gloria swanson glamorize nail polish in the 30s
jean harlow
marilyn monroe
elizabeth taylor
lillian gish
124
process where bacteria grow to their largest size, and then divide into 2 new cells
binary fission
photosynthesis
meiosis
metamorphosis
125
different bacteria move in different ways, and self-movement is known as ___
migration
motility
locomotion
evolution
126
licensing, enforcement, and your conduct when working in the salon are regulated by
city
federal
state
international
127
curling iron was invented by
max factor
sarah breedlove
vidal sassoon
marcel grateau
128
(SDS 16 categories) toxicology information includes routes of exposure, related symptoms, & ___
exposure and protection
acute and chronic effects
safe handling and storage
restrictions and transportations
129
which of the following is a condition caused by an infestation of head lice
hepatitis
scabies
tinea pedis
pediculosis capitis
130
(SDS 16) handling & storage lists precautions for safe handling and storage, including
reactions
ingredients
identifiers
incompatibilities
131
awareness of posture and ___ with good work habits, tools, and equipment, will up your health
activity
height
weight
movements
132
inn cosmetology, the ability to produce an effect is known as ___
strength
efficacy
productivity
effectiveness
133
if the label on disinfection product includes the word
concentrate
it means the product must be
used without water
heated during use
diluted before use
heated before use
134
never let disinfectants such as phenols come in contact with your
clothing
gloves
skin
implements
135
it's recommended that you study during blocks of time that would be wasted, like
while listening to your instructor
while getting sufficient rest
while practicing new skills
while waiting in a doctor's office
136
as you work your neck should be
leaning away from the dominant hand
elongated and balanced over the shoulders
bent over the client
leaning toward the dominant hand
137
it's ideal that salons identify when equipment is used, cleaned, disinfected, etc., in ___
a note pad
a private computer file
the cosmetologist's memory
a logbook
138
practical step for effectively communicating in the workplace
Believe in yourself
be inattentive
talk more, listen less
react instead of responding
139
various poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms are called ___
bacteria
flagella
toxins
tinea
140
in ancient rome, hair color was used by women to indicate
education level
personal wealth
marital status
class in society
141
tool used to remove unwanted hair at the nape of the neck
tweezers
shears
electric clipper
straight razor
142
effective communication is improved through practicing verbal and nonverbal skills and ___
having a warm smile
speaking loudly
talking softly
active listening
143
your reactions and ability to... in the face of challenges are critical to being successful
remain assertive
stand up
control fear
communicate effectively
144
lawrence gel, chemist in 1932, introduced first permanent color and founded the company
wella
nexus
clairol
l'oreal
145
disease affects the body as a whole, often due to under/overfunctioning internal glands/organs
systemic
contagious
infectious
occupational
146
disease spread from one person to another is called a(n) ___
toxin
fungicidal
systemic disease
contagious disease
147
african civilization used hairstyles to convey age, marital status, _____, and rank
power
education
political position
religious beliefs
148
procrastination may be a symptom of
exceptional organization
lacking a game plan
taking on too much at once
compulsion for perfection
149
items that are ___ are also considered absorbent
parasitic
pathogenic
porous
phenolic
150
while you work, a good guideline to follow is to
keep your back and neck relaxed
avoid regular stretching exercises
endure long periods of uninterrupted repetitive motions
use ergonomically designed implements
151
method of hair removal requires removal of all hair from front and back of bikini area
threading
waxing
sugaring
brazilian bikini waxing
152
5.25% sodium hypochlorite is also known as
table salt
household bleach
household ammonia
white vinegar
153
submicroscopic particle that infects/resides in cells of biological organisms
virus
cocci
parasite
bacterium
154
before beginning any service, wash hands with pump soap, warm water, and a ___
clean, disinfected sponge
chemical disinfectant
clean, disinfected nail brush
chemical exfoliant
155
which of these should be kept in your personal hygiene pack
gum
teeth whitener
toothbrush
lipstick
156
this, along with negative gossip, can bring an ideal atmosphere to a halt
poor listening
friendliness
impolite demeanor
consideration
157
cocci are bacteria that are ___
rod-shaped
spore-shaped
corkscrew-shaped
round shaped
158
during the middle ages, women wore colored makeup on their
lips
ears
eyes
hands
159
you should hold your elbows at no more than ___ degree angle away from your body for long
25
90
60
15
160
(using soft wax) if wax lands on an area of a client you don’t wish to treat, remove with
astringent or toner
cloth saturated with rubbing alcohol
lotion designed to dissolve/remove wax
cloth saturated in warm water
161
the process that destroys all microbial life is ___
cleaning
decontamination
sanitization
sterilization
162
bacteria that grows in pairs and can cause pneumonia are ___
streptococci
diplococci
bacilli
staphylococci
163
self-esteem is based on inner strength and begins with trusting your ability to
handle clients effectively
achieve set goals
become popular
communicate with others
164
unhealthy compulsion to do things perfectly
procrastination
professionalism
punctuality
perfectionism
165
contact with non-intact skin or potentially infectious materials are the result of a(n) ___
contamination
allergy
exposure incident
inflammation
166
when we pay attention to our ___, we can learn how to manage our time efficiently
feelings of guilt
insecurities
cravings
inner organizer
167
coined the term
day spa
marcel grateau
sarah breedlove
madam cj walked
noel decaprio
168
another name for hirsuties is ___
hypertrichosis
hyperhidrosis
hypopigmentation
hypertrophy
169
less likely than the other to be requested by men for hair removal
back
feet
chest
neck
170
who were the first to cultivate beauty in an extravagant fashion
egyptians
greeks
chinese
romans
171
antiseptics are intended for ___
disinfecting equipment
reducing microbes on the skin
disinfecting innstruments
sterilizing equipment
172
determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms &/or diagnostic tests
analysis
direct transmission
diagnosis
disinfection
173
2nd half of 20th century saw mascara, improved hair care, nail products, weekly apts boom and
proliferation
wane
death
growth
174
3 bad habits that keep you from maintaining peak performance are no game plan, perfectionism, &
annual planning
procrastinating
making mistakes
failing to prioritize
175
to be a successful salon manager, you need an aptitude for math, accounting, and understand
marketing
anatomy
chemistry
physiology
176
as part of the SDS categories, first-aid measures include important symptoms/effects as well as
required treatments
use restrictions
product use
containment and clean-up
177
one action step for success suggests you practice doing what helps you maintain
a friendly approach
a positive self-image
an elevated ego
a comfortable demeanor
178
who used essential oils from nature in perfumes and for purification purposes
greeks
chinese
romans
egyptians
179
not having ___ available poses a health risk and violates federal and state regulations
HRVs
MRSAs
CDCs
SDSs
180
some ___ disinfectants are harmful to salon tools and implements
tuberculocidal
hospital
antifungal
nonporous
181
antimicrobial and antibacterial soaps are ___ regular soaps or detergents
slightly less effective than
no more effective than
just as effective as
slightly more effective than
182
when disinfecting a whirlpool foot spa after client use, circulate the disinfectant for ___
5 minutes
10 minutes
20 minutes
60 seconds
183
after each client, properly clean foot basin&add correct amount of disinfectant&soak for ___
1 minute
10 minutes
10 seconds
5 minutes
184
to earn a clients’… And loyalty, be consistent
money
respect
trust
affection
185
the virus that causes AIDS is ___
hepatitis C virus (HCV)
hepatitis B virus (HBV)
human papilloma virus (HPV)
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
186
all are why cosmetologists should study/have a thorough understanding of life skills except
good life skills lead to a more satisfying/productive career
having good life skills eliminates need for self-esteem
life skills help keep interactions with clients positive
life skills help you deal with difficult situations
187
3rd step of the 10 step consultation method
analyze the clients hair
determine and rate the clients preferences
review the clients lifestyle
perform a needs assessment
188
epilator removed hair from
all parts of follicle
top of follicle
bottom of follicle
middle of follicle
189
if a client is revealing increasingly private details, ... or try to excuse yourself
discontinue service
Change the subject
turn on a loud machine
reveal a personal detail
190
it's important that your clothing be free of dirt and is
stain free
expensive
new
colorful
191
items that can be cleaned,disinfected,&used on 1+ people even if the item is exposed to fluids
multiuse
single-use
disposable
porous
192
absolute requirement for laser hair removal is that the hair being removed must be...
in the anagen phase
darker than the surrounding skin
in the cartagena phase
lighter than the surrounding skin
193
during client consultation, clients should compete the intake form that discloses...medications
topical
both topical and oral
allergy medicines
oral
194
ninth step of the 10 step consultation method
make color recommendations
review the clients lifestyle
discuss upkeep and maintenance
review the consultation
195
1 important golden rule of communication for building a successful beauty career is to...
use casual grammar/slang
be casual and comfortable
speak softly
beware if your body language
196
daily maintenance of cleanliness by practicing good healthful habits
physical presentation
personal hygiene
professional hygiene
professional image
197
presence of blood or other potentially infectious materials/visible debris/residues
contamination
inflammation
infection
allergy
198
methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms is called ___
infection control
transmission control
infection reduction
organism control
199
OSHA complied with GHS which requires use of standard format called ___ (SDS) to replace MSDS
Safety Data Support
Safety Data Sheet
Safety Data Standards
Surety Data Support
200
lyme disease and syphillis are caused by spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacteria called ___
spirilla
cocci
diplococci
bacilli
201
women used henna to stain their hair and nails a rich, warm red during what era
middle ages
egyptian era
victorian era
renaissance
202
cutting living skin is only allowed by ___
advanced cosmetologists
advanced nail techs
medical nail techs
qualified medical professionals
203
to achieve success, it's important to make a conscious effort to ___ everyone
respect
criticize
admire
believe in