stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
BIOLOGY FINAL EXAM Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
BIOLOGY FINAL EXAM
BIOLOGY FINAL EXAM
25 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
341 plays
A quiz that showcases the content on the biology final exam in Bristol Public Schools.
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
25
Answers
1
BLOOD TYPES: A woman (AB) has a child with a man (O). What % of children will by Type B?
25%
None
75%
50%
2
Which of the following are NOT considered evidence of evolution?
Analogous Structures
Embryology
Biogeography
Fossils
3
Hummingbirds have a long beak allowing them to reach the into long flowers. This is a(n)...
Survival trait
Homologous trait
Adaptation
Acquired trait
4
The picture here represents ________ because....
DNA, it shows complementary pairing.
RNA, it is single-stranded.
RNA, it shows complementary pairing.
DNA, it is single-stranded.
5
A lizard's egg cells have 20 chromosomes. What is the chromosome number of a skin cell?
20
40
60
10
6
Blood typing is an example of...
Codominance
Dihybrid traits
Sex-linked traits
Incomplete dominance
7
The trait shown is a homozygous recessive trait. The mother in the figure is...
hh
HH
Hh
a person that has the disease.
8
Transcribe this DNA sequence T A C
A T G
A U G
T U G
A T C
9
Charles Darwin came up with the theory of evolution through...
Observations in Africa
Acquired traits
Natural Selection
Cladograms
10
The phase of mitosis when chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope breaks down is called..
Prophase
Anaphase
Telophase
Metaphase
11
Humans have 23 sets of chromosomes. Two are sex chromosomes (X and Y) and the rest are....
X-linked
Autosomes
Mutated
Sex chromosomes
12
The pedigree is showing the inheritance of a(n) _________ trait because....
Autosomal dominant, because no one is a carrier.
Autosomal recessive because mostly males have the disorder.
Sex-linked, because most males have the trait
Sex-linked, because no one is a carrier.
13
Yellow is dominant to green. A yellow pea plant (Pp) is crossed with a green pea plant.
50% will be heterozygous
25% will be yellow
50% will be homozygous dominant
25% will be green
14
Jose is a carrier for cystic fibrosis represented by the letter F. His genotype is....
FF
He has cystic fibrosis
Ff
ff
15
The goal of mitosis is to produce...
genetically identical cells
diploid cells
cells used for growth and repair
All the choices are correct
16
The beak of a bird and of a giant squid evolved independently. These are...
Homologous Structures
Mutations
Analogous Structures
Vestigial Structures
17
__________________ are the building blocks of DNA.
Amino acids
Monosaccharides
Fatty Acids
Nucleotides
18
Meiosis occurs.....
for all cells to aid in growth and repair.
within the nucleus of a cell
only with sex chromosomes
to create gametes (egg and sperm cells)
19
Based on the diagram, which of the following show a most recent common ancestor?
Human and Cat
Crocodile and Chipanzee
Turtle and Cat
Human and Turtle
20
Which layer has the oldest fossils AND what is the process of aging fossils this way called?
Layer 1; relative dating
Layer 4; relative dating
Layer 4; absolute dating
Layer 1; absolute dating
21
Cancer cells....
All the choices are correct
have mutations in their cell cycle genes
grow uncontrollably
can occur in almost any tissue of the body
22
A man with curly hair has a wavy-haired child with a woman with straight hair. This is....
Sex-linked traits
Codominance
Incomplete dominance
Dihybrid trait
23
How many daughters does this couple have?
1
2
3
4
24
A base-pair sequence change in DNA that can have beneficial or harmful impacts is called a...
Carrier
Translational change
Transcriptional change
Mutation
25
The genotypic ratio of the punnett square pictured here is...
3 : 1
1 : 1
1 : 2 : 1
1
