What aspect of this painting by northern European artist Pieter Bruegel differs from the work of Italian Rena painters?

t focuses on the realities of peasant life.

Why was the work of Andreas Vesalius so important to medicine?

His accurate book of human anatomy helped other researchers.

How did the Protestant Reformation complement the growth of secular movements?

by causing more people to question Church doctrine

Which statement belongs in the final box?

Christian unity collapses, bringing a new political order that is divided

Which news headline best reflects a cause of the innovations that made up the Scientific Revolution?

Scientists Apply Reason to Solve Mysteries of Life

Which event most directly contributed to the spread of Protestant ideas during the Reformation?

invention of the printing press

Which scientists threatened Church doctrine by challenging traditional views of the universe?

Galileo Galilei, Nicolaus Copernicus, Tycho Brahe

What was the eventual result of the scientific contributions of René Descartes and Francis Bacon

A new, step-by-step scientific method

What event revolutionized the way people accessed and consumed ideas and information during the Renaissance?

Gutenberg invented a printing press with movable type.

Which humanist ideals are most expressed in the sculpture David by Michelangelo?

emphasis on realistic anatomy and ancient Greek tradition

How did Protestantism promote individualism?

encouraging people to read\interpret scripture themselves

What characteristic of the Renaissance does the quotation reflect ?

a spirit of adventure & curiosity

A thesis statement about the causes and effects of the Catholic Counter-Reformation would link which phrases?

Church reform, Protestant Threat, Council of Trent

How did Martin Luther’s 95 Theses contribute to the start of the Protestant Reformation?

by rejecting papal authority over the community of believers

What characteristic was shared by all the important scientists of the Scientific Revolution?

truth is only obtainable through inquiry and observation.

How did Renaissance humanism promote secularism?

by pushing the study of philosophy, literature, and science

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WH B unit 2

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Questions 25

Answers

1
What aspect of this painting by northern European artist Pieter Bruegel differs from the work of Italian Rena painters?
It lacks depth and perspective.
t focuses on the realities of peasant life.
It stresses the Protestant work ethic.
It features anatomical expressionism.
2
Which phenomenon contributed to the renewal of interest in classical philosophy and arts?
conquest of North Africa
trade with Muslim lands
exploration of the Silk Road
decline of the Holy Roman Empire
3
Why was the work of Andreas Vesalius so important to medicine?
His work with ointments helped prevent disease.
He proved the heart pumped blood through the body.
His accurate book of human anatomy helped other researchers.
He developed a more powerful microscope.
4
How did the Protestant Reformation complement the growth of secular movements?
by causing more people to question Church doctrine
requiring more education and training for Church officials
by targeting midwives and other women as witches
by enabling more people to participate in the clergy
5
Which was the most significant social and political impact of Reformation ideas on Europe?
democratization
redistribution of wealth
equal access to education
spread of conflict
6
Which statement belongs in the final box?
Christian unity collapses, bringing a new political order that is divided
Religious conflict spreads across Europe, bringing an era of change
Peasant's Revolt and the Peace of Augsburg settle religious differences
Individual liberties are threatened as societies changed into theocracies
7
Which news headline best reflects a cause of the innovations that made up the Scientific Revolution?
Scientists Apply Reason to Solve Mysteries of Life
Universities Invite Students to Explore the Many Arts and Sciences
Church Undertakes to Prove Universal Truths with Scientific Investigation
Renaissance Men Master Art, Science, Philosophy, and More
8
Which event most directly contributed to the spread of Protestant ideas during the Reformation?
persecution of Anabaptists
Council of Trent
invention of the printing press
Peasant’s Revolt
9
Which individual would feature most prominently in a discussion of how Renaissance ideas spread to northern Europe?
Albrecht Dürer
Niccolò Machiavelli
William Harvey
René Descartes
10
Which scientists threatened Church doctrine by challenging traditional views of the universe?
Galileo Galilei, Francis Bacon, Tycho Brahe
Robert Boyle, Francis Bacon, Thomas More
Thomas More, Robert Boyle, Nicolaus Copernicus
Galileo Galilei, Nicolaus Copernicus, Tycho Brahe
11
What was the eventual result of the scientific contributions of René Descartes and Francis Bacon
A new, step-by-step scientific method
Mathematics was applied to the movement of planets
A new body of science called chemistry
The geocentric view of the universe was discarded
12
What core themes best summarize and express the characteristics of Shakespeare’s work explained in the passage?
humanism and secularism
spirituality and faith
theocracy and classicism
inquiry and investigation
13
What event revolutionized the way people accessed and consumed ideas and information during the Renaissance?
Erasmus called for the Bible to be printed in the vernacular.
Gutenberg invented a printing press with movable type.
Shakespeare popularized literature by re-energizing the theater.
Raphael's engraving technology led to mass produced art.
14
What impact did Lutheranism have on men in the clergy?
They could attend universities.
They could serve in government.
They could own their own businesses.
They could marry.
15
Which humanist ideals are most expressed in the sculpture David by Michelangelo?
emphasis on realistic anatomy and ancient Greek tradition
emphasis on ripped dudes
emphasis on idealized spiritual subjects
emphasis on exaggerated human anatomical forms
16
How did Protestantism promote individualism?
insisting that everyone have access to religious education
declaring that salvation came from God alone
encouraging people to read\interpret scripture themselves
promoting acts of good deeds as a means to escape purgatory
17
On which point did some Protestant sects differ?
leadership of the pope
belief in the divinity of Christ
importance of scripture
role of the sacraments
18
Which of Calvin’s beliefs set him apart from Catholics?
link between personal wealth and salvation
predestination
acceptance of religious rituals
papal infallibility
19
What characteristic of the Renaissance does the quotation reflect ?
religious faith
a spirit of adventure & curiosity
perspective
patronage
20
What was a goal that the writers Erasmus, More, and Rabelais all had in common?
abandoning old religions
translating biblical stories
changing and reforming society
telling comical tales
21
Which Renaissance artistic techniques are featured in this painting by Leonardo da Vinci?
stylized lighting and flat human forms
cubism and expressionism
harmony and naturalism
perspective and realism
22
A thesis statement about the causes and effects of the Catholic Counter-Reformation would link which phrases?
Church reform, Protestant Threat, Council of Trent
Protestant Threat, Teresa of Avila, Council of Trent
Church Reform, Inquisition ends, Protestant Threat
Inquisition ends, Salvation through Faith alone, Teresa of Avila,
23
How did Martin Luther’s 95 Theses contribute to the start of the Protestant Reformation?
by arguing for predestination as the source of salvation
by rejecting papal authority over the community of believers
by demanding religious leadership of government
by refusing to grant divorces or annulments
24
What characteristic was shared by all the important scientists of the Scientific Revolution?
believed the ancients were correct about the laws of nature.
truth is only obtainable through inquiry and observation.
believed it important to challenge authority at all times
believed that traditional methods of inquiry were correct
25
How did Renaissance humanism promote secularism?
by encouraging people to educate themselves
by promoting the use of vernacular language
by pushing the study of philosophy, literature, and science
by upholding the idea that one should better oneself

WH B unit 2 Flashcards | StudBud