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Cartography (GIS)
Cartography (GIS)
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1
A way of constructing a vector surface form a set of irregularly spaced data points.
Interpolation
TIN
DEM
Triangulation
2
Software designed to organize the efficient storage, manipulation and access to data within an integrated database.
Geographic Database
Relational Database Management System
Database
Database Management System
3
Vector overlay tool that aggregates features that have the same value for a specified attribute.
Difference
Cover
Identity
Dissolve
4
Generalizes features by combining features based on specified attribute/s
Identity
Difference
Dissolve
Cover
5
See media
Suitability Analysis
Network Analysis
Visibility Analysis
Hydrology Analysis
6
Mathematical/logical operators are performed on corresponding cells from one or more layers toproduce an output value.
Raster Overlay
Overlay
Vector Overlay
Spatial Analysis
7
See media
Clip
Symmetrical Difference (XOR)
Union (OR)
Intersect (AND)
8
See media
Spatial Analysis
Visualization
Databasing
Overlay
9
Operation performed to select features that satisfy a set of criteria based on the attributes.
Buffering
Selection
Vector Overlay
Querying
10
Computes a geometric intersection of the input features and overlay features.
Cover
Dissolve
Clip
Identity
11
Combines multiple input datasets into a single, new output dataset.
Dissolve
None of the above
Append/Merge
Clip
12
Which of the following is NOT a primary data used in GIS?
GNSS Measurements
Digital Aerial Photographs
Survey measurements and field sampling
Datasets from atlases
13
See media
Dissolve
Intersect (AND)
Union (OR)
Clip
14
Involves a focal cell and its surrounding cells.
Neighborhood Operations
Logical Overlay
Raster Overlay
Mapematics
15
See media
Kriging
IDW
Geostatistical Interpolation Technique
Radial Basis Functions
16
In this geographic data model, the world is considered as composed of objects with discreet or diffused boundaries.
Object-based Model
Raster Data Model
Vector Data Model
Field-based Model
17
Joins attributes from one feature to another based on the spatial relationship.
Cover
Append
Update
Spatial Join
18
The following are elements of topological relationships, except:
Connectivity
Containment
Adjacency
Autocorrelation
19
A map consisting of areas of equal value separated by abrupt boundaries.
Choropleth
Thematic
Hotspot
Isopleth
20
See media
Annotation
Database
Label
Metadata
21
Component of GIS that provides the functions and tools needed to store, analyze, and display geographic information.
Data
Hardware
Software
People
22
The roles of GIS in spatial analysis include the following, except:
Pre-processing and Analysis
Map Generation and Visualization
Data Gathering and Acquisition
Decision-Making and Planning
23
A collection of tables or relations that can be connected to each other by keys.
Geographic Database
Database
Database Management System
Relational Database Management System
24
An operation that superimposes multiple data sets together to identify relationships between them.
Spatial Analysis
Overlay
Vector Overlay
Raster Overlay
25
Component of GIS where the software will run, and is used for acquisition and display of geographic information
Data
People
Hardware
Software
26
See media
Feature Class
Shapefile
Database
Geodatabase
27
A map displaying the distribution of an attribute in terms of lines connecting points of equal value.
Isopleth
Choropleth
Contour
Aphylactic
28
Data that involves an aspect of location on the Earth's surface that is converted to a form that is meaningful to a user
GIS Layers
Geographic Information
Spatial/Geographic Information
Maps
29
Involves the identification of sites that are applicable for a particular usage.
Network Analysis
Hydrology Analysis
Suitability Analysis
Visibility Analysis
30
In this geographic data model, the world is considered as a continuous field in 2 or 3 dimensions (ex. elevation,soil)
Vector Data Model
Raster Data Model
Field-based Model
Object-based Model
31
Various techniques used for map creation and further usage for any project.
Data
Methods
Software
People
32
An expression that can be reduced to a true or false (logical) condition.
Conditional
True or False
Mathematical
Boolean
33
Methods of representing the data model in digital form within the computer.
Geographic Data Models
Data Models
Data Structures
Attribute Data Models
34
Operation of creating zones of interest around an entity.
Vector Overlay
Buffering
Selection
Querying
35
Representation of the real-world geographic features in a digital form to be stored in a GIS database.
Data Models
Data Structures
Attribute Data Models
Geographic Data Models
36
The components of GIS are
Spatial and Attribute Data
Fields and Records
Spectral and Attribute Data
Spatial and Spectral Data
37
See media
Edgematching
Georeferencing
Geocoding
Feature Aligning
38
The input feature geometry is replaced by update layer.
Cover/Update
None of the above
Clip
Merge
39
See media
Querying
Projection
Rubbersheeting
Generalization
40
What does ASCII stand for?
American Standard Characters Information Index
American Standard Characters Interchange Index
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
American Standard Code for Information Index
41
Which of the following is NOT a secondary data used in GIS?
Digital RS Images and Aerial Photographs
Data from atlases
Scanned Maps and DEMs from Maps
Topographic Surveys
42
Identification of areas of terrain that can be seen from a particular point on the terrain surface.
Hydrology Analysis
Network Analysis
Suitability Analysis
Visibility Analysis
43
See media
Erase
Difference
All of the above
Subtract
44
DEM means
Data Elevation Model
Dual Elevation Model
Digital Elevation Model
Digitized Elevation Model
45
Vector overlay tool that cuts the extent of an input theme based on the boundaries of the other theme.
Intersect (AND)
Dissolve
Clip
Union (OR)
46
The core of GIS
Methods
Data
People
Software
47
Done to predict values for cells from a limited number of sample data points.
Rasterization
Interpolation
Spatial Analysis
Modeling
48
The 7-bit (128 characters) used as a computer's alphabet.
TXT
ASCII
Delimited Text
CSV
49
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1,2,4
1,2,3
1,3,4
1,2,3,4
50
By ‘spatial data’ we mean data that has:
Positional Values
Complex Values
Decimal Values
Graphic Values
51
Logical operators include the following, except:
BOTH
AND
NOT
OR
52
See media
People
Methods
Data
Software
53
In this data structure, features in the real world are represented either as points, lines, or areas (polygons).
Object-based Model
Field-based Model
Raster Data Model
Vector Data Model
54
See media
Clip
Union (OR)
Dissolve
Intersect (AND)
55
See media
Divide
Slice
Split
Explode
56
Which of the following is NOT true about the importance of GIS?
Faster analysis of multiple layers of map data than manual methods.
It allows a range of functions for spatial data
It can easily integrate data from various sources and in diff formats
GIS automates processing and analysis and could be used w/o people.
57
In this data structure, the area is covered by grid with equal-sized, square cells containing an attribute values
Raster Data Model
Object-based Model
Vector Data Model
Field-based Model