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World History Fall AKS #2 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Fall AKS #2
World History Fall AKS #2
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Review for the AKS #2 test.
Flashcards
58 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
The ancient Egyptian writing system is known as _____________________.
sanskrit
the alphabet
cuneiform
hieroglyphics
2
The Mandate of Heaven (tien ming) said that
democracy is the best form of government
God chose the Chinese emperor
Family relationships are important
nature's ways were best
3
Ancient Chinese civilization put great emphasis on __________________.
family
corn farming
building
gods
4
The opening of the Silk Road between China and Europe was a direct result of the _____________.
Pax Mongolica
Black Death
Pax Romana
Crusades
5
The person who is considered responsible with developing the idea of heaven and hell was
Moses
Jesus
Buddha
Zoroaster
6
When Western Rome fell the _____________ began.
Black Death
Neolithic Revolution
Middle Ages
Crusades
7
The earliest Indian civilization developed on the ____________ River.
Tigris
Indus
Huang He
Nile
8
What impact did Justinian's Code have on the future world?
It established the idea of Divine Right of Kings
It reorganized Hammurabi's earlier law code
It preserved Roman laws that were later used in Europe
It caused Europeans to abandon monarchies
9
The Byzantine Empire was formerly known as _____________________________.
the Eastern Roman Empire
Sumeria
Babylonia
the Islamic Empire
10
The belief that govt. should control people's thoughts AND actions is known as _______________.
legalism
Taoism
mandate of heaven
Confucianism
11
The invention of farming allowed people to ____________________ for the first time.
fight wars
domesticate animals
live in permanent settlements
prevent diseases
12
Who invented the first alphabet?
the Egyptians
the Chinese
the Phoenicians
the Harappans
13
Which group is responsible for starting Hinduism?
the Dravidians
the Sumerians
the Phoenicians
the Aryans
14
What was the Neolithic Revolution?
The invention of farming
The first use of fire
The first code of laws
Writing
15
Which religion is polytheistic?
Judaism
Christianity
Roman
Islam
16
Which of the following are parts of the Five Pillars of Islam?
Hajj
reincarnation
Prayer 5 times a day
Almsgiving
17
What is monotheism?
a belief in many gods
a belief that there is no God
a belief in animal gods
a belief in one God
18
What are the TWO sects of Islam?
Shi'a
Theravada
Sunni
Mahayana
19
What is a vassal?
A member of the Catholic church
A worker on a manor
Someone who accepts land from a lord
A knight in training
20
A government where all citizens participate directly in making laws is known as a _________.
democracy
theocracy
monarchy
republic
21
Which are the ways Persia was able to successfully rule its empire?
use of iron weapons
system of roads
standardized coins
through democracy
22
The BIGGEST argument between the Eastern and Western Christian Churches was over _________.
icons
marriage of priests
education
language of worship
23
The Eastern Christian Church became known as the ______________ after the Great Schism.
Lutheran Church
Roman Catholic Church
Anglican Church
Eastern Orthodox Church
24
Confucius based most of his philosophy on government on five relationships, many based upon __.
religion
family
nature
science
25
Which one of the eight crusades was most successful?
the fourth
the eighth
the third
the first
26
The first Roman emperor was __________________.
Constantine
Julius Caesar
Diocletian
Augustus Caesar
27
The Crusades' GREATEST impact on the world was
hatred between religious groups
that they ended the Viking attacks
the Codex Justinian
an increase in trade between Europe and Asia
28
What did Sparta value?
mathematics, science, & the arts
strength, bravery, loyalty
naval superiority, philosophy
democracy & education
29
The Egyptians lived on the __________ River.
Tigris
Indus
Huang He
Nile
30
What was Hammurabi's Code?
the laws of the Egyptians
the religious texts of the Aryans
the first written law code
the laws of the Byzantine Empire
31
Why did Islam split into two sects?
whether or not to fight in the Crusades
disagreement over who should become caliph
an argument over the Five Pillars of Islam
the question of whether Muhammad was a god
32
Why was Russia isolated from the rest of Europe in the Middle Ages?
the Black Death
the Himalayas prevented travel into Russia
they had no alphabet
Mongols were in charge
33
The Jews/Hebrews are the first civilization to develop _______________________.
written laws
farming
monotheism
the alphabet
34
Feudalism was the _____________ system of the Middle Ages.
social
religious
political & military
economic
35
What is a fief?
A piece of land given by a lord to a vassal
Another name for a medieval fair
Another name for a serf
The process of training a knight
36
Why were Christians persecuted in the Roman Empire?
they tried to overthrow the Roman monarchy
they refused to worship the emperor as a god
they refused to pay their taxes
they refused to serve in the Roman army
37
The code of behavior for European knights was known as
bushido
feudalism
divine right
chivalry
38
The Crusades were fought over _________________.
access to the Holy Land
the Viking invasions
the unfairness of serfdom
the Silk Road
39
The Sumerian writing system was known as _________________.
hieroglyphics
sanskrit
the alphabet
cuneiform
40
The ancient Chinese civilization developed on the __________________________ Rivers.
Nile & Congo
Tigris & Euphrates
Indus & Ganges
Chang Jiang & Huang He
41
The Sumerians lived on the ___________________ & _____________________ Rivers.
Indus & Ganges
Tigris & Euphrates
Nile & Congo
Huang He & Chang Jiang
42
What invention led to an increase in crop yields during the High Middle Ages?
fertilizer
growth of the serf population
a warmer climate
three-field system
43
The Buddhist belief in a soul earning freedom from pain and suffering is known as
moksha
nirvana
the Eightfold Path
heaven
44
The fourth crusade focused on attacking the city of _______________.
Constantinople
Baghdad
Moscow
Jerusalem
45
What were reasons the Roman Empire fell (more than one answer)?
slave revolts
Barbarian attacks
inflation
mercenary soldiers
46
Which leader of the Mongols expanded the empire from China to Europe?
Kublai Khan
Genghis Khan
Tae'jo
Marco Polo
47
What is the purpose of a city in a civilization?
A city allows for agriculture.
A city is a center of trade
A city allows for democracy.
A city allows organized religion.
48
Which of the following are elements of Gothic architecture?
domes
ribbed vaults and arches
pointed windows
flying buttresses
49
What two things kept Greek city-states isolated?
mountains
seas
deserts
rivers
50
Which of the following are parts of the Four Noble Truths?
Life is suffering
All people can gain enlightenment
the Caste System
reincarnation
51
Which king of the Franks was known for increasing educational opportunities in his country?
Charlemagne
Charles Martel
Pepin
Clovis
52
What was a guild?
a organization of people with the same job
a denomination of money
a religious order
a village of serfs
53
Which of the following were kingdoms that controlled the gold-salt trade?
Songhai
Axum
Ghana
Mali
54
The Edict of Milan, which ended the persecution of Christians was issued by ____________.
Theodosius
Diocletian
Constantine
Maximian
55
Theocracy is a government controlled by _____________________.
the military
a king
teachers
religious leaders
56
The Egyptians believed in a god-king known as a _____________.
buddha
pharaoh
shah
ziggurat
57
A blending of Greek and Persian (Eastern) cultures was known as
Shahaddah
Hellenism
Alexandrianism
Codex Justinian
58
A government where people vote for leaders who make laws is known as a ______________.
theocracy
theocracy
republic
democracy