Which of the following late-19-century federal actions most directly supported the ideas expressed in the excerpt?

The sale of land to settlers at low cost

Which of the following most accurately describes a group who acted on ideas such as those in the excerpt?

Northern European immigrants pursuing mining, farming, and ranching

Which of the following was a direct effect of the trend in immigration after 1845 shown on the graph?

An upsurge in nativist sentiment

The ideas expressed in the excerpt most directly challenged the prevailing ideal in the early nineteenth century that

Women should focus on the home and the domestic sphere

The creator of the image would most likely agree with which of the following statements?

Jackson's political actions were unconstitutional

By the 1790s the ideas of the Anti-Federalists contributed most directly to the

resistance of western farmers to federal oversight

The pattern of colonial settlement up to 1700 resulted most directly from which of the following factors?

Orientation of British colonies toward commodities for export to Europe

The image most strongly supports the argument that Reconstruction

temporarily altered race relations in the South

The following was a difference in economic development between the Northeast & the South in the first half of the 1800s?

The South relied much less on wage labor than the Northeast

Which of the following most directly undermines Calhoun’s assertions?

Many slaves engaged in forms of resistance to slavery.

Hamilton’s views expressed in the excerpt most directly supported which of the following?

The establishment of the Supreme Court

The change in settlement patterns from 1700 to 1775 best explains the

growth of tensions between backcountry and coastal people

Which of the following factors most directly contradicted Adams’ theory about the Revolution?

The existence of considerable Loyalist opposition to the Patriot cause

The change in settlement patterns from 1700 to 1775 had which of the following effects?

An increase in conflicts between British settlers and American Indians

Which of the following was a significant cause of the trend from 1843 to 1854 shown in the graph?

Economic and political difficulties in Germany and Ireland

. All of the following groups would have been likely to agree with the image’s depiction of Andrew Jackson EXCEPT…

western farmers who opposed the national bank

Which of the following is the most likely reason why Adams dates the beginning of the American Revolution to the 1760s?

Renewed British efforts to consolidate imperial control over the colonies

The export of New World crops to the Old World transformed European society mostly by

improving diets and population growth

The concerns expressed by Washington were a response to the

controversy regarding supporting revolutionary France

During Reconstruction, which of following was a change that took place in the South?

African Americans were able to exercise political rights

The trends described by Taylor most directly illustrate the major historical developments in the Atlantic world?

The phenomenon known as the Columbian Exchange

In the 1840s and 1850s, the views expressed by Calhoun most directly contributed to

increased sectional divisions between North and the South

The Anti-Federalists' view of government power during the 1780s, as described in the excerpt, is best reflected by

The existence of many state constitutions that limited executive authority

Efforts by Republicans such as Schurz to establish a base for their party in the South after the CivilWar failed because

Rep grew weary of pressing their reconstruction agenda in a bad environment

demographics of the lower South in 1750 most contributed to which of the following conditions for enslaved people?

Relative autonomy to preserve and adapt African traditions

Which of the following most directly contributed to the developments described in the excerpt?

Expansion & increased organization of industrial production

The change depicted on the maps most directly contributed to which of the following?

The creation of more efficient and interconnected commercial markets

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APUSH Fall Final Review

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Answers

1
Which of the following late-19-century federal actions most directly supported the ideas expressed in the excerpt?
The exclusion of immigrants from Asia
The purchase of silver by the United States Treasury
The sale of land to settlers at low cost
The passage of antitrust legislation
2
Which of the following most accurately describes a group who acted on ideas such as those in the excerpt?
Activists calling for preservation of the western wilderness
Business leaders planning to promote philanthropy
Northern European immigrants pursuing mining, farming, and ranching
Southern European immigrants seeking opportunity in urban areas
3
Which of the following was a direct effect of the trend in immigration after 1845 shown on the graph?
A major economic downturn
The collapse of the second party system
An upsurge in nativist sentiment
An increase in sectional tensions
4
The ideas expressed in the excerpt most directly challenged the prevailing ideal in the early nineteenth century that
Women should focus on the home and the domestic sphere
Women should enjoy full and equal rights with men
The ability of women to earn wages was a positive development
Women should educate their children about citizenship
5
The creator of the image would most likely agree with which of the following statements?
Jackson's natural leadership skills made him an ideal POTUS
Jackson would have accepted internal if Congress asked
Jackson was celebrated by the people for his foreign policy
Jackson's political actions were unconstitutional
6
By the 1790s the ideas of the Anti-Federalists contributed most directly to the
abolition of the trans-Atlantic slave trade
resistance of western farmers to federal oversight
imposition of a protective tariff
continued use of property qualifications for voting in most states
7
The pattern of colonial settlement up to 1700 resulted most directly from which of the following factors?
British recognition of Native American sovereignty
British gov't attempts to impose greater control over the colonies in 1600s
Large size of British colonial populations relative to Native populations
Orientation of British colonies toward commodities for export to Europe
8
The image most strongly supports the argument that Reconstruction
temporarily altered race relations in the South
led to the unfair punishment of White Southerners by the North
encouraged large-scale rebellions by former slaves
involved unconstitutional abuses of government power
9
The following was a difference in economic development between the Northeast & the South in the first half of the 1800s?
The South relied much less on wage labor than the Northeast
Banking and shipping grew more rapidly in the South than in other regions
Southern exports had a far lower value than exports from the Northeast.
The South had fewer commercial connections with other foreign countries
10
Which of the following most directly undermines Calhoun’s assertions?
Many slaves adopted elements of Christianity.
Abolitionist societies encountered difficulty organizing in Southern states
A majority of White Southerners were not slaveholders.
Many slaves engaged in forms of resistance to slavery.
11
Hamilton’s views expressed in the excerpt most directly supported which of the following?
The method of counting slaves for representation & taxation
process of electing members of the House of Representatives
The establishment of the Supreme Court
The addition of the Bill of Rights
12
The change in settlement patterns from 1700 to 1775 best explains the
developing economic differences of north and south colonies
growth of tensions between backcountry and coastal people
difficulties in resisting British military during Revolution
large proportion of colonists who stayed loyal to Britain
13
Which of the following factors most directly contradicted Adams’ theory about the Revolution?
The existence of significant social divisions within the colonies
The strength of colonial military victories in bringing about independence
The existence of considerable Loyalist opposition to the Patriot cause
14
The situation depicted in the image best serves as evidence of the
institutionalization of racial segregation
decline of an agricultural economy
increase in sectional divisions
expansion of federal power
15
The change in settlement patterns from 1700 to 1775 had which of the following effects?
An increase in trade with French Canada
An increase in conflicts between British settlers and American Indians
Decrease in economic importance of slavery and other forms of coerced labor
A decrease in the coastal population
16
Which of the following was a significant cause of the trend from 1843 to 1854 shown in the graph?
Adoption of free trade policies by European governments
Active encouragement of migration by the United States government
Economic and political difficulties in Germany and Ireland
Incentives offered by U.S companies looking to hire skilled migrants
17
The advice in the excerpt most directly reflects the influence of which of the following prevailing American ideas?
Popular sovereignty
Manifest Destiny
Nationalism
Isolationism
18
Anti-Federalists wanted a Bill of Rights.
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
19
. All of the following groups would have been likely to agree with the image’s depiction of Andrew Jackson EXCEPT…
western farmers who opposed the national bank
advocates of federally funded internal improvement projects
American Indians such as the Cherokee
South Carolinians who opposed federal tariffs
20
Which of the following is the most likely reason why Adams dates the beginning of the American Revolution to the 1760s?
Renewed British efforts to consolidate imperial control over the colonies
The forging of American Indian political alliances with European powers
The expansion of the colonial population into the interior of the continent
Increased involvement of colonial merchants in the Atlantic economy
21
The export of New World crops to the Old World transformed European society mostly by
conflicts among major powers access to new food supplies
encouraging enclosure of open lands and pushing workers off of farms
improving diets and population growth
22
The concerns expressed by Washington were a response to the
controversy regarding supporting revolutionary France
debate on treating Indian tribes in trans-Appalachian West
dispute over the possibility of annexing Canada from Britain
conflict with Britain over treatment of American loyalists
23
During Reconstruction, which of following was a change that took place in the South?
African Americans were able to exercise political rights
African Americans favored the democratic party
24
The trends described by Taylor most directly illustrate the major historical developments in the Atlantic world?
The increasing colonization of the English colonies
The growth of mercantile empires that stretched across the Atlantic
The rise of the trans-Atlantic slave trade
The phenomenon known as the Columbian Exchange
25
In the 1840s and 1850s, the views expressed by Calhoun most directly contributed to
the United States acquisition of new territory in the West
rise of voluntary organizations to promote religious reform
the development of sharecropping and tenant farming in South
increased sectional divisions between North and the South
26
The Anti-Federalists' view of government power during the 1780s, as described in the excerpt, is best reflected by
Debates about the incorporation of new terrories into the United States
A shift away from social status as a result of inherited wealth
The expansion of women's political roles
The existence of many state constitutions that limited executive authority
27
Efforts by Republicans such as Schurz to establish a base for their party in the South after the CivilWar failed because
Republicans feared the south would secede again
Rep grew weary of pressing their reconstruction agenda in a bad environment
Republicans believed it would be better to withdraw from the south
28
demographics of the lower South in 1750 most contributed to which of the following conditions for enslaved people?
Frequent conversion to evangelical Christianity
Widespread opportunities for literacy
Relative autonomy to preserve and adapt African traditions
Extensive apprenticeships in skilled trades
29
Which of the following most directly contributed to the developments described in the excerpt?
The wartime need for women to fill jobs held by men
Expansion & increased organization of industrial production
Large-scale immigration from southern and eastern Europe
The concept of republican motherhood after the Revolution
30
The change depicted on the maps most directly contributed to which of the following?
The creation of more efficient and interconnected commercial markets
U.S. annexation of French and Spanish territories in North America
The banning of U.S. settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains
The establishment of a national bank to promote more financial stability

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