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PECT Module 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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PECT Module 1
PECT Module 1
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1
ESL student scores well on exams and talks in social settings but doesn't talk in class and struggles with assg. Why?
He has limited proficiency
He is lacking self-confidence
He is fully proficient, but unhappy in school
He cannot understand the directions
2
You are going to be working with a co-teacher. What would be most beneficial in helping you work together?
Eat lunch together
Create common learning goals for the students
Split tasks up between the two of you
Go to workshops together
3
What is the purpose of referencing English Language Proficiency Standards?
To help teachers evaluate students
To help students with ADHD
To connect with other teachers
To improve building morale
4
Which of the following accommodations would be appropriate for a child with a physical disability?
Have the child take the exam in a separate room
Use the same materials as have been used for other things
Send the test home with the child to complete
Allow the child to see the test and questions prior to taking the test
5
You are introducing new concepts to 2nd graders, what is an effective way to scaffold?
Allow the students to choose their activity
Model the new skills for the students
Place the students in heterogeneous groups
Watch a video to support the new concepts
6
What is the best way to interpret a student's standardized test results to their family?
Explain the score using jargon-free language
Give them a copy of the standardized test
Explain how the test lines up with state standards
7
A teacher allows students to pick a method of demonstration, what type of instructional approach is this?
Universal Design
Interdisciplinary Approach
Direct Instruction
All of the above
8
How do you foster enthusiastic learners?
Allow the students to go outside
Discuss lessons with other teachers
Let kids know that they are all talented and special
Include cross-curricular teaching
9
Why should a PreK classroom include a kitchen?
So they can cook the teachers food
Familiar setting for pretend play
10
According to the state, which would be expected of a first year ELL student?
Require the math exam but allow an interpreter for translating directions
Require the student to take the reading exam without an interpreter
Bilingual dictionary
Complete the writing portion in their own language
11
If a student is struggling in class what do you do first?
Observe the student
Talk with the family
12
Where is the best place to position a child who has a hearing impairment?
In the back
In the direct line of instruction
13
What is atypical of four year old speech?
Speech consists of repetitive phrases and words
Hard time pronouncing different sounds, like /r/ or /l/
Asking grammatically incorrect questions
Using incorrect verb tenses like "holded"
14
During a parent teacher conference, the teacher asks, "Who should I tell info to" Which part of FST
Climate
Adaptation
Rules
Hierarchies
15
Which of the following actions would be considered unethical for a teacher?
Talking with a parent after school
Accepting tickets to a game from parents for helping their child
Talking to a paraprofessional about state assessments and results
None of the above
16
What does a teacher need to remember when making assessments or planning lessons?
It's important to link them to standards
Children should help design them
All teachers must use the same lessons and assessments
Teachers should design everything themselves
17
What is essential in a PreK-4 instructional setting?
Various levels of difficulty for differing developmental levels
Pillows
18
What is the best way to get parents to come to school events?
Give bonus points to students who have parents that come
Parents should stay at home
Display your students work and let students do presentations at events
Provide refreshments
19
What characteristic would most qualify a child for a PreK Counts grant?
Child is at least two years old
Parents are separated or divorced
Residing in a rural area
English is not their first language
20
Students are working together to sort cards, what is the purpose of this activity?
To encourage social collaboration
To engage the students with community values
To assess student reading comprehension
To connect nutrition with math
21
Fourth grade teacher wants to measure the skill level of students at the beginning of the year, what type of assessment?
Look at last years standardized test scores fro those subjects
Give little quizzes on each subject at the beginning of the year
Talk to their parents
Use informal ass. by having students make a list of know and don't know
22
A PreK class is divided into 6 centers, kids pick their center and do an activity in 10 minutes. What is the benefit?
Students understand to make choices and meet expectations
Students discover what activities interest them
To understand the concept of time
23
How to establish a community of learners?
Give the community a name
Create a jigsaw activity for students to put together
24
What is a formative assessment?
A question
Something that lets teachers adapt their strategies based on the students
25
What is a benefit of a teacher joining a Pennsylvania State Educator Program?
For the snacks
To connect with other teachers
26
A child has a hearing device. You and the student discuss the device with the class. What is this promoting?
Encourages students to learn other forms of communication
Informs the class about the child's disability and implications
Positive peer and student interaction
Allows other students to communicate for that child
27
You are teaching a unit on fairy tales. What would be an effective way to engage the community?
Have the students illustrate their own fairy tale
Read books written by different community members
invite parents and community members to come in and read to the class
Put posters of fairy tales around the community
28
A student with ADHD is in a class that a speaker is coming to, what should the teacher do to accommodate?
Request a paraprofessional for this time period
Send the student to another classroom during the presentation
Put student in a space where he can move around and not distract
Keep an eye on the child and take him out of the room if he misbehaves
29
Which behavior appears first in an infant?
Angry cry
Spontaneous laughter
Stranger anxiety
Social smile
30
Discussing information about a presentation afterwards serves what purpose?
Helps children gain more knowledge about the presentation by discussing
It's a fun refresher
31
You have a struggling student in your class. When must you receive parent permission?
Before trying various interventions in the classroom
Before sending the child to the principal
Before taking anecdotal notes
Before allowing the child to work with the special ed. teacher
32
What is an example of being unbiased during a test?
All students have an understanding of the content
The same amount of time is required for all students to complete the test
All questions are in single format
All questions require the same level of understanding
33
What is an example of a summative assessment?
Tests relating to standards
Holistic test
34
What is a summative assessment?
Summarizes the development of learners at a particular time
A big test
35
Why would students struggle to understand patterns of worm behavior?
They do not have enough background knowledge
Because they are not worms
36
According to theorists, what is the best way that children learn?
Construction of knowledge
Through play
Thinking logically
None of the above
37
How would you incorporate the classroom's community for a lesson on prosocial skills?
Ice cream
Puppet show
38
Albert Banduras theory of modeling requires four steps. Which of the following is not one
Remembering what was learned
Trying out new skill or concept
Participating in classroom meetings to discuss rules
Attending to the lesson
39
The gym teacher asks the students to write an essay explaining the rules to a game, which domain of learning is this?
Affective
Linguistic
Cognitive
Psychomotor
40
What is an example of a summative assessment?
Weekly spelling quiz
End of unit test
Bingo card
41
A student with a visual impairment is in a class that's having a speaker, how can you accommodate?
Sit the student right next to the projector
Give the student a written description of the slides
Give the student a paper copy of the slides to follow along with
Discuss the presentation with the student after
42
There is going to be a child in your class with Leukemia. What possible struggles should you expect to prepare for?
Physical appearance
Behavior issues
Frequent absences
Struggles with literacy
43
A teacher's class isn't following directions. Which of the following should the teacher do first?
Sit with another teacher and make a list of directions for instruction
Talk with the students and work with them first
Have another teacher come sit in your class, observe, and give feedback
Ask the principal to take care of it
44
A student who is typically well behaved has suddenly started acting out, sister has leukemia, what principle of FST?
Triangulation
Adaptation
Interdependence
None of the above
45
A teacher reads PreK-4 journals. How will this help her?
Teaches her new things
Gives her something to do on the weekends
Helps her to reflect on her teaching styles and keeps her up to date
46
When should a teacher be most concerned about copyright laws?
When giving a well-known children's book to each child for use in class
When providing information off the school website for parents
When using a graphic organizer off a website for class
During in-service day activities
47
How do you promote a positive classroom environment?
Plan lessons so that they tie directly into state standards
Utilize direct instruction to teach new content and review old material
Provide activities that meet different learning abilities, interests
Be sure to display environmental print around the classroom
48
A student has been comparing his work to his peers and is not happy with his work. Why would a portfolio help?
To give him something to do
To help him keep track of his own progress
49
What is most important when collaborating with other teachers?
Making sure that everyone has an equal voice
Being friends
Meeting with them daily
50
A kid always asks questions. What would Erik Erikson want you to do?
Answer none of the questions
Answer all of the questions and encourage the student to keep going
51
You are testing different kinds of cars, a student is really excited about the experiment. Why is this good?
He is learning that you can solve problems differently
He is having fun using the ramps
He feels science is his favorite subject
He is learning to inquire and wants to know why they roll differently
52
A student tells a teacher about two instances of physical abuse, students wants it to be secret, teacher does what
Keep the child's secret
Tell the child you cannot keep it a secret and report it
None of the above
Document stories and keep an eye out for future signs of abuse
53
What should you share with a reading specialist before they start working with a student?
Notes of what interventions you have already tried
Past report card grades
Information about the child's family
The child's PSSA scores
54
For which of the following would you need parental permission?
To create an anecdotal record electronically
When taking a picture and posting it to the school website
When sending a report card home
55
What are the benefits of play for children?
It promotes cognitive thinking
It keeps them occupied
56
Which of the following is most appropriate for PreK counts?
2 year old
Student from a rural community
ELL
57
How do you act as an advocate as a teacher?
Talk to other teachers
Stay after school to help the child
Talk to the student only
Meet with an IEP team
58
What is the best thing to do if a parent of one of your students tells you they lost their job?
Give them all of your money
Tell them about opportunities in the community that may help them
59
In choosing a PD activity, a teacher's first consideration should be to determine which one is most likely to
Be relevant to teaching across a range of subjects and grades
Provide research-based info relevant to current instructional issues
Reflect the ideas of people who represent varied backgrounds and POV
Offer an opportunity to network with educators from other schools
60
Whom should a teacher check with before incorporating any holidays into classroom activities?
Parents
Superintendent of the school
State standards
Principal
61
What computer program should you use to show data regarding a student's progress?
Email
Brochure
Spreadsheet
Word document
62
Why might a kid with disabilities work with peers or a paraprofessional
He or she needs extra support
He or she is in need of social interaction
63
What is your ethical responsibility to parents of your students?
Don't tell them anything
Involve them in all important decisions about their child's education
64
What is the best way to get parents involved in their education?
Requiring them to help
Newsletters/frequent communication
65
What is the primary purpose of Pre-K counts?
Acts as an achievement gap to help prepare 3-4 year olds for school
Gets them ready to attend Yale
Provides free daycare for parents
