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AP World History Modern Quiz Final Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Modern Quiz Final
AP World History Modern Quiz Final
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1
European state where Anglicanism became popular after the Protestant Reformation . . .
Spain
England
Germany
France
2
One similarity between the American and French Revolutions was . . .
They both were caused by high taxation that was perceived as unfair
They both resulted in the establishment of democratic republics
They were both Inspired by enlightenment philosophy
They were both primarily slave rebellions
3
How many men did the US kand on the moon?
5
10
12
2
4
This belief system spread around the Indian Ocean via the founding of diasporic merchant communities . . .
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
5
Belief system that advocated govt positions be filled based on merit.
Christianity
Confucianism
Buddhism
Greco Roman philosophy
6
One specific cultural impact of European imperialism in colonized areas was . . . .
Growth of baseball in Africa
Increase of sugary foods in India during the 1890's
Importation of Raggae music into the Carribean
Growth of cricket in former British colonies
7
Reform that required all Chinese taxes during the Ming dynasty to be paid in silver coin . . .
Queue
Tokugawa
Single Whip
Devshirme
8
Ancient Mesoamerican civilizations used which of the following methods to show and reinforce political legitimacy?
Racial identity
Human sacrifice rituals
Bloodline connection to a religious founder
Governmental exam system
9
Movement to establish a Jewish homeland in Palestine is called _____
Zionism
Hamas
Arab-nationalism
Al-Jazeera
10
The map below of colonial railways in Africa shows that European infrastructure was designed to . . .
Allow for the quick movement of troops to conflict zones
Reduce the chance for the emergence of a regional pandemic
Allow for the quick movement of governmental officials
Extract natural resources from Africa's interior.
11
Which of the following Muslim states utilized Shia (Shi'ite) Islam to claim legitimacy?
Safavid empire
Ottoman Empire
Mughal empire
Manchu China
12
During World War II, the leader of the Soviet Union was...
Vladimir Putin
Karl Marx
Josef Stalin
John Lennon
13
Immigrants who settled in new regions during the 19th century attempted to adjust to their new lives by . . . .
Eating new fusion types of food
Creating and living in ethnic enclaves (i.e. Chinatown)
Persecuting other immigrants in an attempt to fit in
Taking citizenship exams as quickly as possible
14
An example of a "banana republic" in the 19th century would be . . .
United States with cotton production
China with tea production
West Africa with Palm oil production
Antarctica with ice production
15
The colonization of Africa preceeded very quickly after what event in the late 19th century?
Battle of Omdurman
Berlin Conference 1884
Opium War
Sepoy Rebellion
16
Which of the following leaders were totalitarian?
Hitler
All of the above
Stalin
Mussolini
17
Which of the following is an example of a similarity between Hinduism and Buddhism?
Both believe in society ordered by a caste system
Both believe in reincarnation
Both believe that Jesus was the son of god
Both believe that one should live by the 10 commandments
18
Belief system from China most responsible for the invention of gunpowder?
Daoism
Judaism
Confucianism
Christianity
19
Euro economic philosophy that promoted the accumulation of precious metals & taking of colonies
Socialism
Capitalism
Imperialism
Mercantilism
20
How was Chinese communism different from Russian communism?
In China, communism wasn't popular until the revolution of 1949.
Russian communism was less effective than Chinese communism
Communism started in China and first took hold there
Russian communism wasn't popular until the revolutions
21
All of the following are gunpowder empires EXCEPT . . .
Manchu (China)
Aztecs
Mughals
Safavids
22
1900-Present: Countries in these regions retained strong patriarchal societies
South Asia
South West Asia
North America
East Asia
23
European economic system that promoted government control of the economy, taking of colonies and tight control of trade
Mercantilism
Joint Stock Company
Capitalism
Socialism
24
Which of the following aided merchants in the Indian Ocean to overcome natural obstacles to trade in the region?
Camel saddles
Knowledge of monsoon wind patterns
Guidance from nomadic pastoralists
Mongol waystations
25
Two key goods traded on the Trans-Saharan routes during the Post-Classical time period.
Cotton and
Salt and Gold
Silver and Gold
Silk and Spices
26
One effect of the Columbian Exchange on the Americas was . . .
Discovery of new genetically modified crops
Increase in population due to potato and corn
Decrease of population due to spread of diseases, like smallpox
Increase in environmental diversity
27
Example of a syncretic religion that combined Islam and Hinduism during the Mughal empire
Zen Buddism
Sikhism
Vodun
Cult of Saints
28
One reaction to high numbers of immigrants in the United States during the late 19th century (1880s) was . . .
Chinese Exclusion Act 1882
White Australia Policy
Plains Indian Wars
Native Land Relocation Act
29
The first event that advocated for full female equality was . . .
Tanzimat Reforms
American Revolution
Woodstock
Seneca Falls Convention
30
Who was the Cold War between?
France and United States
Russia and Czechoslovakia
Western Bloc and Southern Bloc
Eastern Bloc/Soviet Union and Western Bloc/United States
31
Chinese governing philosophy and measures of legitimacy was most different from which of the following areas?
Muslim society
African society
Mesoamerican society
Hindu society
32
During the classical era, which of the following area preserved ancestor veneration practices?
China
Middle Eastern/Persian
India
Russian
33
The European Enlightenment promoted which of the following ideas . . .
Social Contract theory
Republicanism
Capitalism
Separation of powers
34
Name of group of Catholic missionaries who spread Christianity around the world during the time period 1450-1750?
Dominicans
Lutherans
Jesuits
Franciscans
35
What allowed empires in Asia like the Russians, Mughals and Ottomans to expand beyond their borders?
Use of mercantilism
Adoption of gunpowder weapons
Use of Joint Stock Cos
Building of the Great Wall
36
The series of reforms meant to modernize and industrialize the Ottoman Empire were known as . . .
Open Door Policy
Self Strengthening Movement
Taiping Rebellion
Tanzimat Reforms
37
What does AP stand for in AP World History?
Advanced Placement
Advanced Places
Assembly of Plagarisms
Accelerated Placement
38
These three leaders were all similar because they
opposed foreign rule in their nations.
rejected all forms of modern civilization.
used non-violence to achieve their goals.
were all supporters of communism.
39
An example of economic imperialism during the 19th century (1800s) would be . . .
British influence in South Africa
British colonization in India
US influence in Central and South America (i.e. Banana Republics)
French influence in Madagascar
40
Class in the Castas system that referred to Spanish people born in the Americas . . .
Mestizoes
Peninsulares
Creoles
Mulattoes
41
Who is the best history teacher at Madison HS?
Ms. Nguyen
Mr. Mumpire
Ms. Tibodueax
Mr. Peters
42
Which of the following methods of political legitimacy does the image below represent?
Use of art
Use of religion
Use of monumental architecture
Use of tax systems
43
The first industry to industrialize in Britain was . . .
Pottery
Cotton
Textiles/Material and clothes
Steel
44
What empire had the largest contiguous/land-locked empire in world history and controlled the Silk Road?
Ottoman Empire
Mongols
Spain
British
45
How is global power structure characterized from 1900-Present?
Bipolar struggle between opposing economic ideologies
Enlightenment ideas about liberty and political legitimacy
Rapid and numerous independence movements
An ongoing dispute between capitalism and communism
46
One way that Japanese industrialization was similar to European industrialization was . . . .
Both involved laws forbidding samurai from wearing swords
Both focused on textile production (Britain = cotton; Japan = Silk)
Both employed large numbers of women and children in factories
Both proceeded due to large amounts of government subsidies
47
Why did the cold war happen?
WW II ended and the world needed another war.
It happened because the Nazi's surrendered.
Russia/Soviet Union wanted to spread communism and the US didn't.
They wanted to get rid of each other.
48
Who is considered the greatest general of all time?
Napolean Bonaparte
Mansa Musa
Douglas MacCarthur
Alexander the Great
49
The #1 European rationale for Imperialism was . . .
White Mans Burden
Social Darwinism
Military needs for coaling stations
Markets and Raw Materials/Natural Resources
50
What does the cartoon say about decolonization?
Becoming independent isn't worth it.
Becoming independent is difficult.
Right after becoming independent, it's a smooth transition.
Being independent is an easy task.
51
Name of system utilized in the Ottoman Empire to establish self governing areas for Jews, Christians and Muslims?
Zamindar
Janissary
Millet
Peninsulare
52
What led to declines in overall world population during the 13th and 14th centuries (2 answers)?
Mongol invasions
The Crusades
Spread of Black Plague
Spread of the Islamic Caliphate
53
Belief systems that offered women an opportunity to live monastic lives and escape patriarchy?
Christianity and Daoism
Christianity and Judaism
Buddhism and Christianity
Hinduism and Buddhism
54
Which of the following are an examples of a syncretic (Blending) religion during the postclassical time period (2 ans)
Cult of the Saints
Neoconfucianism
Zen Buddhism
Sikhism
55
Which of the following areas was NOT imperially controlled by Europeans during the 19th century?
Kingdom of Ethiopia
Australia
Kingdom of Siam/ now Thailand
Ghana
56
The symbol below is associated which which of the following belief systems?
Christianity
Hinduism
Daoism
Confucianism
57
Which of the following agricultural innovations led to population increases in China?
Chinampas
Champas Rice
Waru Waru
Horse Collar
58
Attempts by Natives and local populations to resist European imperialism usually failed due to . . .
Lack of advanced weaponry held by natives
Lack of unity in many native areas
Grassroots nature of most native rebellions
Superior industrialization of Europeans
59
What is ONE example of a political, social or economic incentative to adopt Islam?
Better access to trade with Muslim merchants
Avoidance of being a tribute in the Hunger Games
Avoidance of coerced labor obligations (i.e. mita)
Avoidance of the head tax
60
What allowed Europeans to successfully engage in exploration during the 1450 to 1750 time period?
Portolani charts
astrolabe
Magnetic Compass
Caravel ships
61
In 1900-Present, medical and scientific advances led to...
An increase in human population
Debate over the advances emerged
None of the above
A decrease in human population b/c of intro to new diseases
62
Areas of the world that lagged behind in Industrialization by 1900 included . . .
India
Japan
Britain
United States
63
In which of the following areas did women have more rights and freedoms during the PC era?
Vietnam
Byzantine Empire
West Africa
Abbasid Caliphate
64
Name of the coerced labor system most used in Spanish silver mines?
Mi'ta
Indentured Servitude
Chattel slavery
Encomienda
65
What areas did Judaism spread to during the Classical era?
Northern Africa
India
Americas
Mediterranean/SW Aisa
66
Why did the US enter WW I
Unresticted submarine warfare by German U-Boats,
We wanted to help our allies.
The US was in a Great Depression.
Russian Revolution of 1917.
67
How far is the Earth from the Sun?
60 million miles.
75 million miles.
93 million miles.
1 million miles.
68
The main group that led the American, French, and Latin American Revolution was . . .
Royals and lords (Kings, nobles)
Educated Elites (Creoles, lawyers, landowners)
Common men (farmers, slaves, peasants)
ALL OF THE ABOVE
69
The new disease that ravaged urban cities in the 19th century (1800s) was . . .
Cholera (1800s)
Smallpox (1500s)
Coronavirus (21st century)
Spanish Flu (1918)
70
The image that follows of Manchu Emperor Kangxi is a symbolic representation of which of the following?
Kangxi credentials as a scholar, attempting to appeal to Confucian subjects
Kangxi's age; valued by East Asian ancestor worship adherents
Kangxis control of East Asian trade routes
Kangxi's wealth and style
71
Modern movement for political unification among the Arab nations
Pan-Arabism
Pan-Asian
Pan-Americanism
Pan-Africanism
72
In what respects were Chinese and Russian ways of modernization similar?
Neither country decided to modernize themselves too much
Both enacted a 5 year plans for modernization attempts
Neither country adopted technology they didn't create
Both enacted a 10 year plan for modernizing their countries
73
Why were there 'proxy wars' (Korea and Vietnam) during the Cold War?
Because of the '5 year' economic plans of communist nations.
Because 8 nations have developed nuclear weapons.
Because of the growth of the 'peace movement' during Vietnam
Because 'total war' by 2 superpowers would have caused nuclear war/WW III.
74
What ended the cold war?
People were starving
Lack of funds
The decline of communist ideology, especially in terms of economics
A revolution overthrowing the government
75
What was NOT a cause of decolonization?
Growing international media pressure
Lack of soldiers to enforce imperial mandates
Devastation of World War II
These new nations became industrialized
76
The main goals of the Mexican revolution(1910-1920) was to
expel Europeans from Mexico
end the unequal system of land ownership
work with the Catholic church on reform
close the border to the U.S.
77
Who were the Allied powers (The "good guys") of World War II?
France, Brazil, and Cuba
Britain, France, Soviet Union, U.S., and Japan
Britain, France, Soviet Union, U.S., and China
Britain, France, Ottomans, and China
78
Today is the 78th anniversity of what major event from WW II on June 6th, 1944?
9/11
Operation Desert Storm
Satlingard
D-Day
79
How was Gandhi unique when dealing with decolonization, compared to leaders of other countries? (Two correct answers)
The way in which he was selective of his followers
How he credited the superiority of Europeans to Indians
Through his peaceful and nonviolent initiatives
Through his much sought after moral change of Indian society
80
Name of the Joint Stock Co that had a monopoly on the trade of cloves and spices in the Indian Ocean?
Dutch East India Co
British East India Co
Muscovy Co
VA Company
81
What factors contributed to the Russian Revolution of 1917?
High food prices, the Provisional Government
Lack of food, workers suffering, incompetence of elites like the Czar.
Severe inequality of the people, people wanting a democracy
Inbreeding of the monarchy, no morals, bad economy
82
What is decolonization?
stealing loot from neighbouring ships
granting countries their independence from foreign rule
moving into a country
providing jobs for indigenous people
83
The European Nation that had the largest colonial empire in the 19th century in terms of land area and population was
British
French
Portuguese
Dutch
84
What area(s) did immigrants typically come from and migrate to during the 19th century (1880s)?
From = Russia and Ireland; To = Africa
From= Europe and Asia (China and India); To= Americas
From = South America; To = North America
From = China and Japan; To: Australia and Africa
85
Which of the following is NOT an example of a prominent Greco-Roman philosopher?
Socrates
Zeus
Aristotle
Plato
86
Difference between the Spanish and English colonies in the Americas . . .
English colonies exported silver, Spanish colonies exported tobaccco.
English colonies focused on agriculture, Spanish did not.
English colonies allowed more self-government than Spainish colonies.
English viewed the Natives as equals, Spanish enslaved them.
87
Out of the following places impacted by the Mongols, which took the longest to recover?
West Africa
Korea
China
Russia
88
What European state best utilized the practice of conscription most effectively during the 17th century?
Britain
Prussia
Spain
France
89
Where did Islamic diasporic merchant communities spread to during the Post-ClassicalEra?
Byzantine Empire
Russia
South Africa
India
90
The development of feudalism in Europe was a direct response to which of the following challenges?
Peasant rebellions
Attacks from Vikings, Huns and other barbarian after the fall of Roman Emp.
Assassination of the Pope
Economic crisis brought on by the Black Plague
91
Which of the following aided the expansion of Indian Ocean based trade during the Postclassical era (3 answers)?
The rise of nomadic pastoral conquerors like the Mongols
New inventions like the compass
Emergence of Islam
Discovery and use of monsoon wind patterns
92
Professional class of elite Ottoman soldiers and administrators were called . . .
Zamindars
Manchus
Janissaries
Creoles
