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Science ch 1-3 test 3 (quarter exam) Flashcards | StudBud
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Science ch 1-3 test 3 (quarter exam)
Science ch 1-3 test 3 (quarter exam)
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Test 3
Flashcards
61 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
61
Answers
1
Scientific name of the green sea turtle is Chelonia Judas. Chelonia is the sea turtles _ name.
Order
Species
Genus
Class
2
What type of leaf has only one blade attached to the petiole?
Entire leaf
Compound leaf
Simple leaf
Lobed leaf
3
A properly designed experiment should have ___ independent variable.
Three
One
Zero
Two
4
The sum of all chemical processes of life?
Fertilization
Metabolism
Reproduction
Pollination
5
The brain and the spinal cord are part of the ___nervous system.
Central
Appendicular
Peripheral
Axial
6
The ____ controls balance and muscle coordination.
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
7
What portion of the body contains most of the vital organs?
Appendages
Head
Trunk
Axis
8
What structure controls simple reflexes?
Spinal cord
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Brain stem
9
The scattering of seeds by wind, water, or animals, or people is ___ dispersal.
Active
Agent
Passive
Mechanical
10
The ____ connect the kidneys to the bladder.
Liver
Spleen
Ureters
Pancreas
11
Which body system supports the body and protects vital organs?
Endocrine system
Cardiovascular system
Skeletal system
Nervous system
12
What is the scientific name for the windpipe?
Larynx
Epiglottis
trachea
Pharynx
13
What are the air sacs in the lungs called?
Osmosis
Alveoli
Tendon
Hypothesis
14
Which body system covers and protects the body?
Nervous system
Integumentary system
Cardiovascular system
Urinary system
15
What is the largest lymphatic organ?
Spleen
Thymus
Tonsil
Adenoid
16
A group of cells that are designed to work together as a unit is a?
Appendage
System
Tissue
Organ
17
What structure connects bones to muscles?
Nerves
Vein
Tendon
18
The process by which plants manufacture their food?
Reproduction
Germination
Photosynthesis
Fertilization
19
Plants that live many growing seasons are?
Perennials
Annuals
20
Blood enters the heart through the upper chambers, which are called?
Venae cavar
Pericardia
Atria
Ventricles
21
The science of classification is?
Zoology
Taxonomy
anatomy
Physiology
22
Pollination is the transfer of pollen from the?
Style to stipule
Anther to stigma
Pistil to stamen
Stigma to style
23
Structure that exchanges oxygen and nutrients from the blood of an unborn child & his mother?
Umbilicus
Uterus
Ovary
placenta
24
The tissue used by the body to conduct impulses is ____ tissue.
Connective
Muscle
Nerve
Epithelial
25
What is a sensible explanation to a scientific problem?
Experiment
Theory
Conclusion
Hypothesis
26
The uniting of a sperm cell and an egg cell?
Germination
Photosynthesis
Metabolism
Fertilization
27
Person ages, his bones can begin rubbing together at their joints; this results in wearing away
Tendons
Ligaments
Adipose
Cartilage
28
The scientific term for a flowering plant is?
Angiosperms
Tracheophyte
Bryophyte
Gymnosperms
29
The scientific idea that survived many experiments and observations w/o ever being proven wrong
Theory
Law
Hypothesis
Inference
30
What term refers to the methodical testing of scientific ideas?
Conclusion
Theory
Experimentation
Hypothesis
31
Which plant family helps restore nitrogen to the soil?
Lily family
Mint family
Buttercup family
Pea family
32
What is number 38?
Scapula
Maxilla
Pelvis
Humerus
33
The root system of a plant develops from the _____of a seed.
Seed coat
Embryo
Cotyledon
Radicle
34
What gland is considered the "master gland"?
Pituitary gland
Parathyroid gland
Thyroid gland
Pineal gland
35
What is the primary pigment that causes skin color?
Adipose
Arrector pili
Melanin
Sebum
36
The tough membrane that encloses the heart is the?
Pleura
Pericardium
37
The process by which life continues through a new generation of organisms?
Fertilization
Pollination
Metabolism
Reproduction
38
What is the first section of the small intestine?
jejunum
ileum
duodenum
Colon
39
The early growth of a seed?
Pollination
Metabolism
Fertilization
Germination
40
Which body system controls other body systems?
Muscular system
Cardiovascular system
Nervous system
Endocrine system
41
The scientific method was developed by?
John Ray
Carolus Linnaeus
Christian Konrad Sprengel
Sir Francis Bacon
42
Which dome-shaped muscle aids in breathing?
Diaphragm
Deltoid
Triceps
Biceps
43
Which body system concentrates and removes liquid waste?
Skeletal system
Muscular system
Urinary system
Integumentary system
44
Hormones released by islets of Langerhans to regulate sugar levels in the body are _ and glucao
Melatonin
Thyroxine
Epinephrine
Insulin
45
Which one of the following types of white blood cells matures in the thymus?
Phagocytes
B cells
Macrophages
Neutrophils
46
Which body system transports nutrients and oxygen to cells and carries waste from cells?
Urinary system
Cardiovascular system
Skeletal system
Endocrine system
47
Which body system provides movement for the body?
Endocrine system
Skeletal system
Muscular system
Cardiovascular system
48
A creeping stem that runs along the soil surface is a?
Stolon
Bulb
Corm
Rhizome
49
Which branch of biology studies the relationships between organisms in their environments?
Microbiology
Physiology
Ecology
Botany
50
What type of symmetry does an organism that can be cut into equal halves in only one direction?
Bilateral symmetry
Radial symmetry
Single symmetry
Asymmetry
51
What is number 39?
Pelvis
Scapula
Humerus
Maxilla
52
What is number 40?
Maxilla
Pelvis
Humerus
Scapula
53
Which cells carry oxygen through the blood?
White blood cells
Red blood cells
54
In which organ is bile stored?
Pancreas
Liver
Gallbladder
Spleen
55
Through what process does water in the soil enter a root's root hairs?
Osmosis
Photosynthesis
56
What plant tissues carry food downward to the stems and roots?
Xylem
Cortex
Phloem
Cambium
57
The joints that give the shoulders and hips their wide range of motion are ___joints.
Hinge
Immovable
Pivot
Ball and socket
58
The largest vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called?
Arteries
Veins
59
Grains are the fruits of plants from the ____family.
Grass
Composite
Mint
Parsley
60
A plant with flower heads consisting of disk and ray flowers is from the ____family.
Composite
Amaryllis
Rose
Honeysuckle
61
What is number 37?
Humerus
Mandible
Pelvis
Maxilla