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Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics
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#middle school #science #quiz of #continental #drift and #plate #tectonics
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Questions
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Answers
1
The continent of South America sits on the
Pacific plate
South American plate
North American plate
Antarctic plate
2
Which regions of tectonic plates are the most dense?
all tectonic plates have the same density
mountains
continents
underwater
3
The boundary between two tectonic plates can be found
along the edges of continents
all of the above
on the ocean floor
in the middle of a continent
4
A divergent boundary between tectonics plates can form
rift valleys
interdimensional rifts
mid-oceanic ridges
ocean trenches
5
What is the name of the single landmass which split into the continents millions of years ago?
Americus Major
Pangaea
Earth Prime
Protoland
6
A convergent boundary between two plates can form
rift valleys
beaches
mountains
ocean trenches
7
Which regions of tectonic plates are the thickest?
continents
islands
underwater
all tectonic plates have the same thickness
8
Which tectonic plate is submerged entirely underwater?
all of the above
the Nazca plate
the North American plate
the Australian plate
9
What causes tectonic plates to move?
mantle convection
ridge push
slab pull
all of the above
10
Alfred Wegener's hypothesis of continental drift
won him the Nobel prize in geologic sciences
was immediately accepted by other scientists
meant redrawing any maps of the continents
was largely ignored for years
11
The boundary between the South American plate and the Nazca plate formed
Australia
the Andes Mountains
the Hawaiian Islands
the Grand Canyon
12
Rocks formed at mid-oceanic ridges push high and cool but move away as new rock rises. This is:
slab pull
mantle convection
continental drift
ridge push
13
When two plates collide into each other they form a
divergent boundary
convergent boundary
impact boundary
transform boundary
14
Alfred Wegener's continental drift hypothesis suggested that
coastlines change as erosion carries sand across the globe
winds and clouds carry dirt that formed the continents
continents broke apart long ago when huge meteors hit Earth
continents slowly shifted to their current locations
15
The lithosphere is divided into pieces called
continents
tectonic plates
monoliths
mantle shards
16
The outermost, rigid layer of Earth is called the
lithosphere
mesosphere
core
asthenosphere
17
When one plate pushes under another, the leading edge of that plate sinks down faster. This is:
ridge push
slab pull
mantle convection
continental drift
18
In the mid-twentieth century, scientists examined Wegener's hypothesis again when they found
underwater mountain ranges instead of a smooth sea floor
all of the above
reflected magnetic patterns in the ground on the ocean floor
different ages of rocks at the bottom of the sea
19
What evidence led Wegener to develop his hypothesis?
all of the above
the shapes of the continents fit together like puzzle pieces
fossils of the same dinosaurs found on different continents
similar mountain ranges on opposite sides of the oceans
20
As the mantle heats up, it rises and pushes cooler material down to heat up again. This is:
continental drift
ridge push
slab pull
mantle convection
21
Which of these is NOT a type of plate boundary?
divergent
convergent
transform
abnegation
22
When two plates move away from each other they form a
divergent boundary
convergent boundary
creative boundary
transform boundary
23
Name an example of a transform boundary between two plates:
the Grand Canyon
the Hawaiian Islands
the San Andreas Fault
the Marianas Trench
24
When two plates move horizontally past each other they form a
transform boundary
divergent boundary
convergent boundary
grinding boundary
25
Scientists consider this tectonic motion to be the most important. It is also the fastest.
mantle convection
all types of tectonic movement are equally important
ridge push
slab pull