Why did Japan invade Manchuria?

to gain its iron ore and coal deposits

Attack France first, then Russia.

By 1914, the Ottoman Empire had

declined to about a third of its greatest size.

the policy of appeasement

British & French decision to give into aggression keep peace

the Sino-Japanese War and Russo-Japanese War were fought for

Both were fought over control of Korea

agriculture, industry, defense, and science/technology

valued national honor more than individual life

Soviet state's Five-Year Plans?

Industrial and economic development

state where government controls public and private life

German blitzkrieg was a military strategy that depended on

surprise and overwhelming force

The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 was held to

Lay down rules for the division of Africa

cultural elements,reflect a common background & change

What was the purpose of the Monroe Doctrine?

discourage European nation from establishing colonies in LA

British/French decision-give into aggression to keep peace

global interdependence

nations depend on other nations affected by others actions

Japan and the United States signed the Treaty of Kanagawa

Third World countries

developing countries not aligned with the US or the Russia

radical Russian Marxist revolutionaries

What event in Sarajevo ignited the Great War?

assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and wife Sophie

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MWH FINAL REVIEW

46 termsStudBud Administration181 plays

Final exam chapter 11-20

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Questions 46

Answers

1
the "Long March?"
Chinese Nationalists, fleeing the Communists
the Russian White Army, fleeing the Bolsheviks
Chinese peasants, fleeing the Japanese invaders
Chinese Communists, fleeing the Nationalists
2
All of the following were causes of the Sepoy Mutiny EXCEPT
nationalism
famine
resentment of British rule
religious beliefs
3
Munich Conference came to symbolize the dangers of what
Militarism
appeasement
Communism
negotiation
4
Who was forced to assume sole responsibility for the war under the Treaty of Versailles?
Germany
Austria-Hungary
Italy
Russia
5
Salt March?
Gandhi
Sun Yixian
Mustafa Kemal
Mao Zedong
6
Truman Doctrine
to support countries that rejected communism
to create a Communist party in the United States
to judge political parties that favored communism
to raise funds for Communist activities in Europe
7
Which of the following does fascism stress?
a classless society
isolationism
individual rights
nationalism
8
Who led the famous protest known as the Salt March?
Mohandas K. Gandhi
Mustafa Kemal
Mao Zedong
Sun Yixian
9
Why did Japan invade Manchuria?
to revenge an ancient grudge
to gain its iron ore and coal deposits
to obey the terms of the Kellogg-Briand Pact
to regain land lost in the Russo-Japanese War
10
name of British imposed laws on the Indians…they were no longer permitted to meet in groups?
Labor Laws
Royal Acts
Amritsar Act
Rowlatt Acts
11
the Schlieffen Plan
Ally with Russia to fight France.
Attack Russia first, then France
Attack France first, then Russia.
Send half of the army to France and half to Russia
12
The purpose of propaganda during World War I was to
censor the press
influence public opinion
inform the public.
expose antiwar activity.
13
the Boer War was fought by
British and Dutch
Hutu and Tutsi
Zulu and French
Hutu and Zulu
14
policy of glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war?
militarism
patriotism
imperialism
nationalism
15
part of Africa, territory controlled by King Leopold for personal wealth
Ethiopia
Congo
Nigeria
South Africa
16
By 1914, the Ottoman Empire had
begun to experience a decline.
ceased to exist.
declined to about a third of its greatest size.
achieved its greatest size.
17
the policy of appeasement
British & French decision to give into aggression keep peace
the U.S. desire to stay out of foreign affairs
treaty between Germany & Soviet Union agreeing not to fight
move that Mussolini made to form an alliance with Germany
18
the Sino-Japanese War and Russo-Japanese War were fought for
Both occurred in the early 1900s.
Both were fought over control of Korea
Japan lost both wars
Theodore Roosevelt negotiated the treaties ending both wars
19
During the Cultural Revolution, who were the "new heroes" of China?
artists
commune leaders
peasants
intellectuals
20
worked together to produce similar goals
Marshall Plan and the iron curtain
Truman Doctrine and containment
NATO and the Warsaw Pact
détente and brinkmanship
21
the approximate length in miles of the Panama Canal?
80
50
35
65
22
What American system did the Japanese adopt during the Meiji era?
separation of local and central governments
the development of naval and land-based military operations
military draft
universal public education
23
U.S. response to Japanese aggression in Southeast Asia in mid-1941
began a boycott of Japanese-made products
cut oil supplies to Japan
declare war on Japan
broke off peace talks with Japan
24
Il Duce was the title of which of the following leaders
Haile Selassie
Juan Péron
Benito Mussolini
Adolf Hitler
25
Four Modernizations
revolution from China's youth to reform political policies
agriculture, industry, defense, and science/technology
socialists' ideas to further the economy of China
improving social structuring, education, politics, wages
26
kamikaze pilots
did not mind dying because they expected to lose the war
were full of despair after the atomic bombs fell on Japan
valued national honor more than individual life
hated Americans enough to die killing them
27
Which U.S. business interest group pushed for the annexation of Hawaii?
steel makers
sugar-cane planters
railroad builders
shipbuilders
28
Soviet state's Five-Year Plans?
foreign policy
social restructuring
political reform
Industrial and economic development
29
a totalitarian state
state where people have a direct say in their government
state where working class has greatest voice in government
state where people elect representatives to the legislature
state where government controls public and private life
30
concept of preserving the environment, conserving resources and meeting current economic needs?
green revolution
sustainable development
recycling
free trade
31
German blitzkrieg was a military strategy that depended on
ability to make a long, steady advance
surprise and overwhelming force
"out-waiting" the opponent
a system of fortifications
32
The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 was held to
Write plans to imperialize Ethiopia and Liberia
Divide the city of Berlin
Lay down rules for the division of Africa
Prosecute King Leopold
33
popular culture
laws established by gov to regulate civil liberties
cultural practices no longer used by majority groups
cultural elements,reflect a common background & change
ways which most famous members of a society show themselves
34
What was the purpose of the Monroe Doctrine?
establish the United States to be international policeman
discourage European nation from establishing colonies in LA
to open trade in China to all nations
to annex Texas to the United States
35
the Nuremberg Trials addressed the
the firebombing of Dresden
the internment of Japanese-American citizens
the Holocaust
the use of nuclear bombs
36
appeasement?
the U.S. desire to stay out of foreign affairs
British/French decision-give into aggression to keep peace
move that Mussolini made to form an alliance with Germany
treaty between Germany/Soviet Union agreeing not to fight
37
direct result of the Spanish-American War, the US acquired all of the following EXCEPT
Puerto Rico
Hawaii
the Philippine Islands.
Guam
38
name of the laws the British imposed on Indians…they were no longer permitted to meet in groups
Labor Laws
Rowlatt Acts
Amritsar Act
Royal Acts
39
global interdependence
central influence of a nation on world change forced others
elimination of borders and sharing information worldwide
nations depend on other nations affected by others actions
multinational corporations that utilize native laborers
40
The purpose of propaganda during World War I was to
inform the public.
censor the press.
expose antiwar activity.
influence public opinion.
41
Commodore Perry
led Japan closed its ports to all Western traders
Japan and the United States signed the Treaty of Kanagawa
led Japan declared war on Russia to gain Korea
Japan tried to build its own navy before Perry's return.
42
One of the main forces driving imperialism was
the Maxim gun
Social Darwinism
Racism
Ethnocentrism
43
Third World countries
countries with GNP higher than 1st and 2nd World countries
countries aligned with the Soviet Union and its allies
countries aligned with the United States and its allies
developing countries not aligned with the US or the Russia
44
Bolsheviks?
followers of Rasputin
radical Russian Marxist revolutionaries
members of the Duma, Russia's parliament
soldiers in the White Army
45
What event in Sarajevo ignited the Great War?
ultimatum presented to Serbia in response to assassinations
Russia's mobilization of troops along the Austrian border
assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and wife Sophie
declaration of war on Serbia
46
Where were atomic bombs dropped
Tokyo and Hong Kong
Leyte Island and Midway
Dresden and Berlin
Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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