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FTCE 6-12 Social Sciene
FTCE 6-12 Social Sciene
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Test 2 (100)
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1
Supreme Court justices are nominated by the:
Electoral college
House of Representatives
President
Senate
2
China has extremely low labor costs compared to other countries. What type of advantage is this?
Central
Comparative
Absolute
Assumed
3
In 1792, there were two main political parties
The federalists and Whig parties
The republicans and democrats parties
The Whig and Republicans parties
The federalists and the democratic-republican parties
4
Which of the following is not a power of state government?
Approving state teaching certifications
Distributing drivers licenses
Creating programs to combat unemployment
Trying cases involving ambassadors and public ministers
5
Which would be the most effective to assess identifying characteristics of businesses and effect on economy in colonies?
Students independently write essays on colonies’ merchant activities
Students research how merchants interacted with each other in colonies
Students work cooperatively to develop 17th century business plan and share
Student partners construct model of 17th century markets
6
The Supreme Court review laws pertaining to executive privilege in which court case?
United States V. McGovern
United States V. Virginia
United States V. Nixon
United States V. Eagleton
7
All of the following countries play major roles in the age of exploration EXCEPT:
Portugal
Britain
France
Italy
8
The rise of Vladimir Lenin and his Bolshevik government was inspired by which political movement?
Communism
Liberalism
Conservatism
Imperialism
9
In order to become president of the United States, the candidate must:
Have served in the military
Be at least 21 years of age
Be a natural born citizen
Pass a citizenship test
10
What era began in the Middle Ages that stressed the rediscovery and application of text and thought of classic antiquity
The high Middle Ages
The renaissance
The age of exploration
The enlightenment
11
Washington DC is a 4 Hour Dr. from New York City. What type of location reference is this?
Physical characteristics
Coordinate system
Absolute location
Relative location
12
All of the following riverine civilizations were responsible for the advancement of the Neolithic revolution EXCEPT:
China
Indus Valley civilization
Egypt
Japan
13
What was the significance of the Mayflower compact?
It allowed for equal land ownership
It out loud outside religions
It established maritime laws
It was the first governing document of Plymouth colony
14
The Korean War, the Vietnam war, and Cuban middle crisis are all examples of which United States policy?
Nationalism
Sectionism
Regionalism
Containment
15
Who ended the Byzantine empire with the 1453 conquest of Constantinople?
The Chinese
The Indians
The Romans
The Ottomans
16
Which of the following charts would most effectively represent the data of economic growth over time?
Bar graph
Pie graph
Scatter-plot graph
Line graph
17
This type of credit is used by the consumer with an outside limit, depends on the debtors Credit history/ability to pay
Non-installment credit
Installment credit
Revolving open and credit
Closed end credit
18
The British colonies in North America were an example of:
Sectionism
Nationalism
Socialism
Imperialism
19
Opportunity cost is defined as:
Benefit missed by choosing one alternative over another
Price paid to purchase some thing
Benefits gained by choosing one alternative over another
Amount of debt and one takes on by making a decision
20
This is an example of the government establishing a minimum wage that can be paid to employees to protect laborers.
Opportunity cost
Price floor
Employee protection
Price ceiling
21
This investment is frequently used by the government to fund capital projects and is exempt from state/local taxes:
Investment retirement account
US savings bond
Money market account
Certificate of deposit
22
Declaration of faith, prayer, charity, fasting, and pilgrimage to Mecca are five pillars of which religion?
Islam
Hinduism
Judaism
Buddhism
23
Why would the government raise floors in agricultural markets?
To protect consumers
To keep interest rates stable
To inspire competition
To protect farmers
24
In this political system, the rulers claim to power is based on religious beliefs; they are ruling by the word of god.
Anarchy
Theocracy
Parliamentary
Oligarchy
25
The type of map shown below is which of the following?
Economic map
Climate map
Topographical map
Physical map
26
What system during the Middle Ages grouped people by social groups and required individuals to pay a fee for members?
Manor system
Serf system
Kings system
Guild system
27
This type of unemployment occurs when workers are not qualified for the jobs that are available:
Labor
Frictional
Structural
Cyclical
28
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is best described as the:
Decreased in the general price level of goods/services over a longer time
Rise in the general price level of goods/services in an economy over time
Total value of goods/services produced domestically/internationally yearly
Total value of goods/services produced domestically yearly
29
The belief that each country should govern itself and operate completely free of outside influence is:
Containment
Imperialism
Nationalism
Sectionism
30
What government agency was formed as a result of the September 11 attacks?
Department of homeland security
Central Intelligence Agency
Office of strategic command
Department of the interior
31
Which of the following is a strategy where students engage in a formal discussion with leader-led open questions?
Socratic seminar
Cooperative learning
Authentic assessment
Role play
32
All the following are the members of the sons of liberty EXCEPT:
Paul revere
Thomas Jefferson
Samuel Adams
John Hancock
33
Which of the following set of terms is mostly associated with sociology?
Government, money, taxes
Economy, merchant, prices
Artifacts, cities, pottery
Class, culture, gender
34
Which should be used when assessing an ELLs understanding of the main effects of the industrial revolution?
Summative assessment
Norm-referenced assessment
Pop quiz
Oral assessment
35
Scientist use geography for the following reasons EXCEPT:
To understand why civilizations inhabited certain areas
To understand how changes in land masses can affect quality of life
To study hurricane patterns to plan for future storms and keep society safe
To understand why different religions divide a country into regions
36
Which is the most effective way to use a formative assessment?
To give rewards for high scores
To ensure everyone is working toward the the same learning goal
To determine how to move forward in a lesson
To group students based on ability
37
Which government institution is responsible for managing government and public debt?
Internal Revenue Service
Department of the interior
Federal reserve
Treasury department
38
Spanish conquistador, Hernan Cortes, defeated which of the following civilizations in 1509?
Aztec
Olmec
Incan
Mayan
39
Which is most effective tool when assessing student writing across social science and language curriculum?
Quantitive data
Quiz
Rubric
Formative assessment
40
Which of the following is correct regarding the official language of the United States?
The United States does not have an official language
Spanish and English are both official languages
Spanish is the official language
English is the official language
41
Do United States Census Bureau divided the country into the West, Midwest, Northeast, and south. These areas are:
Regions
Counterparts
Cultural divides
Realms
42
Congress passes a new bill into law; Supreme Court deems the new law to be unconstitutional. This is an example of:
Impeachment and absolute power
executive privilege and checks and balances
Judicial review and checks and balances
Veto and absolute power
43
The statement “250 people per square mile” refers to:
Population denomination
Population distribution
Population density
Population
44
The Hoover dam was built in order to contain flood water and provide hydroelectric power. This is an example of:
Human environment interaction
Natural technology
Physical characteristics
Physical systems
45
The Senate holds all of the following powers EXCEPT:
Confirm or reject presidential appointments to office
Try a government official who commits a crime against the United States
Confirm or reject treaties
Judicially reviewing cases against executive branch
46
Selecting a new police chief is the responsibility of which level of government?
State government
Federal government
National government
Local government
47
This leader first proposed the 365.25 day calendar in 46 BC; it went into effect on January 1st, 45 BC
King Tutankhamen
Philip ll of Macedon
Alexander the Great
Julius Caesar
48
As an oil producing nation, Saudi Arabia has what advantage over non producing partners?
Figurative
Comparative
Central
Absolute
49
Which is the most effective approach for helping students gather relative and reliable information for research papers?
Have students determine which sites have correct and incorrect information
Have students summarize information found and cite the proper sources
Assist in using academic journals to identify primary and secondary sources
Have students watch a video on the importance of discerning fact or fiction
50
This is the imaginary horizontal line that divides the earth into northern and Southern Hemispheres:
International dateline
Latitude
Prime meridian
Equator
51
When a company increases features and price, they understand they will lose but gain more customers in the new market.
Consumer confidence meter
Supply and demand
Opportunity cost
Elasticity
52
Which of the following was a direct cause of World War I?
The Zimmerman telegram
Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
The ottoman empire’s the feet on the Allie’s
53
Which philosopher, mathematicians, and scientist of enlightenment is considered the “father of modern philosophy”?
Rene descartes
John Locke
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
54
During a national election this is when elected delegates cast their vote for a party candidate; most deligates wins.
National convention
National caucus
Primary election
Electoral college
55
Which of the following is an example of a price ceiling?
Rent control
Subsidies
Lowering interest rates
Social welfare initiatives
56
Ancient Mesopotamia flourished along these two rivers that provides water, irrigation, and transportation routes.
Yellow and Yangtze
Amazon and Indus
Euphrates and Tigris
Nile and Tantic
57
Which of the following was the result of Voting Acts of 1965?
Both African American and white voter turnout decreased
African American voter turnout went up, white voter turnout declined
Both African American and white voter turnout increased
Only white citizens were allowed to vote
58
Michaelangelo is responsible for creating which sculpture that continues to be revered around the world?
The Mona Lisa
The Sistine chapel
David
Mark
59
Which of the following philosophers is the author of the landmark work entitled Leviathan?
John Locke
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
60
Every year thousands of college students visit Panama City for spring break. What would Panama City be considered?
Settlement
Region
Area
Place
61
The invasion of Kuwait was ordered by _ in order to acquire what natural resource?
Saddam Hussein, oil
Osama bin Laden, gold
Saddam Hussein, gold
Osama bin Laden, oil
62
To invest money and earn as much interest as possible, open an account that earns what interest and what interest rate?
Simple; highest
Simple; lowest
Compound; lowest
Compound; highest
63
Deflation is the:
Increase in the price level of goods and services over a short period time
decrease in price level of goods and services over a short period of time
Decrease in price level of goods and services over a long period of time
Increase in price level of goods and services over a long period of time
64
This 1947 doctrine stated the US would provide political,military,economic assistance to dem nations when threaten
Marshall plan
Monroe doctrine
Truman doctrine
North Atlantic treaty
65
All of the following countries were major contributors to the exploration of the New World EXCEPT:
Portugal
Spain
France
England
66
In 1492, Christopher Columbus discovered San Salvador and Hispaniola while searching for trade routes for which country?
Portugal
Spain
France
Italy
67
All of the following are true regarding the lease developed countries (LDCs) EXCEPT:
They have low gross national income
They have weak human assets
They have low degree of economic vulnerability
They have exclusive access to certain international support measures
68
On August 2, 1990, Iraq invaded which Persian gulf country ?
Jordan
Saudi Arabia
Syria
Kuwait
69
Landform changes formed through tectonic movement or volcanic activity are associated with which element of geography?
Environmental impact
Physical systems
Natural shift
Places and regions
70
What was the first legislative assembly in the American colonies called?
The Jamestown Congress
The continental congress
The Plymouth colony assembly
The Virginia House of burgesses
71
The 1947 plan to protect Eastern Europe from the spread of communism was called what?
Marshall plan
Truman Doctrine
Warsaw Pact
NATO
72
The climate of an area is determined by measuring which of the following?
Atmospheric pressure in the area
When production and barometric pressure systems produced in the area
Precipitation temperature and wind in the area
Temperature highs and lows for a specific time of year
73
Which of the following articles of the Constitution established the procedure for electing and removing the president?
Article ll
Article Vl
Article l
Article lll
74
The ineffective leadership and reckless spending of which leader drove France toward revolution?
King George ll
Napoleon
Charles de Gaulle
Louis the XVl
75
Which of the following political systems is based on socialism?
Communism
Republic
Parliament
Democracy
76
The Soviet Union responded to the formation of NATO by establishing the eastern Bloc of nations in which agreement?
Treaty of Versailles
Perestroika
Warsaw Pact
Truman Doctrine
77
When a leader obtains power, not by vote but through force/violence, it is considered what type of political system?
Theocracy
Monarch
Anarchy
Dictatorship
78
The sinking of the ___ by a German submarine inspired the United States to enter World War I.
RMS Lusitania
USS Antilla
SMS Eber
SS American
79
The renaissance began in the city-states of which European country?
Austria
France
Germany
Italy
80
The people on board the mayflower were traveling to the New World primarily to:
Escape religious persecution
Search for gold
Exploit natural resources
Establish new trade routes
81
The purpose of the formation of North Atlantic treaty organization (NATO) was to protect Europe from:
Use of nuclear weapons
A German invasion
A Soviet invasion
Fascist influence
82
Which of the following is not part of the judicial branch of government?
Supreme Court
Department of justice
Bankruptcy courts
Federal court of appeals
83
A relatively development nation forcefully takes over a less developed area colonizers or influences to expand power
Extremism
Nationalism
Socialism
Imperialism
84
Merchants in Italian city-states implemented markups on imports driving countries to desire a new trade route, creating:
The age of revolution
The age of exploration
The enlightenment
The renaissance
85
His essay, 95 theses, is considered the most influential document of the Protestant revolution.
johannes gutenberg
Adam Smith
John Locke
Martin Luther
86
Settlers following the Oregon trail in search of fertile land is an example of which of the following?
Land disputes
Movement
Population distribution
Passage
87
All of the following presidents oversaw the war in Vietnam EXCEPT:
Ford
Johnson
Nixon
Kennedy
88
The six day war ended with significant friction still existing between Israelis and Arabs ownership of what area of land
Syria
Gaza Strip
Israel
Jerusalem
89
After country A violated human rights, country B bans trade and asks C,D, and E to join them. This is called:
Advantage
Tariff
Sanction
Embargo
90
What is the most important aspect of a direct democracy?
Citizens vote for president
Citizens cannot vote on representation or policy
Citizens vote for representation
Citizens vote on policy
91
Which institution is responsible for issuing a business license?
State government
Securities and exchange commission
Treasury department
Federal government
92
Which of the following was not an event leading up to World War ll?
German invasion of Poland
Attack on Pearl Harbor
Russian invasion of Poland
The Treaty of Versailles
93
A person cannot be tried twice for the same offense (double jeopardy). This constitutional right falls under:
Amendment 5
Amendment 3
Amendment 1
Amendment 9
94
What 1440s invention demolished centralized control and censorship of published materials and facilitated new ideas?
Telegraph
Printing press
Mail system
Xylography
95
Which of the following parties was formed as an opposition to Jackson’s Democratic Party?
Whig
Federalist
Republican
Democratic-republican
96
What type of policy allows the government to influence the economy by adjusting the spending and tax rates?
Supply-side economy
Monetary policy
Laidssez-faire policy
Fiscal policy
97
Which physical system helps scientists understand how climate and weather affect humans?
Hydrosphere
Lithosphere
Biosphere
Atmosphere
98
The main difference between religion and ideology is that:
Only religion examines the dual conception of human nature
Only religion examines materiality of human nature
Only ideology examines the dual conception of human nature
Only ideology examines dual conception and materiality of human nature
99
The _ was a state of political hostility between countries characterized by threats,propaganda; short of open warfare
Civil war
Mexican-American war
Cold War
American revolution
100
This significant figure during the industrial revolution was a major philanthropist who was involved in the oil industry
Karl Marx
Andrew Carnegie
John d. Rockefeller
Eli Whitney