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Weather and Climate Flashcards | StudBud
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Weather and Climate
Weather and Climate
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Answers
1
In the Koppen Climate Classification System, which letter represents the Continental climate zone?
R
D
H
C
2
Positive or Negative: Extreme weather events such as heat waves, drought, storms and hurricanes.
Negative
Positive
3
The state of the atmosphere at a given time and place, with respect to multiple variables.
Psychology
Weather
Climate
Temperature
4
Positive or Negative: Extended growing and harvest seasons.
Negative
Positive
5
Positive or Negative: Increased CO2 levels improve tree and plant growth through photosynthesis.
Negative
Positive
6
The movement of ocean currents caused by variances in temperature and/or salinity is called …
Global Circulation
Thermal Equilibrium
Thermohaline Circulation
Thermodynamics
7
Which of the following is NOT an effect of the Greenhouse Effect?
Causes cancer
Traps light energy
Increases Global temperatures
Warms the surface of Earth
8
The distance of a location above or below sea level is called…
Elevation
Heights
Topography
Altitude
9
Positive or Negative: Ecosystem changes, increase in invasive plants, animals, and microbes.
Positive
Negative
10
Positive or Negative; Increase of global sea levels leading to loss of wildlife and human habitat and tourism areas.
Negative
Positive
11
Global wind patterns move from West to East that bring much of the weather to the United States and Canada?
Oh, Canadian
Trade Winds
Polar Easterlies
Prevailing Westerlies
12
Positive or Negative: Increased biodiversity and expanded area of plant growth.
Positive
Negative
13
Which of the following is an example of evidence of climate change?
Extreme weather events.
All of the above.
Loss of snow, ice, and glacial mass.
Increased average global air and ocean temperatures.
14
The organization tasked with examining the risks and solutions of climate change is the...
IPCC
IHOP
CCCP
NASA
15
Latitudes that experience the most solar radiation are located …
In Russia
23.5 degrees
Closer to the poles
Closer to the equator
16
Which global wind patterns sink from the North and South Poles moving from east to west?
Santa Winds
Arctic Freezes
Polar Easterlies
Polar Bears
17
Which of the following represents then component of climate that is related to the distance from the equator?
Global Wind Patterns
Topography
Latitude
Elevation
18
Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?
Water Vapor
Methane
Sodium Chloride
Carbon Dioxide
19
The movement of the oceans across the globe that contribute to weather and climate are …
Tsunamis
Oceans Currents
Global Wind Patterns
Elevation
20
The greatest contributor to surface currents is …
Sailboats
Precipitation
Tsunamis
Wind
21
Global wind pattern moves from E to W between the equator and 30°N/30°S latitudes and were used by sailors.
Polar Easterlies
Go West, young man!
Trade Winds
Prevailing Westerlies
22
Which wind patterns gets its name from the legend that sailors would dump their horses overboard, due to calm winds.
Animal Cruelty Latitudes
Horse Latitudes
Prevailing Easterlies
Camel Latitudes
23
The global wind pattern that exists near the equator resulting in very little surface air movement are the…
Doldrums
Polar Easterlies
Intertropical Convergence Zone
Both Blue and Yellow
24
What is the collective name of the gases HCFC's, HFC's, PFC's, SF
3
, and NF
3
?
Unleaded Gases
Nobel Gases
Fluorinated Gases
Carbon Gases
25
The natural and artificial surface features (landforms) of an area is …
Topography
Longitude
Top-of-the-morning-to-ya!
Elevation
26
Precipitation resulting from landforms (mountains) based on humidity and temperature is …
Convectional
Orographic
Frontal
Oral Exam
27
The movement of air masses across the surface of the Earth resulting in weather and climate is…
Ocean Currents
Latitude
Global Wind Patterns
USPS
28
Who developed the classification system for climate zones?
Wladimri Koppen
Sir Charles Darwin
Ryan Reynolds
Vladmir Putin
29
Overall weathering patterns of an area averaged over a long period of time.
Meteorology
Weather
Geology
Climate