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WHII.2 and 3 Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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WHII.2 and 3 Renaissance and Reformation
WHII.2 and 3 Renaissance and Reformation
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1
Songhai
Americas
Eastern Europe
Far East
Africa
2
Which split from the Catholic Church after the Pope refused to annul his marriage?
Henry VIII
Elizabeth I
John Calvin
Cardinal Richelieu
3
Which of the following is NOT a new cultural value that came from the Reformation?
Growth of secularism/skepticism in reaction to religious war
Growth of individualism
Renewed study in Greek and Roman classical learning
Eventual growth of religious tolerance
4
During the Counter Reformation, Catholics reviewed and reaffirmed most doctrine at
Kingdom of Boehmia
Council of Trent
Diet of Worms
Wittenberg, Germany
5
Which of the following defeated the Spanish Armada in 1588?
Elizabeth I
Cardinal Richelieu
John Calvin
Henry VIII
6
Incas, Aztecs
Far East
Eastern Europe
Americas
Africa
7
England, France, Spain
Far East
Americas
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
8
Who painted the art above?
Albrecht Durer
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Rapheal
9
Who converted to Protestantism, ending the authority of the Pope in their states?
French Protestants
The Hapsburg family in Spain and Austria, Bohemia, Hungary
Princes in Northern Germany
The Society of Jesus
10
Leonardo da Vinci
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
Apacolypse
The Praise of Folly
The Prince
11
Which of the following was NOT an action or view of Henry VIII?
Declared himself head of the Catholic Church
Appropriated lands/wealth of the Catholic Church in England
Married his daughter, Mary Tudor, to a Protestant king
Disagreed with the authority of the Pope in Rome
12
Machiavelli
Apacolypse
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
The Praise of Folly
The Prince
13
Predestination is the belief that
God chooses those to be saved and those to be punished
People will be judged on the last day of modern civilization
Priests should be the interpreters for God
People can read the Bible themselves
14
Which religion had a large population of followers in Europe in the 1500’s?
Shintoism
Hinduism
Judaism
Buddhism
15
1. In which action did Martin Luther initiate the Protestant Reformation?
Issuing the Edict of Nantes
Starting the war between Catholics and Protestants
Defying the Pope and getting a divorce
Nailing the 95 Theses to the church door
16
Who used the religious war b\w Catholics and Protestants to weaken the power of the Hapsburgs?
John Calvin
Henry VIII
Elizabeth I
Cardinal Richelieu
17
The Society of Jesus was created to spread Catholic teachings, primarily in response to the –
Scientific Revolution
Inquisition
Protestant Reformation
Renaissance
18
Which corrupt church practice encouraged Martin Luther to speak out against Catholic Church?
The sale of indulgences
Baptism of babies
Transubstantiation
Church doctrine and tradition
19
During the 1500’s which empire was located in the darker-shaded area on this map?
Aztec
Incan
Olmec
Mayan
20
What was one effect of this act?
The influence of the Catholic Church was declined
The colonies were subjected to the authority of the Church
The Pope granted greater authority to the king
The practice of Protestantism was prohibited in England
21
Which name is correctly matched with a box in this diagram?
Michelangelo in Box 2
Machiavelli in Box 2
Leonardo da Vinci in Box 1
William Shakespeare in Box 1
22
Which idea is most associated with John Calvin?
Ultimate authority comes from the Bible
People are equal before God
Salvation depends on faith alone
Fate is determined by predestination
23
Who were founded to spread Catholic doctrine around the world?
French Protestants
The Society of Jesus
Princes in Northern Germany
The Hapsburg family in Spain and Austria, Bohemia, Hungary
24
Michelangelo
Apacolypse
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
The Prince
The David, Sistine Chapel, La Pieta
25
Elizabeth I supported Protestantism in England by –
Making the Anglican Church the official national church
Returning land belonging to the Catholic Church
Persecuting people who used Latin in the Catholic Church
Removing the leader of the Anglican Church
26
Russia, Ottoman Empire
Far East
Africa
Eastern Europe
Americas
27
India, China
Eastern Europe
Americas
Far East
Africa
28
Albrecht Durer
The Prince
Apacolypse
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
The Praise of Folly
29
Who was the authority of the Holy Roman Empire and continued to support the Catholic Church?
Princes in Northern Germany
The Hapsburg family in Spain and Austria, Bohemia, Hungary
French Protestants
The Society of Jesus
30
The Renaissance spread to Northern Europe from
Italian city-states
Germany
Spain
Greece
31
The Inquisition was used to -
Remove the Pope from office
Give the king of England a divorce
Enforce Catholic doctrine
Kill Mary Tudor
32
Which allowed religious toleration and encouraged expansionism and colonialism
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
Cardinal Richelieu
John Calvin
33
Martin Luther believed in ALL of the following EXCEPT:
all humans equal before God
Church doctrine should be followed
Bible as the ultimate authority
Salvation by faith alone
34
What was a common trade good that traveled west on the Silk Road?
paper
ivory
rum
gold
35
What is the Torah?
The holy texts of Buddhists
A collection of Hindu beliefs
A collection of Islamic laws
The sacred writing of the Jews
36
These routes are historically significant primarily because they –
Were used by invading armies
Made possible an exchange of goods and ideas
Allowed people to explore new regions
Provided access to food and water sources
37
Which of the following believed in the theory of predestination?
John Calvin
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
Cardinal Richelieu
38
Which of the following is NOT a cause of the Reformation?
German/English disliked Italian domination of the Church
The Church’s political power and wealth caused conflict.
Great monarchs led the earliest effort to reform the Church
Corruption and sale of indulgences were widespread
39
Which religious group was most affected when the Edict of Nantes was revoked?
Catholics living in England
Protestants living in France
Jesuits living in France
Puritans living in England
40
Which movement was the “birth” of the modern world?
Reformation
Enlightenment
Nation-states
Renaissance
41
Which statement completes this diagram?
Nobles decided to abandon the beliefs of Christianity
Priest gave up position of leadership in their community
Belief encouraging religious toleration were widely accepted
New religions reject the authority of the Pope established
42
In 16
th
century, Europe gained access to knowledge of astronomy, medicine, mathematics, because
Expansion of religion
Growth of trade with Asia
Exploration of Africa
Spread of the manorial system
43
The Conflict between Catholics and Protestants including Bohemia, Germany, France was called
The Crusades
A. The Hundred Years War
The War of Roses
The Thirty Years War
44
The Reformation first began in
France and Germany
Germany and England
France and Spain
England and France
45
Who was granted freedom of worship in France under the Edict of Nantes?
French Protestants
The Hapsburg family in Spain and Austria, Bohemia, Hungary
The Society of Jesus
Princes in Northern Germany
46
All of the following are true regarding the role of the printing press EXCEPT
Growth of literacy was stimulated
The Bible was printed in English, French, and German.
People were encouraged to give up religion
Spreading the ideas of the Reformation and the Renaissance.
47
The sacred cities marked on the map are most important to -
Christians
Hindus
Buddhists
Muslims
48
Which person is most associated with this time period?
Henry Bessemer
Michelangelo
Jan Huss
Voltaire
49
These studies focusing on classic Greek and Roman texts were of major importance during the –
Catholic Reformation
Italian Renaissance
Industrial Revolution
Glorious Revolution
50
Erasmus
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
Apacolypse
Praise of Folly
The Prince