stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Semester 2 Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Semester 2 Final Review
Semester 2 Final Review
39 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
148 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
39 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
39
Answers
1
What was one element of Woodrow Wilson's "New Freedom" agenda?
implementing the Food and Drug Act
eliminating monopolies
reducing farm subsidies
establishing the United Nations
2
Fascist dictators assumed power of many European governments during the 1930s
False
True
3
In addition to lost jobs and poverty, what was another effect of the Great Depression on American lives?
a drop in marriage and birth rates
a rise in unemployment insurance claims
an increase in people defaulting on taxes
a decline in the number of radio listeners
4
What policies prevented the United States from entering World War I in the early years of the war?
isolationism and neutrality
imperialism and neutrality
the Monroe Doctrine and anti-imperialism
imperialism and democracy
5
Who were two pioneers of the early women's movement?
Jane Addams and Mary Rozet Smith
Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony
Sarah Josepha Hales and Ida M. Tarbell
Betty Friedan and Gloria Steinem
6
An accurate description of the 1920s is the "age of prosperity"?
True
False
7
What was one result of U.S. participation in covert actions in Latin America and the Middle East during the 1950s?
Sympathy for communism increased, and anti-American sentiment grew
Because the actions were secret, there was little effect
The United States gained strong allies in the region
Most nations were grateful for U.S. operations and support
8
What rationale was given for the Espionage and Sedition Acts passed during World War I ?
They would provide national security.
They would eliminate communism.
They would protect the civil liberties of U.S. citizens.
They would prevent spying on U.S. shipping.
9
What caused the October 1929 stock market crash?
falling stocks purchased on credit
government overregulation
investments in banks that failed
bank refusals to provide credit to businesses
10
The name for Franklin Roosevelt's agenda for solving the problems of the Great Depression was the New Deal.
False
True
11
What was the major reason the U.S. Senate did
not
ratify the Treaty of Versailles?
thought German government should be run by a coalition of other nations
wanted the League of Nations to have more power than the treaty provided
thought the League of Nations could supersede U.S. authority.
Germany was obligated to pay too much in reparations.
12
Brown v. the Board of Education found that "separate but equal" was unconstitutional.
True
False
13
What was
not
examined by the investigative journalists in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries?
John D. Rockefeller's corrupt practices at Standard Oil
violations in the meatpacking industry
long hours required of sharecropping farmers
brutal working conditions in mines and on railroads
14
What action indicated that the United States would resume a policy of isolationism during the 1930s?
Congress passed five neutrality laws in order to stay out of any conflicts
The United States failed to payits dues to the League of Nations
European nations attempted to sign agreements with USA but USA said no.
The U.S. Coast Guard and Army combined to establish firm border security.
15
Which U.S. senator of the 1950s began investigating famous people on suspicion of communist activity?
J. Edgar Hoover
Joseph McCarthy
Julius Rosenberg
William Jennings Bryan
16
What legislation was intended to improve U.S. security but also raised concerns about American civil liberties?
the Border Protection Bill
the American Anti-Terrorism Act
the Homeland Safety Bill
the Patriot Act
17
The main goals of Roosevelt's New Deal legislation were relief, recovery, & reform.
True
False
18
The significant growth in population following World War II was called the baby boom.
False
True
19
What laws passed during the Johnson administration eliminated segregation in public places and discrimination in voting?
the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965
the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and the Civil Procedure Reform Act of 1966
the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Civil Rights Act of 1968
the Fair Housing Act of 1968 and the Manpower Training Act of 1968
20
What finally brought the United States fully into World War II ?
Japan's bombing of Pearl Harbor
Italy's invasion of Ethiopia
Germany's invasion of Poland
Spain's choice to enter the war as an Axis ally
21
What contributed to the social stratification that developed in the United States in the late nineteenth century?
ethnicity and race
level of education
legislation
the tax structure
22
The Watergate Scandal led to the resignation of Pres. Nixon.
True
False
23
Why did Woodrow Wilson want to form a League of Nations?
believed nations would be better equipped to avoid an economic crisis
member nations would contribute equitably to the cost of wars
an organization like this could assure lasting world peace.
envisioned a shared system of providing for world poverty relief.
24
Following World War II , Stalin refused to remove Soviet troops from Eastern Europe. What did this officially signal
the first challenge for the United Nations
the power of the Soviet Union over the other Allies
the strength of the German military forcing additional Soviet attention
the beginning of the Cold War
25
How did the U.S. population distribution change between the Civil War and the 1920s?
Suburbs appeared and prospered.
Cities stabilized as immigration slowed.
Cities grew rapidly.
Rural areas and farms multiplied.
26
What was a factor in the failure of the Populist Party?
looking to the past rather than addressing the needs of an industrial econo
looking too far ahead and neglecting the needs of the present
pushing for a laissez-faire economy that had limited regulation of business
advocating a highly unpopular income tax
27
Who was
not
a nineteenth-century urban planner who promoted the orderly growth of cities?
Louis Sullivan
Frederick Law Olmstead
Daniel Burnham
James Sherman
28
What was one reform the Progressive movement achieved?
elimination of prohibition
religious involvement in government
direct election of U.S. senators
reduction of government regulation
29
The USS
Maine
& yellow journalism contributed the U.S. decision 2 go 2 war against Spain in 1898. What else did?
a treaty agreement with England
stopping Cuba from nationalizing U.S. businesses
preventing Spain from attacking the United States
protecting U.S. investments in Cuba
30
Which president supported the 19th amendment that gave women the right to vote?
Herbert Hoover
Calvin Coolidge
Warren Harding
Woodrow Wilson
31
What is one way that Franklin Roosevelt maintained a close connection with the American people?
through regular fireside chats on the radio
through weekly newspaper columns
by delivering his State of the Union addresses in different cities across t
by using memorable quotes
32
Which turn of the century political movement emphasized conservation?
Republican
Populist
Progressive
Democratic
33
How did political machines contribute to urban political corruption?
by accepting bribes in exchange for favors
by encouraging only whites to vote
by preventing blacks from obtaining housing
by using force to obtain city contracts
34
What 1920s movement renewed African American culture in art, music, literature, drama, and dance?
the Harlem Renaissance
the Ellington Explosion
the Armstrong Genesis
the Broadway Revival
35
Which Supreme Court decision allowed for the segregation of blacks in "separate but equal" facilities?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Brown v. Board of Education
Marbury v. Madison
Dred Scott v. Stanford
36
What project used the concept of incorporating areas for recreation into an urban plan?
New York's Central Park
Gateway National Recreational Area
Maryland's Gwynn Falls Park
The Columbia Exposition
37
How did Jim Crow laws, poll taxes, and literacy tests affect blacks in the period following the Civil War?
They had little effect on blacks.
They promoted segregation and denied blacks their rights.
They promoted economic independence for freed slaves.
They helped make it possible for blacks to vote.
38
What was a common element of the Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover administrations?
an emphasis on big business and corporate power
strong support for the League of Nations
a military buildup to prepare for another world war
an increase in the size of the federal government
39
What was the eventual outcome of the Vietnam War?
The fall of Saigon led to a unified, communist Vietnam
A cease fire led to the establishment of a neutral zone
The Treaty of Saigon gave concessions to both sides.
The fall of Hanoi led to a unified, democratic Vietnam