The First Great Awakening likely began because:

Church attendance was declining + The Enlightenment

The image here depicts the:

result of the Treaty of Tordesillas

What was William Penn's primary purpose when he founded Pennsylvania?

as a refuge for persecuted Quakers

What was the purpose of the Treaty of Tordesillas?

to divide the non-European world b/w Spain and Portugal

The New England Colonies differed from the Southern in all of the following ways except:

They were more reliant on slavery

Why did slavery flourish in the Southern colonies and not in New England?

New England farms were too small

The highest concentration of enslaved Africans in the British American colonies was found where?

Sugar plantations in the Caribbean

Which of the following is a feature of all Native American religions?

a belief in many gods (polytheism)

An important impact of Bacon's Rebellion was:

Increased use of enslaved African labor

In the colonies _, were taken to Europe and turned into _ which were sold back to the colonies:

Raw materials, Manufactured Goods

In what is now Mexico, the Mayas and the Aztecs:

devolped advanced cultures prior to European contact

The English as colonizers differed from France and Spain primarily because:

They attempted to avoid contact with natives whenever possible

What was ONE main effect of King Phillip's War?

Puritans expanded their territory and pushed several natives tribes west

What effected Native American tribes the greatest BEFORE Columbus landed in the New World?

domestication of corn moved up from up from Mesoamerica

The First Great Awakening was:

An attempt to revive religion in the colonies

The Encomienda System:

Gave control of land and Natives to Spanish settlers

The Puritans believed that their purpose in the colonies was to:

become an example of faith for the world to see

The Navigation Acts were mostly aimed at:

Ensuring England received the majority of colonial profit

Which was not a major effect of the First Great Awakening?

British Parliament passing laws restricting religious liberty

European contact with the Americas did all of the following except:

Establish Native dominance over Europeans

Which of the following is not a characteristic of Mercantilism?

Finished goods bought from colonies

What four locations made up the Atlantic System (or Triangle Trade) Trade Route?

North America, the West Indies, Europe, West Africa

European contact with Native Americans between 1500 and 1700 did all of the following EXCEPT:

encourage the use of European farming techniques

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AP US Unit 1-2 Review

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AP US History Units 1 and 2 Review

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Questions 35

Answers

1
The First Great Awakening likely began because:
Too many people were attending Puritan services
Europeans realized the appeal of Native religions
Church attendance was declining + The Enlightenment
The British government supported it
2
The image here depicts the:
result of the Treaty of Tordesillas
full extent of the English empire
Middle Passage
routes of Triangle Trade
3
What was William Penn's primary purpose when he founded Pennsylvania?
as a refuge for persecuted Quakers
to establish friendly relationships with the Natives
to provide a refuge for English debtors
as a refuge for persecuted Christians of all faiths
4
What was the purpose of the Treaty of Tordesillas?
to create an alliance o France, Holland, and England
to divide North America b/w the French and the Spanish
To keep the Spanish from expanding into Central America
to divide the non-European world b/w Spain and Portugal
5
The New England Colonies differed from the Southern in all of the following ways except:
They had smaller scale agriculture
More families settled there
The relied less of cash crops
They were more reliant on slavery
6
Why did slavery flourish in the Southern colonies and not in New England?
Female black Africans were largely brought as wives
Puritans forbade slavery on moral grounds
African slaves could not adapt to harsh New England winters
New England farms were too small
7
The highest concentration of enslaved Africans in the British American colonies was found where?
Sugar plantations in the Caribbean
Small family farms in New England
Port cities in the Middle Colonies
Plantations in Pennsylvania
8
Belief that there is finite wealth & nations should seek to gain as much as they can for power:
Chartism
Capitalism
Mercantilism
Socialism
9
Which of the following is a feature of all Native American religions?
a belief in one god (monotheism)
women can hold no leadership positions
human sacrifice
a belief in many gods (polytheism)
10
An important impact of Bacon's Rebellion was:
Greater cooperation between Virginians and Natives
Increased use of enslaved African labor
More social and economic equality in Virginia
A decline in the importation of enslaved Africans
11
In the colonies _, were taken to Europe and turned into _ which were sold back to the colonies:
Manufactured Goods, Raw Materials
Raw materials, Manufactured Goods
Cotton, Slaves
Tobacco, Slaves
12
John Winthrop's "City upon a Hill" speech is in reference to:
Halloween
Boston/Massachusetts Bay
Maryland
Virginia
13
Which of the following generally had the best relationship with Native Americans?
Portugal
France
Spain
England
14
In what is now Mexico, the Mayas and the Aztecs:
existed without any form of written language
lived exclusively in small agricultural villages
successfully resisted the Spanish invasion
devolped advanced cultures prior to European contact
15
The English as colonizers differed from France and Spain primarily because:
They built a large, land-based empire
They attempted to avoid contact with natives whenever possible
They failed to establish any permanent colonies
They came exclusively for religious freedom
16
The most diverse colonial region was:
New England
The Middle Colonies
Canada
The Southern Colonies
17
A proprietary colony was one ruled by:
A single individual
The King
Spongebob
A company
18
What was ONE main effect of King Phillip's War?
Puritans signed a non-agression treaty with local Natives
Puritans expanded their territory and pushed several natives tribes west
Puritans agreed to allow for religious tolerance in their territory
Puritans were able to create more praying towns and convert many natives
19
What effected Native American tribes the greatest BEFORE Columbus landed in the New World?
outbreaks of smallpox ravaged the continent
Asians brought firearms to the continent
domestication of corn moved up from up from Mesoamerica
domesticated horses were introduced
20
The New England Colonies were mostly founded for:
Economic profit
To protect other colonies from Natives
Religious freedom
To stop Spanish colonial expansion
21
Which of the following was most directly established as a commercial venture (for profit)
Pennsylvania
Georgia
Massachusetts Bay
Virginia
22
The First Great Awakening was:
A movement toward rationalism and science
Only experienced in New England
An attempt to revive religion in the colonies
Caused by Bacon's Rebellion
23
The transfer of goods, ideas, plants, animals, etc. between Europe/Africa and the Americas:
The Columbian Exchange
The Great British Bake-off
Triangle Trade
The Middle Passage
24
What was the name of this first elected colonial legislature in America?
Continental Congress
House of Burgesses
The Mayflower Compact
Committees of Correspondence
25
The Encomienda System:
Gave control of land and Natives to Spanish settlers
Separated territory between Spain and Portugal
Divided New Spain into military districts
Limited westward colonial expansion
26
The Puritans believed that their purpose in the colonies was to:
become an example of faith for the world to see
abide by the rules of the Church of England
forge an alliance with Native Americans
create a democracy modeled after that of ancient Greece
27
The Navigation Acts were mostly aimed at:
Establishing good relations with Native tribes
Keeping the seas safe to trade
Removing all Puritans from England
Ensuring England received the majority of colonial profit
28
What was the rebellion where farmers in the backcountry of Virginia felt under-represented?
King Phillp's War
Pueblo Revolt
Pontiac's Rebellion
Bacon's Rebellion
29
Which was not a major effect of the First Great Awakening?
Growth of Protestant churches like Baptists and Methodists
British Parliament passing laws restricting religious liberty
Increasing unity among colonists
Further Anglicization of American culture
30
European contact with the Americas did all of the following except:
Alter the physical environment
Connect trade routes around the Atlantic world
Cause a major decline in Native population
Establish Native dominance over Europeans
31
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Mercantilism?
"Parent" nation benefits the most
More exports than imports
Finished goods bought from colonies
Gold and silver (wealth) makes a country strong
32
What four locations made up the Atlantic System (or Triangle Trade) Trade Route?
North America, the West Indies, Europe, West Africa
New England, Europe, the Carribean, East Asia
The colonies, Europe, South America, Canada
Europe, Barbados, West Africa, China
33
Under this policy the English government largely ignored enforcing rules upon the colonies:
Legalism
Nalutary Seglect
Salutary Neglect
Mercantilism
34
What was the name of the Puritan who was banished from Masschusetts and founded Rhode Island?
Anne Hutchinson
Francis Bacon
Jonathan Edwards
Roger Williams
35
European contact with Native Americans between 1500 and 1700 did all of the following EXCEPT:
prove lethal as new diseases were introduced
encourage the use of European farming techniques
lead to the formation of new tribes
force once large native settlements to disband

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