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World History Chapter 13 WW1 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Chapter 13 WW1
World History Chapter 13 WW1
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1
Which nation lost the most troops?
Italy
Germany
France
Russia
2
What were the Fourteen Points?
The constitution of the League of Nations
The terms of surrender offered to Germany
Parts of the “war guilt” clause
A plan for the postwar world
3
What is the policy of glorifying power and keeping an army prepared for war?
Patriotism
Nationalism
Imperialism
Militarism
4
What was the American public’s opinion about joining the League of Nations?
It believed that the United States should stay out of European affairs
It supported the president and actively took part in the League of Nations
The public generally supported the idea but wanted to play a smaller role
The public thought that America should lead the League of Nations
5
How many troops did Russia lose, even though it pulled out of the wat early?
17,000
1,700,00
17,000,000
1,700
6
Who was forced to assume sole responsibility for the war under the Treaty of Versailles?
Italy
Russia
Austria-Hungary
Germany
7
From which country did Czechoslovakia, Poland, and Yugoslavia gain independence?
Bulgaria
Germany
Austria-Hungary
Ottoman Empire
8
What did the war become once the participating countries began devoting all of their resources to war effort?
Industrial war
Total War
Uncontrolled War
World War
9
How did the Treaty of Versailles affect postwar Germany? It..
stabilized the German economy and gave monetary aid to the nation
gave Germans the drive to rebuild their nation on a stronger foundation
left Germany in much the same state as it was before the war
left a legacy of bitterness and hatred in the hearts of the German people
10
Which country lost the smallest number of troops from the battlefield deaths?
USA
British Empire
Ottoman Empire
France
11
What happened to the countries Montenegro and Serbia?
They became part of Greece
Their people migrated to Germany
They became part of Yungoslavia
All their people died in the war
12
Which country was most similar to Russia in the number of battlefield deaths?
Austria-Hungary
Germany
Great Britain
France
13
Which of the following countries completely changed its name after World War I.
Germany
Ottoman Empire
Romania
Great Britain
14
Who led Germany during the last decade of the 1800s and most of the World War 1?
Kaiser Wilhelmina II
George Clemenceau
Adolf Hitler
Otto von Bismarck
15
After the war, which country had a province separated from it by states that had gained independence?
Italy
Germany
Poland
Russia
16
What impact did the war have on the economy of Europe?
It speeded the industrialization of Europe
It gave women an opportunity to become heads of companies
It enriched the treasuries of the Allied Powers
It drained the treasuries of Europe
17
Why were Germany and Austria-Hungary known as Central Powers?
Because of their location in the heart of Europe
Because of their combined armies
Because the war was fought on two fronts
Because of their alliance in the war
18
Which countries each lost more than a million troops from battlefield deaths?
Ottoman Empire, Italy, France, Germany
USA, British Empire, France, Russia
All of the above
Austria-Hungary, France, Russia, Germany
19
What newly independent country emerged on the former Eastern Front?
Hungary
Poland
Czechoslovakia
Finland
20
What did the policy of unrestricted submarine warfare refer to?
German’s decision to focus its resources on the waters surrounding Europe
Britain's policy to sink any ship in German waters without warning
the US Navy's warning of type of warfare the Central Powers could expect
Germany's policy to sink any ship in British waters without warning
21
What major Central Power lost the most troops?
Ottoman Empire
Germany
British Empire
Austria-Hungary
22
Around which body of water did the greatest number of new countries emerge after World War I?
North Sea
Baltic Sea
Black Sea
Mediterranean Sea
23
Which statement summarizes the Schlieffen Plan that Germany created to prepare for a two-front war?
Send half of the army to France and half to Russia
All with Russia to fight France
Attack France at first, then Russia
Attack Russia first, then France
24
Which nation’s actions caused the US to fight in WWI
Germany
Russia
Mexico
Austria-Hungary
25
What action on November 11, 1918, brought WWI to an end?
An armistice was signed
The allies won a major battle
A surrender was given
A propaganda campaign was waged
26
How many more troops did the Allied Power have than the central Powers?
19 million
23 million
42 million
65 million
27
How did the United Kingdom change after World War I?
Ireland was annexed by the United Kingdom
The United Kingdom was isolated from the rest of Europe
Ireland gained self-rule
The United Kingdom established Poland and Finland
28
What new state was created between France and Germany?
Netherlands
Belgium
Saar
Switzerland
