Adult Practice Exam 2

What is the #1 intervention for scar management for burn clients?

The 5 S's of pain management are: 1. stop, 2. start, 3. shift, 4. sustain, and 5. self-awareness.

At which Rancho Levels are client consistently oriented x4?

Decorticate positioning is more severe than decerebrate positioning.

Physical (MET Level) + Environmental + Mental (Cognitive Level) + Emotional (Stress Level) = Occupational Performance

Which of the following sleep hygiene recommendations is false?

What are the three subsections of the Glascow Coma Scale?

Which of the following is NOT a sternal precaution?

Which of the following is NOT one of the four stages of cancer mentioned in class?

You can introduce memory notebooks and compensatory strategies with max A at Rancho level 6.

Used w/ musculoskeletal disorders, discusses functioning in terms of strength, ROM, endurance, etc.

Which of the following is NOT a key feature of CO-OP?

What is cardiac phase 3?

________ is the most common form of dementia and includes plaques and tangles forming in the brain.

Resources for clients with MS should be brought up at diagnosis and at every plan of care afterwards.

Which of the following is NOT an oncology precaution mentioned in class?

Which of the following is NOT a motivational interviewing technique for mood disorders?

________ includes pain in 9/18 tender points, is difficult to diagnose, and is chronic but not progressive.

Which client population should you NOT use isometric exercises with?

Clients with new MS diagnoses are often started on IV steroids after diagnosis.

What percentage of ALS cases are sporadic (meaning they don't know what caused it)?

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom related to MS?

The Multicontextual Approach involves using different strategies across all activities.

First neurological episode lasting more than 24 hours, characteristic of MS but don’t meet diagnosis criteria...

The most common early symptoms of ALS are focal weakness in the arms, legs, and face.

Clients at Rancho Level 5 are able to learn new information.

Using less reps or more weight increases ____________.

Which stage of PD includes small handwriting, unilateral tremors, reduced endurance, and increased fatigue?

Which of the following interventions is inappropriate for clients with ALS?

Which of the following is NOT a behavior management strategy mentioned in class for clients with dementia?

A skin graft from a donor is called a ______________

Which type of arthritis can be surgically repaired, is related to age changes, develops slowly, and is non-systematic?

What is NOT measured by the Ranchos Los Amigos Scale?

At which Ranchos Level do we start introducing occupations?

Which term is more associated with chronic conditions?

Which of the following is NOT an appropriate treatment option for clients with burns?

Activity restrictions with precautions should start by increasing the MET level above where the heart is at.

Chaining (forward and backward) is an appropriate strategy at which Racho level?

When starting a sensory stimulation program, you should only apply one sensory stimulus at a time.

The position of comfort is the position of contracture.

What is the most common cancer in the US and the world?

Is there a definitive test that can tell if someone has Parkinson's disease?

Worsening neurological symptomology since onset and lack of early relapses or remission is what type of MS?

Which burn depth is damage to epidermis and most of dermis with very large, painful blisters?

At admission for a burn, OTs begin working on scar management, compression therapy, and exercise and activity.

T or F: Computer games, phone apps, and worksheet based training are effective cognitive interventions.

At which Rancho Level does intellectual awareness occur?

Which of the following is a characteristic of acute pain?

Which of the following is NOT a type of traumatic brain injury?

Which of the following is NOT a joint protection principle for arthritis?

According to Pedretti, which Alzheimer's stage includes wandering, reduced affect, disorientation, and no IADLs?

People with ______ have high sensitivity to the appearance of their hands bc they have ulnar drift and enlarged MCPs.

GBS recovery is slow, proximal to distal, and asymmetrical.

Clients with MS typically are accurate reporters of their occupational performance.

Bradykinesia, rigidity, resting tremors, postural instability, and fatigue are all common symptoms of:

Strategy training approach can only be utilized with clients who have ___________ awareness or better.

Which of the following is NOT proper body mechanics?

Which of the following splints would you NOT use with Ranchos levels I-III?

Sitting watching TV is how many METs?

Which tumor level in the TNM staging is defined as: positive to regional lymph nodes but not metastasized

Occupational therapists have a role in reducing the burden of care with caregivers of clients with dementia.

Progress occurs ___________________ in the recovery stage of GBS.

Which of the following would be an inappropriate intervention for a client in the acute phase of GBS?

At which Rancho Level can clients handle multiple tasks simultaneously in all environments?

Passive ROM is NOT an appropriate intervention for Ranchos levels I-II.

In GBS, the body attacks the myelin sheath and nerve signals can’t be sent.

There are 3 categories of fall reduction: exercise & motor-based, caregiver directed, & multidisciplinary interventions.

Which of the following is NOT a performance based assessment that can be used with TBI clients?

More purposeful responses, awake & aware, gain some awareness, intelligible verbalizations, some visual tracking

Burn clients should wear their pressure garments for 20 hours per day.

Which of the following cardiac surgeries is most often associated with coronary artery disease (CAD)?

Which of the following interventions for PD has high evidence according to the evidence-based practice guidelines?

Which type of burn is due to a heat source which raises skin and tissue temperature or a really cold source?

Which of the following options is an appropriate intervention for someone at Rancho level 5?

Which device provides the best stability for an individual that only has the ability to use one upper extremity?

This theory says learners must be active in own learning, capable of constructing own knowledge, & active participants.

Self management includes teaching the client to be their own best therapist.

Training volume = _________________

Which of the following is NOT a type of transfer?

Which of the following does NOT describe GBS?

T or F: It is appropriate to put heat on inflamed joints to reduce inflammation.

General housework or taking a shower is how many METs?

Which of the following is NOT one of the 3 GBS stages?